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1. 发明授权

US06380622B1 Electric apparatus having a contact intermediary member and method for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：具有接触中介部件的电气设备及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06380622B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09435840
申请日：1999-11-08
申请人： Yasuyoshi Hirai , Kazuhito Nomura , Tomoatsu Makino , Takahiko Yoshida , Masahiro Shiozawa , Atsushi Hashikawa , Muneo Yorinaga
发明人： Yasuyoshi Hirai , Kazuhito Nomura , Tomoatsu Makino , Takahiko Yoshida , Masahiro Shiozawa , Atsushi Hashikawa , Muneo Yorinaga
IPC分类号： H01L2329
CPC分类号： H01L24/72 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01012 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01088 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/1301 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13055 , H01L2924/19041 , H01L2924/19043 , H01L2924/30105 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/251 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A pressed-contact type semiconductor device in which a main electrode surface of a semiconductor element is contacted with an electrode plate by a pressed-contact, which can reduce both an electric resistance and a thermal resistance between the main electrode surface of the semiconductor element and the electrode plate. The pressed-contact type semiconductor device (100) is provided with a semiconductor element (1) having electrode surfaces, a pair of electrode plates (2) contacted with the electrode surfaces by the pressed-contact, a pair of insulating plates (3) contacted with the outer side of the pair of the electrode plates by the pressed-contact, and a pair of radiating plates (4) contacted with the outer side of the pair of the insulating plates by the pressed-contact. A contact intermediary member (5), which is made up of particle member having at least thermal conductivity and electric conductivity, is intercalated between the semiconductor element and the electrode plate. The particle member of the contact intermediary member includes large particles 5a having an average particle diameter of more than 2 &mgr;m, and small particles 5b having an average particle diameter of to or less than 2 &mgr;m. Contact intermediary members (6, 7) are intercalated into gaps generated between the electrode plate and the insulating plate, and between the insulating plate and the radiating plate so as to fill up these gaps. The contact intemediary members are made of powder material having at least thermal conductivity.
摘要翻译：一种压接式半导体器件，其中半导体元件的主电极表面通过压接接触与电极板接触，这可以降低半导体元件的主电极表面和第二半导体元件的主电极表面之间的电阻和热阻电极板。压接型半导体装置（100）具备电极面的半导体元件（1），通过按压接触与电极面接触的一对电极板（2），一对绝缘板（3）通过按压接触与一对电极板的外侧接触，并且通过按压接触与一对绝缘板的外侧接触的一对散热板（4）。由半导体元件和电极板之间插入由至少具有导热性和导电性的粒子构成的接触中间构件（5）。接触中间构件的颗粒构件包括平均粒径大于2μm的大颗粒5a和平均粒径为或小于2μm的小颗粒5b。接触中间构件（6,7）插入在电极板和绝缘板之间以及绝缘板和散热板之间产生的间隙中，以填满这些间隙。接触中间部件由具有至少导热性的粉末材料制成。

