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1. 发明授权

US4354104A Solid-state image pickup device 失效
标题翻译：固态图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US4354104A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-12
申请号：US147276
申请日：1980-05-06
申请人： Takao Chikamura , Shinji Fujiwara , Masakazu Fukai
发明人： Takao Chikamura , Shinji Fujiwara , Masakazu Fukai
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H01J40/14
CPC分类号： H01L27/14667 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14672
摘要： In a solid-state image pickup device of the type in which a photoconductive substance is formed as a photosensor on a scanning device consisting of charge-transfer elements or MOS matrix elements, light shielding means are provided in order to optically shield the boundaries or spacing between first electrodes each of which represents a picture element and which electrically couples between the scanning device and the photosensor, whereby a high resolution can be obtained and concurrently effects of blooming can be remarkably improved.
摘要翻译：在其中在由电荷转移元件或MOS矩阵元件组成的扫描装置上形成光电导物质作为光电传感器的类型的固态图像拾取装置中，提供遮光装置以光学屏蔽边界或间隔在每个它们表示像素并且在扫描装置和光电传感器之间电耦合的第一电极之间，由此可以获得高分辨率，同时可以显着提高起霜的影响。

2. 发明授权

US4171234A Method of fabricating three-dimensional epitaxial layers utilizing molecular beams of varied angles 失效
标题翻译：利用不同角度的分子束制造三维外延层的方法
公开(公告)号：US4171234A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-16
申请号：US815303
申请日：1977-07-13
申请人： Seiichi Nagata , Tsuneo Tanaka , Masakazu Fukai
发明人： Seiichi Nagata , Tsuneo Tanaka , Masakazu Fukai
IPC分类号： C30B23/02 , C30B23/04 , H01L21/203 , H01L29/06
CPC分类号： C30B23/02 , C30B23/04 , C30B29/40 , H01L21/02395 , H01L21/0243 , H01L21/02433 , H01L21/02461 , H01L21/02463 , H01L21/02543 , H01L21/02546 , H01L21/02631 , H01L21/02658 , Y10S438/944 , Y10S438/978
摘要： Three-dimensional structures having a suitable geometrical configuration are directly formed on one major surface of a substrate so that an epitaxial molecular beam may be incident on preselected regions, and the angles of incidence of epitaxial molecular beams are varied. As a result the arrival rates of molecular beams are varied from one region to another on the substrate so that a three-dimensional epitaxial layer in which the physical properties are different from one region of a submicron across to another may be grown.
摘要翻译：具有合适几何构型的三维结构直接形成在衬底的一个主表面上，使得外延分子束可以入射到预选区域上，并且外延分子束的入射角度是变化的。结果，分子束的到达速率在衬底上从一个区域变化到另一个区域，从而可以生长其物理性能与亚微米的一个区域不同的三维外延层。

3. 发明授权

US4027950A Electro-optical display device 失效
标题翻译：电光显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4027950A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-07
申请号：US497935
申请日：1974-08-16
申请人： Akio Moriyama , Masakazu Fukai , Hiroshi Tatsuta , Hiroaki Takahashi , Hiroshi Esaki
发明人： Akio Moriyama , Masakazu Fukai , Hiroshi Tatsuta , Hiroaki Takahashi , Hiroshi Esaki
IPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/137 , C09K3/34 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/58 , C09K19/582
摘要： A non-liquid crystal organic compound having positive dielectric anisotropy is mixed with a nematic liquid crystal composition having negative dielectric anisotropy to obtain a nematic liquid crystal composition having positive dielectric anisotropy, which is used as an electro-optical element. Thus, the present invention aims at development of new use of the materials.
摘要翻译：将具有正介电各向异性的非液晶有机化合物与具有负介电各向异性的向列型液晶组合物混合，得到用作电光元件的正介电各向异性向列型液晶组合物。因此，本发明旨在开发材料的新用途。

