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1. 发明授权

US08698353B2 Method for operating a redundant system and system therefor 有权
标题翻译：用于操作冗余系统及其系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US08698353B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13246337
申请日：2011-09-27
申请人： Martin Fichtlscherer , Tobias Gramolla , Mario Maier
发明人： Martin Fichtlscherer , Tobias Gramolla , Mario Maier
IPC分类号： H02J1/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0428 , G05B2219/1192 , G05B2219/14046 , G05B2219/14047 , G05B2219/21157 , G05B2219/21166 , Y10T307/609
摘要： A method for safely detecting in two redundantly-configured output modules a possible wire break of a load, wherein during a switch-off test of a first module, a current test is performed in the respective other module and a binary test is performed in the switched-off module. The binary test determines whether the voltage switched off through the respective other module is also reaching the module with the binary tests over corresponding connection paths.
摘要翻译：一种用于在两个冗余配置的输出模块中安全地检测负载的可能断线的方法，其中在第一模块的关断测试期间，在相应的其他模块中执行当前测试，并且在关闭模块。二进制测试确定通过相应的其他模块关闭的电压是否也通过对应连接路径的二进制测试到达模块。

2. 发明授权

US08046640B2 Safety-oriented automation system having automatic address recovery 有权
标题翻译：面向安全的自动化系统具有自动地址恢复功能
公开(公告)号：US08046640B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12729924
申请日：2010-03-23
申请人： Herbert Barthel , Richard List , Mario Maier , Martin Maier , Andreas Schenk
发明人： Herbert Barthel , Richard List , Mario Maier , Martin Maier , Andreas Schenk
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0421 , G05B2219/2227 , G05B2219/25096 , G05B2219/25296
摘要： An industrial automation system for controlling the operating means of a technical process. The system includes fail-safe modules for interchanging process data with the operating means, i.e., actuating and measurement signals, stations having slots for modules, which slots are inter-connected by a backplane bus, a central processing unit at least for processing process signals from the technical process, and a field bus for transmitting data between the central processing unit and the stations. In accordance with the invention, the address relationship for the addressing of a fail-safe module by the central processing unit over the field bus for data processing purposes is permanently stored in a first memory in the respective module and is additionally permanently backed-up in the associated station. As a result, it is advantageously possible to safely and automatically recover the address relationships of fail-safe modules due to address relationships which have already been recognized as valid, such as during planning, being backed-up in a permanent, power-failure-safe manner at the station level. In addition, it is possible, when a module is exchanged, for a new module to reload the correct address relationships of the old module, which is no longer present, from the back-up means in the station.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制技术过程的操作手段的工业自动化系统。该系统包括用于与操作装置交换处理数据的故障安全模块，即，致动和测量信号，具有用于模块的插槽的站，该时隙由背板总线相互连接，中央处理单元，至少用于处理处理信号以及用于在中央处理单元和站之间传送数据的现场总线。根据本发明，用于数据处理目的的中央处理单元通过现场总线寻址故障安全模块的地址关系被永久存储在相应模块中的第一存储器中，并且另外永久地备份在相关站。因此，有利的是，由于已经被认为是有效的地址关系，例如在规划期间被备份在永久的，断电的电源中，安全地并且自动地恢复故障安全模块的地址关系，在车站一级安全。另外，当交换模块时，新模块可以从站中的备份装置重新加载不再存在的旧模块的正确地址关系。

3. 发明申请

US20100250813A1 Safety-oriented Automation System Having Automatic Address Recovery 有权
标题翻译：具有自动地址恢复功能的面向安全的自动化系统
公开(公告)号：US20100250813A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12729924
申请日：2010-03-23
申请人： Herbert BARTHEL , Richard List , Mario Maier , Martin Maier , Andreas Schenk
发明人： Herbert BARTHEL , Richard List , Mario Maier , Martin Maier , Andreas Schenk
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , G06F12/02 , G06F12/16 , G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0421 , G05B2219/2227 , G05B2219/25096 , G05B2219/25296
摘要： An industrial automation system for controlling the operating means of a technical process. The system includes fail-safe modules for interchanging process data with the operating means, i.e., actuating and measurement signals, stations having slots for modules, which slots are inter-connected by a backplane bus, a central processing unit at least for processing process signals from the technical process, and a field bus for transmitting data between the central processing unit and the stations. In accordance with the invention, the address relationship for the addressing of a fail-safe module by the central processing unit over the field bus for data processing purposes is permanently stored in a first memory in the respective module and is additionally permanently backed-up in the associated station. As a result, it is advantageously possible to safely and automatically recover the address relationships of fail-safe modules due to address relationships which have already been recognized as valid, such as during planning, being backed-up in a permanent, power-failure-safe manner at the station level. In addition, it is possible, when a module is exchanged, for a new module to reload the correct address relationships of the old module, which is no longer present, from the back-up means in the station.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制技术过程的操作手段的工业自动化系统。该系统包括用于与操作装置交换处理数据的故障安全模块，即，致动和测量信号，具有用于模块的插槽的站，该时隙由背板总线相互连接，中央处理单元，至少用于处理处理信号以及用于在中央处理单元和站之间传送数据的现场总线。根据本发明，用于数据处理目的的中央处理单元通过现场总线寻址故障安全模块的地址关系被永久存储在相应模块中的第一存储器中，并且另外永久地备份在相关站。因此，有利的是，由于已经被认为是有效的地址关系，例如在规划期间被备份在永久的，断电的电源中，安全地并且自动地恢复故障安全模块的地址关系，在车站一级安全。另外，当交换模块时，新模块可以从站中的备份装置重新加载不再存在的旧模块的正确地址关系。