2. 发明授权

US6163390A Method for producing a hologram and a display device using the same 失效
标题翻译：制造全息图的方法和使用该全息图的显示装置
公开(公告)号：US6163390A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US516562
申请日：2000-02-29
申请人： Tomoyuki Kanda , Kazutoshi Koie , Katsuyoshi Nishii , Masahiro Shiozawa , Katsumi Kamiya , Atsuo Ishizuka , Kenichiro Takada
发明人： Tomoyuki Kanda , Kazutoshi Koie , Katsuyoshi Nishii , Masahiro Shiozawa , Katsumi Kamiya , Atsuo Ishizuka , Kenichiro Takada
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G03H1/04 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/28 , H04N7/14 , G03H1/02
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G03H1/0256 , G03H1/04 , G03H1/0404 , G03H1/0486 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/265 , G03H1/28 , G03H2001/2239 , G03H2001/306 , G03H2223/14 , G03H2240/51 , G03H2240/53 , G03H2250/32 , G03H2260/10 , H04N7/144
摘要： A method for producing a hologram recording an interference fringe formed by an object light and a reference light on a photosensitive dry plate, and the object light either having diffusing and scattering characteristics or being passed through an optical diffusion body, mainly includes the following steps: In a first step, a ratio .eta..sub.R0 /.eta..sub.00 of a first diffraction efficiency .eta..sub.00 and a second diffraction efficiency .eta..sub.R0, is calculated. The diffraction efficiency .eta..sub.00 is dependent on two object light beams. The efficiency .eta..sub.R0 is dependent on the object light and the reference light. In a second step, the intensity E.sub.O of the object light and the intensity E.sub.R of the reference light is adjusted in such a way that the ratio .eta..sub.R0 /.eta..sub.00 is set to at least 10 and the efficiency .eta..sub.00 does not exceed 5%.A display device using the above hologram is structured by a display unit for generating a signal light; a hologram screen formed by either reflection or transmission hologram, and a projecting unit for projecting the signal light to the hologram screen.According to the present invention, it is possible to easily produce a hologram, for example, a screen hologram, having no cloudiness or cloudy state when an observer observes an image displayed on the screen, and to a display device using the above hologram screen.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生记录由感光干板上的物体光和参考光形成的干涉条纹的全息图的方法以及具有漫射和散射特性或通过光漫射体的目标光主要包括以下步骤：在第一步骤中，计算第一衍射效率eta 00和第二衍射效率eta R0的比率ηR0 / eta 00。衍射效率eta 00取决于两个物体光束。效率ηR取决于物体光和参考光。在第二步骤中，对象光的强度EO和基准光的强度ER进行调整，使得eta R0 / eta00的比率设定为至少10，效率eta 00不超过5％。使用上述全息图的显示装置由用于产生信号光的显示单元构成; 通过反射或透射全息图形成的全息屏幕和用于将信号光投影到全息屏幕的投影单元。根据本发明，当观察者观察屏幕上显示的图像以及使用上述全息图的显示装置时，可以容易地制造全息图，例如不具有混浊状态的屏幕全息图。

3. 发明授权

US06198555B1 Manufacturing method for a hologram and a related exposure apparatus 失效
标题翻译：全息图的制造方法和相关曝光装置
公开(公告)号：US06198555B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US08823484
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： Kazumasa Kurokawa , Tomoyuki Kanda , Atsuo Ishizuka , Masahiro Shiozawa
发明人： Kazumasa Kurokawa , Tomoyuki Kanda , Atsuo Ishizuka , Masahiro Shiozawa
IPC分类号： G03H108
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G02B5/1876 , G03H1/04 , G03H2001/0417 , G03H2001/0439 , G03H2222/36
摘要： A coherent beam is converted into a light flux having an expanded width at a predetermined position closer to a photosensitive element. Part of the expanded light flux is irradiated directly on the photosensitive element as a reference beam. The remainder of the expanded light flux is diffused, and its optical direction is changed. Thus, the remainder of the expanded light flux not irradiated directly to the photosensitive element is converted into a scattered beam advancing as an object beam toward the photosensitive element. Interference fringes are formed on the photosensitive element by using the reference beam and the object beam.
摘要翻译：相干光束被转换成在更靠近感光元件的预定位置具有扩展宽度的光束。扩展的光束的一部分直接作为参考光束照射在感光元件上。扩展的光束的其余部分被扩散，并且其光学方向改变。因此，不直接照射到感光元件的扩展光束的其余部分被转换成朝向感光元件作为物体光束前进的散射光束。通过使用参考光束和物体光束在感光元件上形成干涉条纹。

