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1. 发明授权

US5580412A Apparatus and method for the production of a composite structure with an intermediate three-dimensional textile 失效
标题翻译：用于生产具有中间三维织物的复合结构的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5580412A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US507999
申请日：1995-07-27
申请人： Marco Fantino
发明人： Marco Fantino
IPC分类号： B29C70/06 , B29C43/20 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/24 , B29C70/46 , B29D24/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B37/02 , B32B37/16 , B32B38/08 , B29C65/00
CPC分类号： B32B38/08 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/24 , B29C70/467 , B29D24/00 , B32B37/10 , B32B38/1858
摘要： A method and an apparatus for the production of a three-dimensional textile (3), wherein the textile (3) is formed from two sheets of textile (5, 6) placed face to face and connected together by a plurality of threads (10), impregnated with resin and inserted between two layers (16, 17) so as to form a layered structure (1). This layered structure (1) is inserted between two dies (25, 26) of a heated press which is subsequently closed to allow the resin impregnating the structure to distribute itself uniformly. The layers (16, 17) are then attached by vacuum to the faces of the dies (25, 26) which are then opened through a first controlled distance within the limit of the elastic recovery of the three-dimensional textile (3). The outermost layers of the structure (1) are then polymerized by heating the dies (24, 26) while the resin impregnating the threads (10) remains in a plastic state. The lower die (25) is then released in the plane in which it lies and the dies (25, 26) are then moved apart through a second distance so as to stretch the treads of the three-dimensional textile and align them substantially vertically; the floating die (25, 26) is then locked. The dies (25, 26) are then moved away from each other to a predetermined distance to extend the threads (1) completely and the press (28) is kept in this position until all the resin has polymerized completely, the structure hardening in the position assumed.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产三维织物（3）的方法和装置，其中织物（3）由两片织物（5,6）形成，所述两片织物（5,6）面对面地放置并通过多根螺纹（10 ），用树脂浸渍并插入两层（16,17）之间，以形成层状结构（1）。该层状结构（1）插入加热压机的两个模具（25,26）之间，随后将其封闭，以允许树脂浸渍结构自身均匀分布。然后，这些层（16,17）通过真空附接到模具（25,26）的表面，然后在三维织物（3）的弹性恢复极限内通过第一受控距离打开。然后，当浸渍螺纹（10）的树脂保持塑性状态时，通过加热模具（24,26）使结构（1）的最外层聚合。然后将下模（25）在其所在的平面中释放，然后模具（25,26）移动离开第二距离，以便拉伸三维织物的胎面并将它们基本垂直地对准; 然后锁定浮动模具（25,26）。然后将模具（25,26）彼此远离地移动到预定距离，以使纱线（1）完全延伸，并且压力机（28）保持在该位置，直到所有树脂完全聚合，结构在假定职位

2. 发明授权

US5972146A Continuous forming method and device for a composite structure, in particular a composite structure featuring three-dimensional fabric 失效
标题翻译：用于复合结构的连续成形方法和装置，特别是具有三维织物的复合结构
公开(公告)号：US5972146A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US765251
申请日：1997-02-18
申请人： Marco Fantino
发明人： Marco Fantino
IPC分类号： B29C70/06 , B29C70/22 , B29C70/24 , B29C70/50 , B29C70/52 , B29D20060101 , B29D24/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/226 , B29C70/50 , B29D24/004 , Y10T156/1712 , Y10T156/1722
摘要： A method of continuously forming a composite structure comprised of a three-dimensional fabric including first and second sheets of fabric which face each other and which are connected by intermediate yarn, the method including providing a continuous supply of three-dimensional fabric; impregnating the three-dimensional fabric with resin which is thermoreactive; mating the three-dimensional fabric with a first outer strip which contacts the first sheet of fabric, and a second outer strip which contacts the second sheet of fabric to form a stratified structure containing the impregnated three-dimensional fabric; feeding the stratified structure along a path in a feed direction X which is straight; heating the stratified structure to at least partially polymerize the resin between the first outer strip and the first sheet of fabric and between the second outer strip and the second sheet of fabric, while the resin impregnating the intermediate yarn of the three-dimensional fabric remains substantially in the plastic state, so that the first and second outer strips adhere respectively to the first and second sheets of fabric; parting the first and second outer strips as the stratified structure is fed in feed direction X to at least partially distend the intermediate yarn of the three-dimensional fabric; and fully solidifying the resin impregnating the three-dimensional fabric.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / IT94 / 00090 Sec。 371日期1997年2月18日 102（e）日期1997年2月18日PCT提交1994年6月21日PCT公布。出版物WO95 / 35201 日期：1995年12月28日一种连续地形成复合结构的方法，该复合结构由包括第一和第二织物片的三维织物相互面对并由中间纱线连接，该方法包括提供连续的三维布; 用热反应的树脂浸渍三维织物; 将所述三维织物与接触所述第一织物片的第一外条带和与所述第二织物片接触以形成包含浸渍的三维织物的分层结构的第二外条; 沿着直线的进给方向X上的路径输送分层结构; 加热分层结构以使第一外条和第一片织物之间以及第二外条和第二片织物之间的树脂至少部分聚合，同时浸渍三维织物的中间纱线的树脂基本保持在塑料状态下，使得第一和第二外条分别粘附到第一和第二织物片上; 当分层结构沿进给方向X进给以至少部分地延伸三维织物的中间纱线时，分开第一和第二外条带; 并充分固化浸渍三维织物的树脂。

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