4. 发明申请

US20050030682A1 Input circuit and method for the operation thereof 有权
标题翻译：输入电路及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050030682A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10885412
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： Stefan Grosser , Mario Maier , Reinhard Mark , Monika Singer
发明人： Stefan Grosser , Mario Maier , Reinhard Mark , Monika Singer
IPC分类号： H03K5/00 , H03K5/135 , H04L25/02 , H02H7/00
CPC分类号： H04L25/0292 , H03K5/135 , H03K2005/00247
摘要： An input circuit (1′) provided with a time delay element (40), which circuit is capable of being tested by a controlled high level or low level connection, and a method for the operation thereof. The delay time of the time-delay element can be modified during operation of the input circuit. In particular, the elapsed delay time is read out prior to the testing of the input circuit and is restored again after testing, so that the test does not increase the effective input delay time for the process signals. In addition or as an alternative, the delay time is set to a minimum value prior to the test to enable rapid testing of the input circuit independent of the set delay time.
摘要翻译：设置有时间延迟元件（40）的输入电路（1'），该电路能够通过受控的高电平或低电平连接进行测试，以及用于其操作的方法。可以在输入电路的操作期间修改延时元件的延迟时间。具体来说，在测试输入电路之前读出经过的延迟时间，并在测试之后再次恢复，这样测试不会增加过程信号的有效输入延迟时间。另外或作为替代方案，在测试之前将延迟时间设置为最小值，以使能独立于设定延迟时间的输入电路的快速测试。

5. 发明申请

US20110270506A1 DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A MULTIPLE SPARK OPERATION OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, AND RELATED METHOD 有权
标题翻译：用于控制内燃机的多个火花操作的装置及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20110270506A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US12739918
申请日：2008-09-11
申请人： Mario Maier , Bernhard Opitz , Hartwig Senftleben , Bernd Hilgenberg
发明人： Mario Maier , Bernhard Opitz , Hartwig Senftleben , Bernd Hilgenberg
IPC分类号： F02D28/00
CPC分类号： F02P15/08 , F02P3/051 , F02P9/002 , F02P15/10
摘要： The invention relates to a device for controlling a multiple spark operation of an internal combustion engine, wherein an ignition transformer can be switched off and back on again for delivering or interrupting an ignition spark energy based on at least one current threshold. The invention proposes that the at least one current threshold be programmable.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制内燃机的多次火花运行的装置，其中可以关闭点火变压器并重新接通，用于基于至少一个电流阈值传递或中断点火火花能量。本发明提出，至少一个电流阈值是可编程的。

6. 发明授权

US07882276B2 Input/output module for a programmable controller 有权
标题翻译：可编程控制器的输入/输出模块
公开(公告)号：US07882276B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11527216
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Werner Engl , Stefan Grosser , Gerald Hirmer , Mario Maier
发明人： Werner Engl , Stefan Grosser , Gerald Hirmer , Mario Maier
IPC分类号： G08B21/00 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/054 , G05B2219/1158 , G05B2219/1176 , G05B2219/25357 , Y10T307/826
摘要： An input/output module for a programmable controller is provided that generates an output voltage and an output current from the power input. The input/output module functions as a power supply which re-emits or outputs at least some of the power input so that the occurrence of dissipation heat internally within the module is prevented or reduced. The input/output module reduces the power loss that arises inside the input/output module whenever a digital input receives current. A method is also provided for operating an input/output module for a programmable controller.
摘要翻译：提供用于可编程控制器的输入/输出模块，其产生来自电力输入的输出电压和输出电流。输入/输出模块用作电源，其重新发射或输出至少一些电力输入，从而防止或减少模块内部的散热发生。每当数字输入接收电流时，输入/输出模块减少输入/输出模块内部产生的功率损耗。还提供了一种用于操作可编程控制器的输入/输出模块的方法。

