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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for the epoxidation of olefinic compounds and catalysts used
therein
    • 烯烃化合物和其中使用的催化剂的环氧化方法
    • US4824976A
    • 1989-04-25
    • US4680
    • 1987-01-20
    • Mario G. ClericiUgo Romano
    • Mario G. ClericiUgo Romano
    • B01J29/04B01J29/89C07D301/12C07D303/04
    • C07D301/12B01J29/89C07D303/04
    • A process for the epoxidation of olefinic compounds comprising reacting said compounds with hydrogen peroxide introduced as such or produced by substances under the reaction conditions, in the presence of synthetic zeolites containing titanium atoms corresponding to the general formula:x TiO.sub.2 (1-x) SiO.sub.2wherein x is in the range of from about 0.0001 to about 0.04, and optionally, in presence of one or more solvents, at a temperature in the range of from about 0.degree. to about 150.degree. C. and at a pressure of from about 1 to about 100 atm. The synthetic zeolites are treated with alkaline substances before and/or during their use in the reaction, or alternatively the synthetic zeolites are acid neutralized with a compound such as X-Si-(R).sub.3 where X is selected from Cl, Br, I, ##STR1## and an imidazolyl group wherein R is selected from an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group.
    • 一种烯烃化合物的环氧化方法,包括使所述化合物与在此引入的过氧化氢或在反应条件下由物质产生的过氧化氢反应,所述合成沸石含有对应于以下通式的钛原子:x TiO 2(1-x)SiO 2 其中x在约0.0001至约0.04的范围内,并且任选地,在一种或多种溶剂的存在下,在约0℃至约150℃的温度和约1℃的压力下 至100大气压。 合成沸石在反应中使用前和/或使用期间用碱性物质处理,或者合成沸石用X-Si-(R)3化合物酸中和,其中X选自Cl,Br,I ,< IMAGE> + TR< IMAGE>和咪唑基,其中R选自烷基,芳基或烷基芳基。