4. 发明授权

US3979319A Liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：液晶组成
公开(公告)号：US3979319A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US347632
申请日：1973-04-04
申请人： Masakazu Fukai , Komei Asai , Seiichi Nagata , Hiroshi Tatsuta , Koshiro Mori
发明人： Masakazu Fukai , Komei Asai , Seiichi Nagata , Hiroshi Tatsuta , Koshiro Mori
IPC分类号： C07C69/773 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/26 , C09K19/42 , G02F1/1337 , C09K3/34
CPC分类号： C09K19/2007 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/26 , C09K19/42 , G02F1/133703
摘要： A liquid crystal composition comprises a liquid crystal and a carboxylic acid or its ester as an additive. By the presence of the additive, the longitudinal axes of liquid crystal molecules can be spontaneously oriented in a direction perpendicular to the surface of a holding wall of a liquid crystal display plate. In particular, the additives may be esters of p-hydroxy- or m-hydroxy-benzoic acid, phenylacetic acids having 1 or 2 hydroxy groups or their esters, phenylpropionic acids having 1 or 2 hydroxy groups or their esters, or 3, 4, 5-trihydroxybenzoic acid esters, or said additives may be selected from the group consisting of compounds having the formulae: ##SPC1##Wherein R.sub.3 is hydrogen or a normal alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R.sub.5 is hydrogen, hydroxy, a normal alkyl group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms or a normal alkoxy group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms; R.sub.6 is hydrogen, hydroxy or nitro; n.sub.1 is 1 or 2: and n.sub.2 is 0, 1 or 2.
摘要翻译：液晶组合物包含液晶和羧酸或其酯作为添加剂。通过存在添加剂，液晶分子的纵轴可以在与液晶显示板的保持壁的表面垂直的方向上自发取向。特别地，添加剂可以是对羟基或间羟基 - 苯甲酸的酯，具有1或2个羟基的苯乙酸或其酯，具有1或2个羟基的苯基丙酸或其酯， 5-三羟基苯甲酸酯或所述添加剂可以选自具有下式的化合物：

5. 发明授权

US3960751A Electro-optical display element 失效
标题翻译：电光显示元件
公开(公告)号：US3960751A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-01
申请号：US506056
申请日：1974-09-16
申请人： Akio Moriyama , Masakazu Fukai , Hiroshi Tatsuta , Hiroaki Takahashi
发明人： Akio Moriyama , Masakazu Fukai , Hiroshi Tatsuta , Hiroaki Takahashi
IPC分类号： C09B1/28 , C09K19/60 , G02F1/16 , C09K3/34 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/60 , C09B1/28 , C09K19/603
摘要： An electro-optical element comprising a nematic liquid crystal composition and at least one compound represented by the formula: ##SPC1##Wherein R is an alkyl radical having from 4 to 20 carbon atoms.Said compounds are pleochroic dyes having a special function which differs from hitherto known dyes in their interaction with nematic liquid crystal molecules. The electro-optical element makes it possible to obtain a liquid crystal display device which exhibits the desired figure in color differing from background colors.
摘要翻译：一种电光元件，包括向列型液晶组合物和至少一种由下式表示的化合物：

6. 发明授权

US4389096A Image display apparatus of liquid crystal valve projection type 失效
标题翻译：液晶阀投影型图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4389096A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-21
申请号：US237471
申请日：1981-02-23
申请人： Yoshikazu Hori , Komei Asai , Masakazu Fukai
发明人： Yoshikazu Hori , Komei Asai , Masakazu Fukai
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/29 , H04N9/31 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： H04N9/3114 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/292 , G02F2203/22
摘要： A liquid crystal light valve projection type image display apparatus comprises an electro-optic element and a Schlieren optical system. The electro-optic element has a liquid crystal layer having a dielectric and optical anisotropy. An electric field having a spatial intensity distribution according to an image signal is applied to said liquid crystal at a spatial period, so that a spatially phase-modulated phase diffraction grating is formed in the liquid crystal layer. Thus, a projected image in enlarged form is obtained. The fact that the electric field with a spatial period is applied to the liquid crystal leads to a constant light diffraction angle, and the modulation of the diffraction light intensity in the applied electric field enables an image corresponding to the input image signal to be projected at high light utilization.
摘要翻译：液晶光阀投影型图像显示装置包括电光元件和施利伦光学系统。电光元件具有电介质和光学各向异性的液晶层。具有根据图像信号的空间强度分布的电场以空间周期施加到所述液晶，使得在液晶层中形成空间相位调制的相位衍射光栅。因此，获得放大的投影图像。将具有空间周期的电场施加到液晶的事实导致恒定的光衍射角，并且所施加的电场中的衍射光强度的调制使得能够将对应于输入图像信号的图像投影在光利用率高。