4. 发明申请

US20090325016A1 FUEL CELL STACK 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池堆
公开(公告)号：US20090325016A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12374935
申请日：2007-07-25
申请人： Koichiro Yamashita , Junichi Shirahama , Katsuya Matsuoka , Ikuyasu Kato , Kazuo Horibe , Osamu Hamanoi , Takuya Hashimoto , Hideki Kubo , Masahiro Shiozawa , Ryo Akagawa
发明人： Koichiro Yamashita , Junichi Shirahama , Katsuya Matsuoka , Ikuyasu Kato , Kazuo Horibe , Osamu Hamanoi , Takuya Hashimoto , Hideki Kubo , Masahiro Shiozawa , Ryo Akagawa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/241 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04029 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell stack comprises a stack of three or more fuel cells, each having an assembly in which an anode electrode and a cathode electrode are respectively joined to either side of an electrolytic membrane. The anode electrode is provided nearer to one end, in the stack direction of the fuel cell, than the cathode electrode. Temperature regulating parts for regulating the temperature of the anode electrode of one fuel cell of any two adjacent fuel cells and the cathode electrode of the other fuel cell are disposed at a plurality of positions arranged in the stack direction. The provided temperature regulating parts perform temperature regulation so that the heat dissipating capability of the anode electrode is different in the stack direction from that of the cathode electrode.
摘要翻译：燃料电池堆包括三个或更多个燃料电池的堆叠，每个燃料电池具有其中阳极电极和阴极电极分别连接到电解膜的任一侧的组件。阳极电极设置成比阴极电极更靠近燃料电池的堆叠方向的一端。用于调节任意两个相邻燃料电池的一个燃料电池的阳极电极和另一个燃料电池的阴极电极的温度的温度调节部件设置在堆叠方向上排列的多个位置。提供的温度调节部件执行温度调节，使得阳极电极的散热能力在堆叠方向上与阴极电极的散热能力不同。

5. 发明授权

US6020090A Method for producing transparent type hologram 失效
标题翻译：透明型全息图的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6020090A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US923667
申请日：1997-09-04
申请人： Kenichiro Takada , Katsuyoshi Nishii , Satoshi Koike , Kazumasa Kurokawa , Masahiro Shiozawa , Tomoyuki Kanda
发明人： Kenichiro Takada , Katsuyoshi Nishii , Satoshi Koike , Kazumasa Kurokawa , Masahiro Shiozawa , Tomoyuki Kanda
IPC分类号： G03B21/62 , G02B5/32 , G03H1/04
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G03H1/04 , G03H1/0465 , G03H2001/0413 , G03H2001/043 , G03H2001/2615 , G03H2210/562 , G03H2223/14 , G03H2223/18
摘要： Method for producing a of a transparent type hologram screen of an wide visible range. A photosensitive member and a light source of a reference light are arranged on the same side of the light diffusing body. A light source of an object light is arranged on the opposite side of the light diffusing body, so that the light is transmitted through the light diffusing body to generate a object light. A light from a light source of a reference light is reflected at the light diffusing body or a member such as a half mirror or a transparent, reflective hologram element arranged at a front side of the light diffusing body.
摘要翻译：一种宽范围可见光透明型全息屏的制造方法。参考光的感光构件和光源布置在光漫射体的同一侧。物光的光源配置在光漫射体的相对侧，使得光透过光漫射体而产生物体光。来自参考光的光源的光在光漫射体或布置在光漫射体的前侧的半反射镜或透明的反射全息元件的部件被反射。

