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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Polisher and polishing method
    • 抛光和抛光方法
    • US06929534B2
    • 2005-08-16
    • US10451381
    • 2002-01-04
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • B24B13/00B24B13/01B24D11/00B24D13/14B24B1/00
    • B24B13/01B24D13/147Y10S451/921
    • A polisher for polishing a curved surface such as a concave surface of a spectacle lens has a structure in which a polishing pad 3 comprising water passing grooves 5 having a width W of 0.1 to 5 mm is adhered to a dome-shaped elastic base member 2. The polishing pad 3 is composed of a plurality of pads 31, and the water passing grooves 5 are formed at the gaps between the pads 31, whereby the width W of the water passing grooves 5 are made small. It is effective to make the pads 31 polygonal in shape. The polishing pad 3 covers the moving region 6 of the work 8 to be polished. The polishing pad 3 is adhered through a high-tack adhesive layer 4. A polishing method is adopted in which such a polisher 1 is used and the work 8 is polished by pressing the polishing pad 3 against the work 8, whereby the polishing pad 3 adhered to the elastic base member 2 can be prevented from being stripped by an end edge of the work 8, and generation of defective polish can be prevented.
    • 用于研磨诸如眼镜镜片的凹面的弯曲表面的抛光机具有这样的结构,其中将包括宽度W为0.1至5mm的水通过槽5的抛光垫3粘附到圆顶形弹性基底构件2 。 抛光垫3由多个焊盘31组成,并且在焊盘31之间的间隙处形成有水通过槽5,从而使水通过槽5的宽度W变小。 使垫31的形状成多边形是有效的。 抛光垫3覆盖要抛光的工件8的移动区域6。 抛光垫3通过高粘合剂层4粘合。 采用抛光方法,其中使用这种抛光机1并且通过将抛光垫3压靠在工件8上来抛光工件8,从而可以防止粘附到弹性基底构件2上的抛光垫3被剥离 可以防止工件8的端边缘,并且可以防止产生有缺陷的抛光。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for producing spectacle lens and lens processing system
    • 眼镜镜片和镜片加工系统的制造方法
    • US06743486B1
    • 2004-06-01
    • US09701634
    • 2000-12-01
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • B24B914
    • B24B13/0055B24B9/14B24B9/148
    • Production information such as an edging mark 31 indicating a region of a lens remaining after edging and reference position marks 32 are depicted in a region, to be cut off by the edging, of a surface of a lens 10 for spectacles. Any production information does not remain on the finished lens 10 after the edging. A lens processing system 100 includes a reference position detecting apparatus (120 and 130) for detecting a reference position of a spectacle lens, and a marking apparatus (170, 160, 150 and 110) for depicting production information of the lens on a specific surface of the spectacle lens on the basis of the reference position information obtained by the reference position detecting apparatus (120 and 130).
    • 在边缘用透镜10的表面的边缘被切割的区域中描绘了生产信息,例如表示边缘残留的透镜区域和基准位置标记32的边缘标记31。 磨边之后任何生产信息都不会保留在成品镜片10上。 透镜处理系统100包括用于检测眼镜镜片的基准位置的基准位置检测装置(120和130)和用于描绘在特定表面上的透镜的生产信息的标记装置(170,160,150和110) 基于由基准位置检测装置(120和130)获得的参考位置信息。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Aspheric-surface processing method and aspheric-surface forming method
    • 非球面加工方法和非球面成形方法
    • US07207863B2
    • 2007-04-24
    • US11220610
    • 2005-09-08
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • B24B49/00
    • B24B13/046B24B13/06Y10T82/10
    • An aspheric-surface processing method according to the present invention, uses a cuffing apparatus including at least one turning tool movable in the same direction as the rotating axis of the work and is also movable in a direction perpendicular to the rotating axis of the work. This method includes moving the turning tool at a predetermined feed pitch in a fixed direction over at least a part of the work region extending from the center of the rotating axis of the work to a peripheral portion of the work and also moving the turning tool in another direction perpendicular to the rotating axis of the work in order to process the work for forming an axis-asymmetric aspheric surface.
