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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Permselective membrane module
    • 选择性膜组件
    • US07150830B1
    • 2006-12-19
    • US09066168
    • 1998-04-24
    • Mikio KatsubeKazuhide NitaMasaaki Sekino
    • Mikio KatsubeKazuhide NitaMasaaki Sekino
    • B01D63/00B01D61/00
    • B01D63/043B01D63/024B01D2313/10B01D2313/13Y02A20/131
    • Disclosed is a permselective membrane module comprising i) two permselective membrane elements formed of hollow fibers arranged substantially in parallel and bundled together and ii) a container, the two elements being arranged in the container longitudinally of the hollow fibers, wherein the respective elements comprise i) a feed tube disposed longitudinally of the hollow fibers and ii) a hollow fiber bundle covering the outer surface of the feed tube, the feed tube having a number of holes therein, and the hollow fibers having one end closed and the other end opened, wherein the feed tubes of the two elements communicate with each other via a connecting tube to form a conduit having one end opened and the other end closed, and wherein the container comprises i) an inner wall surrounding the two elements with a space, ii) a feed port provided at one end of the container in communication with the opened end of the conduit, iii) a permeate-liquid outlet facing the open end of the hollow fiber bundle of each element and extending through the container wall, and iv) a non-permeated fluid discharge outlet communicating with the gap between the container and the outer surface of each element and extending through the container wall.
    • 公开了一种选择性渗透膜组件,其包括i)两个由中空纤维形成的选择性渗透膜元件,所述选择性膜元件基本上平行地并联在一起而形成,以及ii)容器,所述两个元件沿中空纤维的纵向布置在容器中,其中各个元件包括i )设置在所述中空纤维纵向的进料管,和ii)覆盖所述进料管的外表面的中空纤维束,所述进料管在其中具有多个孔,所述中空纤维的一端封闭,另一端打开, 其中所述两个元件的进料管经由连接管彼此连通,以形成其一端打开并且另一端封闭的导管,并且其中所述容器包括:i)围绕所述两个元件的空间的内壁,ii) 供给口,设置在与容器的开口端连通的容器的一端,iii)面向中空的开口端的渗透液出口 每个元件的纤维束并且延伸穿过容器壁,以及iv)与容器和每个元件的外表面之间的间隙连通且延伸穿过容器壁的非渗透流体排出口。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Membrane separation apparatus
    • 膜分离装置
    • US4781834A
    • 1988-11-01
    • US63917
    • 1987-06-19
    • Masaaki SekinoKatsuhisa NumataTetsuo Ukai
    • Masaaki SekinoKatsuhisa NumataTetsuo Ukai
    • B01D53/22B01D63/02B01D13/00
    • B01D53/22B01D63/02B01D63/024
    • A membrane separation apparatus of hollow fiber type which comprises a hollow fiber package body in a cylindrical shape comprising a core pipe or tube available as a passage for a fluid and a hollow fiber layer surrounding said core pipe or tube, said hollow fiber layer being formed by arranging hollow fibers having a selective permeability around and on the outer surface of said core pipe or tube, characterized in that (1) at least two perforated holes are provided on the wall of said core pipe or tube at the position near either one of the entrance or exit of said passage so as to flow the fluid into the hollow fiber layer therethrough and (2) the outer surface of the hollow fiber package body is covered by a film non-permeable to the fluid but leaving uncovered the edge portion of the outer surface opposite to the edge portion where said hole is present on the wall of said core pipe or tube.
    • 一种中空纤维型膜分离装置,其特征在于,包括圆筒状的中空纤维包装体,该中空纤维包装体包括作为流体的通路的芯管或管芯,围绕所述芯管的中空纤维层,形成所述中空纤维层 通过在所述芯管或管的外表面上布置具有选择性渗透性的中空纤维,其特征在于,(1)至少两个穿孔设置在所述芯管或管的壁上, 所述通道的入口或出口,以便使流体流入中空纤维层,并且(2)中空纤维包装体的外表面被不能渗透流体的膜覆盖,但是未露出边缘部分 所述外表面与所述孔存在于所述芯管或管的壁上的边缘部分相对。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Permeation separation apparatus
    • 渗透分离装置
    • US4336138A
    • 1982-06-22
    • US885411
    • 1978-03-10
    • Tsukasa TaniyamaMasaaki SekinoMichimasa Kishimoto
    • Tsukasa TaniyamaMasaaki SekinoMichimasa Kishimoto
    • B01D53/22B01D63/02B01D31/00B29C27/14
    • B01D53/22B01D63/02B01D63/021B01D63/024B01D2319/04
    • A permeation separation apparatus furnished with an assembly consisting essentially of a multiplicity of continuously hollow fibers which have a selective permeability to fluid, said hollow fibers being arranged on the surface of a core so as to constitute multiple layers of the hollow fiber lines wherein the hollow fiber lines are disposed in mutually and up- and downwardly intersecting relations and are crossed two or more layers, said each layer having a thickness equal to the diameter of a piece of hollow fiber, with a resin wall or resin walls provided at one terminal or at both terminals of said hollow fiber layers, each of said hollow fiber lines thrusting through at least one of said resin walls in a fluid-sealing condition to provide an opening outward, and said hollow fiber being disposed so as to satisfy the formula:.pi.D/10L.ltoreq.tan B.ltoreq.3.pi.D/4L (I)wherein B is an angle between a line of said hollow fiber and a straight line which is parallel with the central axis of said core on the surface of a cylindrical body which includes said hollow fiber and has common central axis with said core; D is a diameter of said cylindrical body; and L is a length of said hollow fiber layer in an axial direction.