6. 发明授权

US08603692B2 Fuel cell stack 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池堆
公开(公告)号：US08603692B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US12374935
申请日：2007-07-25
申请人： Koichiro Yamashita , Junichi Shirahama , Katsuya Matsuoka , Ikuyasu Kato , Kazuo Horibe , Osamu Hamanoi , Takuya Hashimoto , Hideki Kubo , Masahiro Shiozawa , Ryo Akagawa
发明人： Koichiro Yamashita , Junichi Shirahama , Katsuya Matsuoka , Ikuyasu Kato , Kazuo Horibe , Osamu Hamanoi , Takuya Hashimoto , Hideki Kubo , Masahiro Shiozawa , Ryo Akagawa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/241 , H01M8/0202 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0265 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04029 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell stack comprises a stack of three or more fuel cells, each having an assembly in which an anode electrode and a cathode electrode are respectively joined to either side of an electrolytic membrane. The anode electrode is provided nearer to one end, in the stack direction of the fuel cell, than the cathode electrode. Temperature regulating parts for regulating the temperature of the anode electrode of one fuel cell of any two adjacent fuel cells and the cathode electrode of the other fuel cell are disposed at a plurality of positions arranged in the stack direction. The provided temperature regulating parts perform temperature regulation so that the heat dissipating capability of the anode electrode is different in the stack direction from that of the cathode electrode.
摘要翻译：燃料电池堆包括三个或更多个燃料电池的堆叠，每个燃料电池具有其中阳极电极和阴极电极分别连接到电解膜的任一侧的组件。阳极电极设置成比阴极电极更靠近燃料电池的堆叠方向的一端。用于调节任意两个相邻燃料电池的一个燃料电池的阳极电极和另一个燃料电池的阴极电极的温度的温度调节部件设置在堆叠方向上排列的多个位置。提供的温度调节部件执行温度调节，使得阳极电极的散热能力在堆叠方向上与阴极电极的散热能力不同。

7. 发明授权

US07405748B2 Video signal monitoring apparatus 有权
标题翻译：视频信号监控装置
公开(公告)号：US07405748B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US10777146
申请日：2004-02-13
申请人： Masahiro Shiozawa
发明人： Masahiro Shiozawa
IPC分类号： H04N17/02 , G09G5/02
CPC分类号： H04N17/02
摘要： An apparatus for monitoring a video signal comprises means for detecting a gamut error in an R component, means for detecting a gamut error in a G component, and means for detecting a gamut error in a B component. The means for detecting a gamut error in the R component includes: means for generating a first condition Y>S−a×Pr (where a is a predetermined coefficient) and a second condition Y
摘要翻译：一种用于监视视频信号的装置包括用于检测R分量中的色域误差的装置，用于检测G分量中的色域误差的装置，以及用于检测B分量中的色域误差的装置。用于检测R分量中的色域误差的装置包括：从Y /颜色的Pr分量产生第一条件Y> S-axPr（其中a是预定系数）和第二条件Y

8. 发明授权

US06597477B2 Hologram screen and a method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：全息图及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US06597477B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US10106777
申请日：2002-03-26
申请人： Kenichiro Takada , Masahiro Shiozawa
发明人： Kenichiro Takada , Masahiro Shiozawa
IPC分类号： G02B532
CPC分类号： G02B27/0103 , G02B5/32 , G02B2027/0118
摘要： In a hologram screen for reproducing an image based on an output light obtained by scattering and diffusing an image light from an image projector, when a white light (image light) is projected on the hologram screen; and when a distance between two points at optional two points A and B on a surface of the hologram screen is given by 20 cm or less, and a value of the CIE 1976 chromaticity coordinate (u′, v′) at the point A is given by (u′A, v′A) and the value of the CIE 1976 chromaticity coordinate (u′, v′) at the point B is given by (u′B, v′B); the output light perpendicularly from the surface of the hologram screen has a color distribution in which a color difference &Dgr;u′v′ between two points A and B is derived from the following formula (1) and given by 0.06 or less, where, the formula (1) is expressed by, &Dgr;u′v′=[(u′A−u′B)2+(v′A−v′B)2]1/2 (1) Further, the output light, which is output to a viewpoint defined by the following formula (2) from the surface of the hologram screen, has the color distribution in which a color difference &Dgr;u′v′ between two points A and B is derived from the above formula (1) and given by 0.01 or less, where, the formula (2) is expressed by, H/2L=0.1 (2) in the formula (2), L is a distance between the viewpoint and a center of the hologram screen, and H is a length of the hologram screen in the direction of the height.
摘要翻译：在用于根据通过从图像投影仪散射和扩散图像光而获得的输出光再现图像的全息图屏幕中，当白光（图像光）投影在全息图屏幕上时; 并且当在全息屏幕的表面上的可选的两个点A和B处的两点之间的距离为20cm或更小时，并且点A处的CIE1976色度坐标（u'，v'）的值为由（u'A，v'A）给出，并且点B处CIE 1976色度坐标（u'，v'）的值由（u'B，v'B）给出; 从全息屏的表面垂直的输出光具有颜色分布，其中两点A和B之间的色差DELTAu'v'由下式（1）导出并由0.06或更小给出，其中，式（1）表示。此外，从全息图的表面输出到由下式（2）定义的视点的输出光具有其中两个之间的色差DELTAu'v'的颜色分布点A和B由上式（1）得出，给出为0.01以下，其中式（2）由公式（2）表示，L是视点与中心之间的距离全息屏幕，H是全息屏幕在高度方向上的长度。