7. 发明授权

US08587323B2 Method for diagnosing an electrical connection, and output assembly 有权
标题翻译：用于诊断电气连接和输出组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US08587323B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US13012922
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： Martin Fichtlscherer , Tobias Gramolla , Mario Maier
发明人： Martin Fichtlscherer , Tobias Gramolla , Mario Maier
IPC分类号： G01R31/00 , H04B3/46
CPC分类号： G01R31/026 , G01R31/40
摘要： A output assembly and method for diagnosing an electrical connection for reliably identifying a possible wire break to a load in redundantly connected output assemblies in which a control device for operating a switching device is configured such that the control device subjects the measured value to a test criterion, wherein satisfaction of the test criterion initially noted in the output assembly as a diagnosis fault, and the test criterion is applied cyclically within a time period comprising a waiting time, and wherein another output assembly performs a switch-off test during this time, thus allowing a statement to be made as to whether a wire break is present.
摘要翻译：一种用于诊断电连接以用于可靠地识别在冗余连接的输出组件中的负载的输出组件和方法，其中用于操作开关装置的控制装置被配置为使得所述控制装置将所述测量值对待测试标准其中，在输出组件中最初记录的测试标准的满足作为诊断故障，并且测试标准在包括等待时间的时间段内周期性地应用，并且其中另一个输出组件在该时间期间执行关断测试允许声明是否存在断线。

8. 发明申请

US20120139362A1 Fail-Safe Switching Module 审中-公开
标题翻译：故障安全开关模块
公开(公告)号：US20120139362A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US13312011
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Martin FICHTLSCHERER , Philipp Löhdefink , Mario Maier
发明人： Martin FICHTLSCHERER , Philipp Löhdefink , Mario Maier
IPC分类号： H01H47/00
CPC分类号： H01H47/02 , H01H2047/025 , Y10T307/747
摘要： A fail-safe switching module having a first switching device and a second switching device, the first and second switching devices being configured to switch a load by a switching-on device, a first temperature sensor being arranged on the first switching device and a second temperature sensor being arranged on the second switching device. The first switching device is arranged in series with first and second switching-off devices, and the second switching device is arranged in series with third and fourth switching-off devices. The first switching-off device and the third switching-off device are configured to react to the first temperature sensor. The second and fourth switching-off devices are configured to react to the second temperature sensor to switch off the first and second switching devices in the event of an overtemperature of the first switching device or the second switching device.
摘要翻译：一种具有第一开关装置和第二开关装置的故障保护开关模块，所述第一和第二开关装置被配置为通过接通装置切换负载，第一温度传感器布置在所述第一开关装置上，温度传感器布置在第二开关装置上。第一开关装置与第一和第二关断装置串联布置，并且第二开关装置与第三和第四关断装置串联布置。第一关闭装置和第三关闭装置被配置为对第一温度传感器作出反应。第二和第四关闭装置被配置为在第一开关装置或第二开关装置的过热的情况下对第二温度传感器作出反应以关闭第一和第二开关装置。

9. 发明申请

US20120074785A1 Method for Operating a Redundant System and System Therefor 有权
标题翻译：操作冗余系统及其系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120074785A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13246337
申请日：2011-09-27
申请人： Martin Fichtlscherer , Tobias Gramolla , Mario Maier
发明人： Martin Fichtlscherer , Tobias Gramolla , Mario Maier
IPC分类号： H02J1/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0428 , G05B2219/1192 , G05B2219/14046 , G05B2219/14047 , G05B2219/21157 , G05B2219/21166 , Y10T307/609
摘要： A method for safely detecting in two redundantly-configured output modules a possible wire break of a load, wherein during a switch-off test of a first module, a current test is performed in the respective other module and a binary test is performed in the switched-off module. The binary test determines whether the voltage switched off through the respective other module is also reaching the module with the binary tests over corresponding connection paths.
摘要翻译：一种用于在两个冗余配置的输出模块中安全地检测负载的可能断线的方法，其中在第一模块的关断测试期间，在相应的其他模块中执行当前测试，并且在关闭模块。二进制测试确定通过相应的其他模块关闭的电压是否也通过对应连接路径的二进制测试到达模块。

10. 发明授权

US07818471B2 Input/output module for a programmable controller 有权
标题翻译：可编程控制器的输入/输出模块
公开(公告)号：US07818471B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11527209
申请日：2006-09-26
申请人： Wemer Engl , Stefan Grosser , Gerald Hirmer , Mario Maier
发明人： Wemer Engl , Stefan Grosser , Gerald Hirmer , Mario Maier
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/054 , G05B2219/1158 , G05B2219/1176 , G05B2219/25357 , G05B2219/33204
摘要： An input/output module for a programmable controller is provided. The input/output module has a digital input channel, and in order to prevent power losses previously incurred internally within the module, an electrical source is provided internally within the module for evaluating the status of a sensor connected to the digital input channel. The module receives no electrical energy via the digital input channel but outputs it. A reduction is thus achieved in the power loss incurred internally within the module. A method for operating an input/output module for a programmable controller is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一个可编程控制器的输入/输出模块。输入/输出模块具有数字输入通道，并且为了防止先前在模块内部产生的功率损耗，在模块内部提供电源以评估连接到数字输入通道的传感器的状态。该模块通过数字输入通道不接收电能，但输出。因此，在模块内部发生的功率损耗中实现了减少。还提供了一种用于操作可编程控制器的输入/输出模块的方法。

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