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1. 发明授权

US09670307B2 Polyurethane article with increased comfort 有权
公开(公告)号：US09670307B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US12758656
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： Raymond A. Neff , Jon P. Pavlinac , Mark J. Hughes , Berend Eling , Juergen Mertes , Stephan Goettke
发明人： Raymond A. Neff , Jon P. Pavlinac , Mark J. Hughes , Berend Eling , Juergen Mertes , Stephan Goettke
IPC分类号： C08G18/48 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/63 , C08G18/76 , C08G101/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/4841 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/4837 , C08G18/632 , C08G18/7664 , C08G18/7671 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2350/00 , C08G18/40
摘要： A unique combination of a hydrophilic polyol (A) and a hydrophobic polyol (B) having a terminal ethylene oxide cap are used in a resin composition and a polyurethane system, and are used to form a polyurethane article, such as a polyurethane foam. The hydrophilic polyol (A) is ethylene oxide (EO) rich and the hydrophobic polyol (B) is propylene oxide (PO) rich. The hydrophilic polyol (A) and the hydrophobic polyol (B) are present in the resin composition and the polyurethane system in a weight ratio (A:B) of from 1.5:1 to 20:1. The polyurethane article exhibits excellent comfort for use in vehicle applications, such as automotive and motorcycle seating, due to reduced resonance frequency and reduced peak vibration transmissivity relative to previous polyurethane articles.

2. 发明授权

US09702627B2 High temperature vacuum furnace heater element support assembly 有权
公开(公告)号：US09702627B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-11
申请号：US14120389
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： Robert J. Wilson , Mark J. Hughes
发明人： Robert J. Wilson , Mark J. Hughes
IPC分类号： H05B3/66 , F27B5/04 , F27D7/06 , F27D11/02 , F27D99/00
CPC分类号： F27B5/04 , F27D7/06 , F27D11/02 , F27D2007/066 , F27D2099/0008 , H05B3/66
摘要： An electrical insulating and heating element support assembly for a high temperature vacuum furnace having a threaded support rod for connecting a heating element to the insulated hot-zone support ring in an electrically non-connected position includes insulator sleeves and washers surrounding the rod in contact with a series of refractory metal washers which may include graphite and/or molybdenum as shielding liners used to protect electrical insulators from having electrical short path means due to deposition of conductive materials onto the non-conducting insulators, and the use of threaded nuts and bushings to anchor the rod and shielding arrangement within the furnace hot zone. The non-conducting insulators and washers are made from materials with high thermal and electrical resistance, such as preferably alumina or mullite, and radially surround the support rod and the heating element. The electrically non-connected shielding washers and nuts, and the rod can be made from graphite or molybdenum, and are designed to be easily disassembled in order to provide relatively easier maintenance service to the vacuum furnace. This design accomplishes the dual objective of supporting both the heating element and the high temperature insulation support ring while remaining electrically non-connected from the heating element. It also allows for variations in thickness of the furnace insulation and heating elements which is common for different furnace designs. This new stand-off assembly is designed to be easily disassembled in order to provide faster maintenance turnaround time and reuse of the stand-off hardware. Another equally important advantage of this design is the absence of holes in the support rod for the placement of pin retainers, and the elimination of the pin retainers, commonly found in prior art vacuum furnace heater element support assembly designs.

3. 发明申请

US20150334778A1 High temperature vacuum furnace heater element support assembly 有权
标题翻译：高温真空炉加热器元件支撑组件
公开(公告)号：US20150334778A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：US14120389
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： Robert J. Wilson , Mark J. Hughes
发明人： Robert J. Wilson , Mark J. Hughes
IPC分类号： H05B3/66 , F27D7/06 , F27D11/02
CPC分类号： F27B5/04 , F27D7/06 , F27D11/02 , F27D2007/066 , F27D2099/0008 , H05B3/66
摘要： An electrical insulating and heating element support assembly for a high temperature vacuum furnace having a threaded support rod for connecting a heating element to the insulated hot-zone support ring in an electrically non-connected position includes insulator sleeves and washers surrounding the rod in contact with a series of refractory metal washers which may include graphite and/or molybdenum as shielding liners used to protect electrical insulators from having electrical short path means due to deposition of conductive materials onto the non-conducting insulators, and the use of threaded nuts and bushings to anchor the rod and shielding arrangement within the furnace hot zone. The non-conducting insulators and washers are made from materials with high thermal and electrical resistance, such as preferably alumina or mullite, and radially surround the support rod and the heating element. The electrically non-connected shielding washers and nuts, and the rod can be made from graphite or molybdenum, and are designed to be easily disassembled in order to provide relatively easier maintenance service to the vacuum furnace. This design accomplishes the dual objective of supporting both the heating element and the high temperature insulation support ring while remaining electrically non-connected from the heating element. It also allows for variations in thickness of the furnace insulation and heating elements which is common for different furnace designs. This new stand-off assembly is designed to be easily disassembled in order to provide faster maintenance turnaround time and reuse of the stand-off hardware. Another equally important advantage of this design is the absence of holes in the support rod for the placement of pin retainers, and the elimination of the pin retainers, commonly found in prior art vacuum furnace heater element support assembly designs.
摘要翻译：一种用于高温真空炉的电绝缘和加热元件支撑组件，其具有用于将加热元件连接到绝缘热区支撑环处于非电连接位置的螺纹支撑杆，包括围绕杆的绝缘套管和垫圈，一系列耐火金属垫圈，其可以包括作为屏蔽衬垫的石墨和/或钼，用于保护电绝缘体由于将导电材料沉积到非导电绝缘体上而具有电短路装置，以及使用螺母和衬套将杆和屏蔽装置锚定在炉热区内。非导电绝缘体和垫圈由具有高耐热性和耐电性的材料制成，例如优选为氧化铝或莫来石，并径向包围支撑杆和加热元件。电气不连接的屏蔽垫圈和螺母以及杆可以由石墨或钼制成，并且被设计成易于拆卸，以便为真空炉提供相对容易的维护服务。该设计实现了双重目的，即在加热元件与加热元件保持电气不连接的同时支撑加热元件和高温绝缘支撑环。它还允许炉绝缘和加热元件的厚度变化，这对于不同的炉设计是常见的。这种新的分离组件设计为易于拆卸，以便提供更快的维护周转时间和备用硬件的重新使用。这种设计的另一个同样重要的优点是在支撑杆中不存在用于放置销保持器的孔，以及在现有技术的真空炉加热器元件支撑组件设计中通常发现的销保持器的消除。