7. 发明授权

US4082686A Liquid crystal composition 失效
公开(公告)号：US4082686A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-04
申请号：US601343
申请日：1975-08-04
申请人： Hiroshi Tatsuta , Masakazu Fukai , Hiroaki Takahashi
发明人： Hiroshi Tatsuta , Masakazu Fukai , Hiroaki Takahashi
IPC分类号： C09K19/22 , C09K3/34 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/22
摘要： A nematic liquid crystal composition comprising at least one of the compounds of the formula, ##STR1## wherein X is methyl or chlorine, Y is a normal-C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 group wherein n is an integer of 1 to 8, provided that when X is methyl n is an integer of 2 to 8, and when X is chlorine n is an integer of 1 to 6. The nematic liquid crystal composition is operable over a wide temperature range.

8. 发明授权

US4052329A Method of preparing cerium-activated yttrium silicate phosphor 失效
标题翻译：制备活性硅酸钠磷酸盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US4052329A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-04
申请号：US693930
申请日：1976-06-07
申请人： Yoji Fukuda , Fumio Fukushima , Yoshinobu Tsujimoto , Masakazu Fukai , Shinji Sugai
发明人： Yoji Fukuda , Fumio Fukushima , Yoshinobu Tsujimoto , Masakazu Fukai , Shinji Sugai
IPC分类号： C09K11/77 , C09K11/79 , C09K11/46
CPC分类号： C09K11/7706 , C09K11/7769
摘要： In the firing of a cerium-activated Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 -SiO.sub.2 system phosphor such as Y.sub.2 SiO.sub.5 :Ce and Y.sub.2 Si.sub.2 O.sub.7 :Ce, the improvement of adding BaF.sub.2 in a mol ratio of BaF.sub.2 /Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 of 0.01-0.1 is disclosed which increases the luminosity, emission intensity or both of the phosphor. Phosphors having improved properties are conveniently prepared according to the disclosed process.

9. 发明授权

US3960750A Electro-optical display 失效
标题翻译：电光显示
公开(公告)号：US3960750A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-01
申请号：US460876
申请日：1974-04-15
申请人： Akio Moriyama , Masakazu Fukai , Komei Asai
发明人： Akio Moriyama , Masakazu Fukai , Komei Asai
IPC分类号： C09B1/28 , C09K19/60 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/16 , C09K3/34 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/60
摘要： A nematic liquid crystal with positive dielectric anisotropy and a nematic liquid crystal with negative dielectric anisotropy are mixed such that the mixture is given a positive dielectric anisotropy and whenever any kind of pleochroic dye is dissolved therein, can effectively utilize its absorption anisotropy for display performances. A clear color-to-color contrast display is provided by employing the mixed liquid crystal added with pluralkinds of dyes of which at least one is a pleochroic dye and at least two are different in hue and in preformance characteristics of display device.
摘要翻译：将具有正介电各向异性的向列型液晶和具有负介电各向异性的向列型液晶混合，使得该混合物具有正的介电各向异性，并且每当任何种类的多色染料溶解时，可以有效地利用其吸收各向异性进行显示性能。通过使用添加有多种染料的混合液晶，其中至少一种是多色染料，并且至少两种染料的色相和显影装置的预成型特性不同，提供了清晰的颜色对色对比度显示。

10. 发明授权

US4158210A Picture image display device 失效
标题翻译：图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4158210A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-12
申请号：US832919
申请日：1977-09-13
申请人： Masanori Watanabe , Kinzo Nonomura , Masakazu Fukai
发明人： Masanori Watanabe , Kinzo Nonomura , Masakazu Fukai
IPC分类号： H01J29/46 , H04N9/12 , H01J31/10 , H01J31/20 , H04N5/66
CPC分类号： H04N9/12 , H01J29/467
摘要： The present invention relates to a picture image display device constituted a control electrode for taking out an electron beam from a flat electron source and a display plate for emitting light in accordance with the impinging of the electron beam. The picture image display device has a control for deflecting the electron beam before it reaches the display plate, a plural number of slits are provided in an insulating substrate, on the wall surfaces of which slits are electron beam controlling electrodes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种图像显示装置，该图像显示装置构成一个用于从平面电子源取出电子束的控制电极和根据电子束入射的发光的显示板。图像显示装置具有用于在电子束到达显示板之前使电子束偏转的控制，绝缘基板中的多个狭缝设置在狭缝为电子束控制电极的壁面上。

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