    • 根据本发明的非球面处理方法使用包括至少一个可沿着与工件的旋转轴线相同的方向移动的转动工具的滚压装置,并且也可以在垂直于工件的旋转轴线的方向上移动。 该方法包括:在从工件的旋转轴的中心延伸到工件的周边部分的工作区域的至少一部分上,以固定方向以预定的进给间距移动车削工具,并且还将工具移动 另一方向垂直于工件的旋转轴线,以便处理用于形成轴对称非球面的工作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Aspheric-surface processing method and aspheric-surface forming method
    • 非球面加工方法和非球面成形方法
    • US07070474B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US10779867
    • 2004-02-18
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • B24B49/00
    • B24B13/046B24B13/06Y10T82/10
    • An aspheric-surface processing method according to the present invention, uses a cutting apparatus including at least one turning tool movable in the same direction as the rotating axis of the work and is also movable in a direction perpendicular to the rotating axis of the work. This method includes moving the turning tool at a predetermined feed pitch in a fixed direction over at least a part of the work region extending from the center of the rotating axis of the work to a peripheral portion of the work and also moving the turning tool in another direction perpendicular to the rotating axis of the work in order to process the work for forming an axis-asymmetric aspheric surface.
    • 根据本发明的非球面处理方法,使用包括至少一个可沿着与工件的旋转轴线相同的方向移动的转动工具的切割装置,并且也可以在垂直于工件的旋转轴线的方向上移动。 该方法包括:在从工件的旋转轴的中心延伸到工件的周边部分的工作区域的至少一部分上,以固定方向以预定的进给间距移动车削工具,并且还将工具移动 另一方向垂直于工件的旋转轴线,以便处理用于形成轴对称非球面的工作。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of producing spectacle lens
    • 眼镜镜片制作方法
    • US06872120B2
    • 2005-03-29
    • US09958568
    • 2001-02-16
    • Makoto MiyazawaYoshinori TabataTakahiro Uchidani
    • Makoto MiyazawaYoshinori TabataTakahiro Uchidani
    • B24B1/00B24B9/14B24B13/01B24B13/06C03C19/00B24B49/00B24B51/00
    • C03C19/00B24B1/00B24B9/14B24B13/01B24B13/06
    • A lens surface shape is created by a near-finish surface forming rough-cutting step of creating a near-finish surface shape analogous to a lens surface shape based on a prescription of a spectacle lens from a spectacle lens base material 11 by numerically controlled cutting, and a finish-cutting step of creating the lens surface shape based on the prescription of the spectacle lens from the near-finish surface shape by numerically controlled cutting. According to this method of producing a spectacle lens, all kinds of spectacle lenses including an inner surface progressive power lens can be produced with high productivity.A complex curved surface can be mirror-polished by a polishing tool, which includes an elastic sheet 41 having a curved surface, wherein a workpiece is polished by applying a pressure to the inner surface side of the elastic sheet 41, to stretch the elastic sheet 41 and bring the outer surface side of the elastic sheet 41 into contact with the workpiece.