4. 发明授权

US5545740A Nitrosation process 失效
标题翻译：亚硝化过程
公开(公告)号：US5545740A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US284617
申请日：1994-08-11
申请人： Mark J. Hughes , John Kitteringham
发明人： Mark J. Hughes , John Kitteringham
IPC分类号： C07D487/08 , A61K31/435 , A61P25/28 , C07D453/02 , C07D471/08 , C07D221/22 , C07D455/02
CPC分类号： C07D453/02
摘要： ##STR1## A process for preparing compounds of formula (I), by nitrosating compounds of formula (II), compounds of formula (I) having pharmaceutical activity.
摘要翻译：（Ⅰ）通过亚硝化式（II）化合物，具有药物活性的式（I）化合物，制备式（I）化合物的方法。

5. 发明授权

US4980385A Polyurethane/polycarbonate compatibility 失效
标题翻译：聚氨酯/聚碳酸酯相容性
公开(公告)号：US4980385A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US355154
申请日：1989-05-22
申请人： Michael Scarpati , Mark J. Hughes
发明人： Michael Scarpati , Mark J. Hughes
IPC分类号： C08G18/18
CPC分类号： C08G18/18 , C08G18/1825 , C08G2101/0008
摘要： A molded flexible polyurethane composition having improved polycarbonate compatibility comprising an organic polyisocyanate, a polyol and reactive tertiary amine catalyst. This catalyst contains at least one active hydrogen and/or hydroxyl group in its structure. Another embodiment of this invention relates to a molded flexible polyurethane composition having improved polycarbonate compatibility comprising an organic polyisocyanate, a polyol, a non-reactive tertiary amine catalyst and, an amine scavenger composition which may or may not also contain reactive tertiary amine catalysts. Also disclosed are processes for making said molded flexible polyurethane compositions having improved polycarbonate compatibility.
摘要翻译：具有改进的聚碳酸酯相容性的模制柔性聚氨酯组合物，其包含有机多异氰酸酯，多元醇和反应性叔胺催化剂。该催化剂在其结构中含有至少一个活性氢和/或羟基。本发明的另一个实施方案涉及具有改进的聚碳酸酯相容性的模制柔性聚氨酯组合物，其包含有机多异氰酸酯，多元醇，非反应性叔胺催化剂和可以还可以不含反应性叔胺催化剂的胺清除剂组合物。还公开了制备所述模制的柔性聚氨酯组合物具有改进的聚碳酸酯相容性的方法。