9. 发明授权

US06198554B1 Method for producing a hologram and a display device using the same 失效
标题翻译：制造全息图的方法和使用该全息图的显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06198554B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US08741175
申请日：1996-10-29
申请人： Tomoyuki Kanda , Kazutoshi Koie , Katsuyoshi Nishii , Masahiro Shiozawa , Katsumi Kamiya , Atsuo Ishizuka
发明人： Tomoyuki Kanda , Kazutoshi Koie , Katsuyoshi Nishii , Masahiro Shiozawa , Katsumi Kamiya , Atsuo Ishizuka
IPC分类号： G03H102
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G03H1/0256 , G03H1/04 , G03H1/0404 , G03H1/0486 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/265 , G03H1/28 , G03H2001/2239 , G03H2001/306 , G03H2223/14 , G03H2240/51 , G03H2240/53 , G03H2250/32 , G03H2260/10 , H04N7/144
摘要： A method for producing a hologram recording an interference fringe formed by an object light and a reference light on a photosensitive dry plate, and the object light either having diffusing and scattering characteristics or being passed through an optical diffusion body, mainly includes the following steps: In a first step, a ratio &eegr;RO/&eegr;OO of a first diffraction efficiency &eegr;OO and a second diffraction efficiency &eegr;RO, is calculated. The diffraction efficiency &eegr;OO is dependent on two object light beams. The efficiency &eegr;RO is dependent on the object light and the reference light. In a second step, the intensity EO of the object light and the intensity ER of the reference light is adjusted in such a way that the ratio &eegr;RO/&eegr;OO is set to at least 10 and the efficiency &eegr;OO does not exceed 5%. A display device using the above hologram is structured by a display unit for generating a signal light; a hologram screen formed by either reflection or transmission hologram, and a projecting unit for projecting the signal light to the hologram screen. According to the present invention, it is possible to easily produce a hologram, for example, a screen hologram, having no cloudiness or cloudy state when an observer observes an image displayed on the screen, and to a display device using the above hologram screen.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生记录由感光干板上的物体光和参考光形成的干涉条纹的全息图的方法以及具有漫射和散射特性或通过光漫射体的目标光主要包括以下步骤：在第一步骤中，计算第一衍射效率etaOO和第二衍射效率etaRO的比率ηηRO/ eta。衍射效率etaOO取决于两个物体光束。效率etaRO取决于物体光和参考光。在第二步骤中，调整对象光的强度EO和参考光的强度ER，使得etaRO / eta00的比率设定为至少10，效率etaOO不超过5％.A显示使用上述全息图的装置由用于产生信号光的显示单元构成; 通过反射或透射全息图形成的全息屏幕和用于将信号光投射到全息屏幕的投影单元。根据本发明，可以容易地生成全息图，例如没有浑浊的全息图或观察者观察屏幕上显示的图像时的混浊状态，以及使用上述全息图的显示装置。

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