    • 一种渗透分离装置,其具有基本上由多个连续中空纤维组成的组件,所述多个连续中空纤维具有对流体的选择性渗透性,所述中空纤维布置在芯的表面上,以便构成多层中空纤维线,其中中空纤维线 纤维线以相互和上下相交的关系布置,并且交叉两层或更多层,所述每层具有等于一片中空纤维的直径的厚度,其中树脂壁或树脂壁设置在一个端子处,或 在所述中空纤维层的两端,每个所述中空纤维线以流体密封状态推进至少一个所述树脂壁以提供向外的开口,并且所述中空纤维被设置为满足下列公式:pi D / 10L
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fluid separation apparatus
    • 流体分离装置
    • US4451369A
    • 1984-05-29
    • US331713
    • 1981-12-17
    • Masaaki SekinoYoshiyuki FujitaTetsuo Ukai
    • Masaaki SekinoYoshiyuki FujitaTetsuo Ukai
    • B01D53/22B01D63/02B01D63/04B01D31/00
    • B01D53/22B01D53/226B01D63/024B01D63/043B01D2313/12B01D2317/02
    • A hollow fiber membrane-type fluid separation apparatus useful for selective separation of fluids in various techniques such as gas permeation, liquid permeation, dialysis, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, etc., which comprises at least one pair of unit structures which are arranged uniaxially in series within a cylindrical pressure vessel, said pair of unit structures comprisinga pair of cylindrical hollow fiber assemblies having a selective permeability,a means for collecting permeated fluid, which is held between side tube sheets provided each at a terminal of the pair of cylindrical hollow fiber assemblies and is capable of collecting the fluid which passes through the side tube sheet,a permeation fluid pipe for taking out the permeated fluid, which penetrates perpendicularly the means for collecting a permeated fluid at the center, anda fitting means provided with a passageway for passing a concentrated fluid being not permeated, said passageway being arranged at around central region of the means for collecting a permeated fluid so as to surround the permeation fluid pipe.
    • 一种中空纤维膜型流体分离装置,其用于在各种技术如气体渗透,液体渗透,透析,超滤,反渗透等中选择性分离流体,其包括至少一对单体结构单元排列 所述一对单元结构包括一对具有选择性渗透性的圆柱形中空纤维组件,用于收集渗透流体的装置,所述装置保持在所述一对圆柱形中空部分的末端处设置的侧管片之间 纤维集合体,能够收集通过侧管片的流体,用于取出渗透流体的渗透流体管道,该渗透流体管道垂直地渗透在中心处收集渗透流体的装置,以及装配装置, 为了通过不渗透的浓缩流体,所述通道被布置在中心附近 用于收集渗透流体以包围渗透流体管的装置的区域。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Hollow fiber membrane separation apparatus
    • 中空纤维膜分离装置
    • US4293419A
    • 1981-10-06
    • US119235
    • 1980-02-06
    • Masaaki SekinoKenichi ChikanariTsukasa Taniyama
    • Masaaki SekinoKenichi ChikanariTsukasa Taniyama
    • B01D53/22B01D63/04B01D63/10B01D31/00
    • B01D63/106B01D53/22B01D63/043B01D2313/13
    • A large-sized hollow fiber membrane separation apparatus suitable for treating a large amount of fluid without any defect, such as pressure loss of fluid, a concentration polarization phenomenon and the like, which comprises a cylindrical pressure container divided into two longitudinally aligning compartments by a dividing member at the substantial longitudinal center portion thereof; two columnar hollow fiber assemblies longitudinally aligned and placed in the compartments, respectively; said dividing member having functions to seal the compartments in a fluid-sealing condition, to feed fluid to be treated and to discharge fluid which does not permeate through the hollow fiber membrane during membrane separation in the compartments and being directly connected to external pipings through opening provided to the side wall of the container at the substantial longitudinal center portion thereof.
    • 一种适用于处理大量流体的大尺寸中空纤维膜分离装置,其没有任何缺陷,例如流体的压力损失,浓度偏振现象等,其包括圆柱形压力容器,其被分成两个纵向排列隔室 分割构件在其大致纵向中心部分处; 两个柱状中空纤维组件分别纵向对准并放置在隔室中; 所述分隔构件具有在流体密封状态下密封隔室的功能,以供给要处理的流体,并且在隔室中的隔膜期间排放不渗透通过中空纤维膜的流体,并且通过开口直接连接到外部管道 在其大致纵向中心部分处设置在容器的侧壁上。