6. 发明申请

US20090012195A1 RESIN COMPOSITION FOR USE IN FORMING A POLYURETHANE ARTICLE WITH INCREASED COMFORT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于形成具有增加舒适性的聚氨酯制品的树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20090012195A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US11773576
申请日：2007-07-05
申请人： Raymond A. Neff , Jon P. Pavlinac , Mark J. Hughes , Berend Eling , Juergen Mertes , stephan Goettke
发明人： Raymond A. Neff , Jon P. Pavlinac , Mark J. Hughes , Berend Eling , Juergen Mertes , stephan Goettke
IPC分类号： C08G71/04 , C08F8/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/4841 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/4837 , C08G18/632 , C08G18/7664 , C08G18/7671 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2350/00 , C08G18/40
摘要： A unique combination of a hydrophilic polyol (A) and a hydrophobic polyol (B) having a terminal ethylene oxide cap are used in a resin composition and a polyurethane system, and are used to form a polyurethane article, such as a polyurethane foam. The hydrophilic polyol (A) is ethylene oxide (EO) rich and the hydrophobic polyol (B) is propylene oxide (PO) rich. The hydrophilic polyol (A) and the hydrophobic polyol (B) are present in the resin composition and the polyurethane system in a weight ratio (A:B) of from 1.5:1 to 20:1. The polyurethane article exhibits excellent comfort for use in vehicle applications, such as automotive and motorcycle seating, due to reduced resonance frequency and reduced peak vibration transmissivity relative to previous polyurethane articles.
摘要翻译：在树脂组合物和聚氨酯体系中使用具有末端环氧乙烷盖的亲水性多元醇（A）和疏水性多元醇（B）的独特组合，并且用于形成聚氨酯制品如聚氨酯泡沫。亲水性多元醇（A）为环氧乙烷（EO），疏水性多元醇（B）为环氧丙烷（PO）浓。亲水性多元醇（A）和疏水性多元醇（B）以重量比（A:B）为1.5：1〜20：1存在于树脂组合物和聚氨酯体系中。由于相对于以前的聚氨酯制品的共振频率降低和峰值振动透过率降低，聚氨酯制品在汽车和摩托车座椅等车辆用途中表现出极好的舒适性。

7. 发明授权

US06561078B1 Device for separating and removing kraeusen from beer during fermentation 失效
标题翻译：用于在发酵过程中从啤酒中分离和除去克雷素的装置
公开(公告)号：US06561078B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US10029032
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Mark J. Hughes
发明人： Mark J. Hughes
IPC分类号： C12C500
CPC分类号： C12C13/10 , Y10S435/812
摘要： A device for separating and removing kraeusen from fermenting beer. The device includes a pan having a circular bottom wall with a peripheral side wall extending upwardly therefrom. In the center of the bottom wall is a cone-shaped recess that serves as a well for the collection of particulate matter falling from suspension in kraeusen. Extending upwardly from the bottom of the recess to a height approaching that of the side wall is a tubular passageway for the upward passage of kraeusen into the pan. The recess may be covered with a screen or perforated plate upon which particulate matter can collect. An aperture is provided in the tubular passageway at the top of the recess to permit any beer carried by kraeusen into the pan to drain from the pan.
摘要翻译：一种用于从发酵啤酒中分离和除去kraeusen的装置。该装置包括具有圆形底壁的盘，其具有从其向上延伸的周边侧壁。在底壁的中心是一个圆锥形凹槽，用作收集从克雷温森悬浮液中掉落的颗粒物的井。从凹部的底部向上延伸到靠近侧壁的高度的一个高度是用于向上通过kraeusen进入锅的管状通道。该凹部可以覆盖有可以收集颗粒物质的筛网或多孔板。在凹槽顶部的管状通道中设有一个孔口，以允许由kraeusen携带的任何啤酒进入锅中以从锅中排出。

8. 发明申请

US20100196690A1 Polyurethane Article With Increased Comfort 有权
标题翻译：聚氨酯文章舒适度增加
公开(公告)号：US20100196690A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12758656
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： Raymond A. Neff , Jon P. Pavlinac , Mark J. Hughes , Berend Eling , Juergen Mertes , Stephan Goettke
发明人： Raymond A. Neff , Jon P. Pavlinac , Mark J. Hughes , Berend Eling , Juergen Mertes , Stephan Goettke
IPC分类号： B32B27/40 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08G18/4841 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/4072 , C08G18/4837 , C08G18/632 , C08G18/7664 , C08G18/7671 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2350/00 , C08G18/40
摘要： A unique combination of a hydrophilic polyol (A) and a hydrophobic polyol (B) having a terminal ethylene oxide cap are used in a resin composition and a polyurethane system, and are used to form a polyurethane article, such as a polyurethane foam. The hydrophilic polyol (A) is ethylene oxide (EO) rich and the hydrophobic polyol (B) is propylene oxide (PO) rich. The hydrophilic polyol (A) and the hydrophobic polyol (B) are present in the resin composition and the polyurethane system in a weight ratio (A:B) of from 1.5:1 to 20:1. The polyurethane article exhibits excellent comfort for use in vehicle applications, such as automotive and motorcycle seating, due to reduced resonance frequency and reduced peak vibration transmissivity relative to previous polyurethane articles.
摘要翻译：在树脂组合物和聚氨酯体系中使用具有末端环氧乙烷盖的亲水性多元醇（A）和疏水性多元醇（B）的独特组合，并且用于形成聚氨酯制品如聚氨酯泡沫。亲水性多元醇（A）为环氧乙烷（EO），疏水性多元醇（B）为环氧丙烷（PO）浓。亲水性多元醇（A）和疏水性多元醇（B）以重量比（A:B）为1.5：1〜20：1存在于树脂组合物和聚氨酯体系中。由于相对于以前的聚氨酯制品的共振频率降低和峰值振动透过率降低，聚氨酯制品在汽车和摩托车座椅等车辆用途中表现出极好的舒适性。

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