    • 透镜表面形状通过近似完成的表面形成粗切割步骤产生,其基于通过数控切割从眼镜镜片基材11制备的眼镜镜片的处方,产生类似于镜片表面形状的近似表面形状 以及基于通过数控切割从近成品表面形状基于眼镜镜片的处方产生透镜表面形状的精切割步骤。 根据该眼镜镜片的制造方法,能够以高生产率制造各种具有内表面渐进屈光力镜片的眼镜镜片。复曲面可以通过研磨工具进行镜面抛光,该抛光工具包括:弹性片41, 弯曲表面,其中通过向弹性片41的内表面侧施加压力来抛光工件,以拉伸弹性片41并使弹性片41的外表面侧与工件接触。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Polishing method and polishing device
    • 抛光方法和抛光装置
    • US20050003742A1
    • 2005-01-06
    • US10501142
    • 2003-01-14
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • Makoto Miyazawa
    • B24B13/01B24B13/00B24B37/00B24B37/20B24B37/24B24D13/14B24B1/00B24B7/30
    • B24B13/02B24B13/012B24D13/14
    • A polishing method particularly suitable for mirror-polishing the concave surface of a lens and a polishing device, the method characterized by including the step of polishing work surfaces (50a, 50b) while allowing parts of the dome-shaped parts of elastic polishing objects (10a, 10b) matching the curved shapes of the concaved work surfaces of the works (50a, 50b) selected from among the plurality of the elastic polishing bodies having the dome-shaped parts (11a, 11b) different in curvature and larger in area than the concaved work surfaces of the works (50a, 50b) to come into contact with the generally entire surfaces of the work surfaces, wherein the curvature centers (40) of the dome-shaped parts are generally aligned with the swing centers (41) of the works, whereby the concaved work surfaces can be rapidly and uniformly polished.
    • 一种特别适用于对镜片的凹面进行镜面抛光的研磨方法及抛光装置,其特征在于,包括:对工件表面(50a,50b)进行抛光的同时允许弹性抛光对象的圆顶状部件 10a,10b)匹配从具有不同曲率的圆顶形部分(11a,11b)的多个弹性抛光体中选出的工件(50a,50b)的凹形工作表面的曲面形状比面积大 工件(50a,50b)的凹陷的工作表面与工作表面的大致整个表面接触,其中圆顶形部件的弯曲中心(40)大致与摆动中心(41)的摆动中心 工件,从而可以快速均匀地抛光凹面。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Charge generation agent electrophotographic photoconductors and method
for making same
    • 电荷产生剂电摄影光电导体及其制造方法
    • US5905009A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US947214
    • 1997-10-08
    • Yoichi NakamuraKazumi EgotaToshio TsubotaMakoto Miyazawa
    • Yoichi NakamuraKazumi EgotaToshio TsubotaMakoto Miyazawa
    • G03G5/047G03G5/06
    • G03G5/0696G03G5/047G03G5/0616
    • A charge generation material for an electrophotographic photoconductor includes a titanyloxyphthalocyanine molecular aggregate. The titanyloxyphthalocyanine molecular aggregate contains between 0.006 to 1.000 water molecules per titanyloxyphthalocyanine molecule. The titanyloxyphthalocyanine molecular aggregate exhibits an X-ray diffraction spectrum, measured using CuK.alpha. radiation, having clear peaks at angles of 7.2.degree., 9.6.degree., 11.6.degree., 13.4.degree., 14.9.degree., 18.3.degree., 23.6.degree., 24.1.degree. and 27.3.degree., the peak at 9.6.degree. being the highest, the spectrum lacking a peak at 26.3.degree., and the angles being 2 .theta..+-.0.2.degree., where .theta. is a diffraction angle. A function-separation-type electrophotographic photoconductor includes the titanyloxyphthalocyanine molecular aggregate of the present invention in the charge generation layer. A monolayer-type electrophotographic photoconductor includes the titanyloxyphthalocyanine molecular aggregate of the present invention in the photoconductive layer.
    • 电子照相感光体的电荷产生材料包括钛氧基氧酞菁分子聚集体。 钛氧基氧酞菁分子聚集体每一钛氧基氧酞菁分子含有0.006至1.000个水分子。 钛氧基氧酞菁分子聚集体显示X射线衍射光谱,使用CuKα辐射测量,在7.2°,9.6°,11.6°,13.4°,14.9°,18.3°,23.6°,24.1度和27.3度的角度具有清晰的峰 ,9.6°处的峰最高,谱峰在26.3°处缺失,角为2θ+/- 0.2°,其中θ为衍射角。 功能分离型电子照相感光体包含电荷产生层中本发明的钛氧基氧酞菁分子聚集体。 单层型电子照相感光体包括本发明的钛氧基氧酞菁分子聚集体在光电导层中。