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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Turbine control system for sliding or constant pressure boilers
    • 用于滑动或恒压锅炉的涡轮机控制系统
    • US4253308A
    • 1981-03-03
    • US46865
    • 1979-06-08
    • Markus A. EggenbergerPatrick C. Callan
    • Markus A. EggenbergerPatrick C. Callan
    • F01D17/00F01D17/24F01K7/24F01K13/00
    • F01K7/24F01D17/24
    • An automatic control system enabling comprehensive operation of a reheat steam turbine with sliding or constant pressure boilers. The control system includes an HP control valve for regulating steam flow to the high-pressure turbine according to load and speed demands, an intercept valve for regulating steam flow to the low-pressure turbine and for reheater pressure control, and a bypass flow system for bypassing excess boiler steam during periods of low loading. The bypass system includes a high-pressure bypass sub-system and a low-pressure bypass sub-system, each having a flow control valve and provision for desuperheating the steam. A signal indicative of actual load demand (ALD) and proportional to the product of boiler pressure and main control valve flow demand is produced. From the ALD signal, reference functions are generated to effect control of the bypass valves. The intercept valve is controlled directly by the ALD signal with a regulation factor inversely proportional to the minimum allowable reheat pressure. Coordinated valve control is effected during all principal phases of turbine operation.
    • 一种自动控制系统,可实现具有滑动或恒压锅炉的再热蒸汽轮机的综合运行。 控制系统包括用于根据负载和速度要求调节到高压汽轮机的蒸汽流量的HP控制阀,用于调节到低压汽轮机的蒸汽流和用于再热器压力控制的截流阀,以及用于 在低负载期间绕过多余的锅炉蒸汽。 旁通系统包括高压旁通子系统和低压旁路子系统,每个子系统具有流量控制阀和用于使蒸汽减温的装置。 产生指示实际负载需求(ALD)并与锅炉压力和主要控制阀流量需求的乘积成比例的信号。 根据ALD信号,产生参考功能以实现旁通阀的控制。 拦截阀由ALD信号直接控制,调节因数与最小允许再加热压力成反比。 在涡轮机运行的所有主要阶段都进行协调阀控制。