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1. 发明申请

WO2007011803A3 LASER WAVELENGTH STABILIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：激光波长稳定
公开(公告)号：WO2007011803A3
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：PCT/US2006027534
申请日：2006-07-18
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS INC , ZHANG SHENG Z , MARGALIT NEAR , AZADEH MOHAMMAD
发明人： ZHANG SHENG Z , MARGALIT NEAR , AZADEH MOHAMMAD
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/06804
摘要： In a coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM) optical transmission system, a distributed feedback (DFB) laser is tuned so that the peak reflection of the grating overlaps with the gain range of the DFB laser. The diffraction grating is tuned so that the peak is positioned on the long wavelength end of the gain spectrum at a selected temperature. The optical transmission system operates in an environment having a wide temperature range (i.e., about -40°C to about 85°C). Heat is applied to the laser and as the laser temperature increases, the gain range overtakes the grating peak. When the gain range and the grating peak overlap at increased laser temperature, laser output is improved.
摘要翻译：在粗波分复用（CWDM）光传输系统中，调谐分布式反馈（DFB）激光器，使得光栅的峰值反射与DFB激光器的增益范围重叠。对衍射光栅进行调谐，使得峰位于选定温度下增益光谱的长波长端。光传输系统在具有宽温度范围（即，大约-40℃至大约85℃）的环境中工作。对激光器施加热量，随着激光器温度的升高，增益范围会超过光栅峰值。当增益范围和光栅峰值在增加的激光温度下重叠时，激光输出得到改善。

2. 发明申请

WO2007027806A2 DATA RECEIVER WITH POSITIVE FEEDBACK 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有正反馈的数据接收器
公开(公告)号：WO2007027806A2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2006033914
申请日：2006-08-29
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS INC , REGEV ZVI
发明人： REGEV ZVI
IPC分类号： H03G1/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/66 , H04B10/697 , H04L25/0272 , H04L25/0292
摘要： A data communication device adapted to receive a data stream includes positive feedback. The positive feedback allows the data communication device to operate with a bi-stable operating characteristic. Consequently the data communication device exhibits superior rejection of signal input noise and reduced chatter. According to various embodiments, the data communication device includes a plurality of component devices having dc coupling therebetween.
摘要翻译：适于接收数据流的数据通信设备包括正反馈。正反馈允许数据通信设备以双稳态工作特性运行。因此，数据通信设备表现出优异的信号输入噪声抑制和减少的抖动。根据各种实施例，数据通信设备包括其间具有直流耦合的多个组件设备。

3. 发明申请

WO2007014299A2 AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动增益控制
公开(公告)号：WO2007014299A2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：PCT/US2006029259
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS INC , MARGALIT NEAR , REGEV ZVI
发明人： MARGALIT NEAR , REGEV ZVI
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H03G3/3084 , H04B10/691
摘要： A method and apparatus is presented for providing improved responsiveness of a receiver device. One embodiment includes a receiver device including an avalanche photodiode (APD), a transimpedance amplifier (TIA), and an automatic gain control (AGC) device configured to adjust the reverse bias voltage applied to the APD according to an approximate DC average of the incoming optical signal. A switch in the AGC device may be used to increase or decrease the time constant of an RC combination determining the DC averaging time period, thereby tailoring the response of the AGC device to characteristics of the incoming data pattern. The resulting receiver exhibits improved responsiveness and sensitivity by adapting to varying data patterns including those with data bursts interspersed with gaps.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于提供接收机设备的改善的响应性的方法和设备。一个实施例包括包含雪崩光电二极管（APD），跨阻放大器（TIA）和自动增益控制（AGC）装置的接收器装置，其被配置为根据输入的近似DC平均值来调整施加到APD的反向偏置电压光信号。 AGC装置中的开关可用于增加或减少确定DC平均时间周期的RC组合的时间常数，由此调整AGC装置对输入数据模式的特性的响应。所得到的接收机通过适应不同的数据模式，包括散布有间隙的数据突发的数据模式，表现出改进的响应性和灵敏度。

4. 发明申请

WO2007014243A3 SIGNAL PRESENCE DETECTOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007014243A3
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：PCT/US2006/028967
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS, INC. , REGEV, Zvi
发明人： REGEV, Zvi
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , H04L7/00 , H04L7/04 , H04L27/00 , H04L27/06 , H04M1/64
摘要： A signal presence detection device (500) has a first reference voltage generation device in the form of a first voltage divider, a second referenc voltage generation device in the form of a second voltage divider and a third reference voltage generation deivce in the form of a third voltage divider. The detection device also has a signal conditioning device (508) such as a hysteretic amplifier with an output that is coupled to the first and second voltage dividers. A comparison device is coupled to all three voltage dividers to compare a voltage of the first voltage divider to a voltage of the third voltage divider and to compare a voltage of the second voltage divider to the voltage of the third voltage divider. The comparison device is coupled at two outputs thereof to two respective inputs of an XOR device (514). The XOR device receives respective signals from the first and second outputs of the comparison device and produces a signal presence output that serves to indicate whether an incoming signal is present or absent.

5. 发明申请

WO2011028265A3 DYNAMICALLY SWITCHABLE, ENCRYPTION-ADAPTABLE AND MONITORED, HIGH SPEED, HIGH CAPACITY NETWORKS, METHODS, MODULES AND SYSTEMS, UTILIZING MULTIPLE AND VARIABLE PATH TRANSMISSION AND BREACH DETECTION CAPABILITIES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011028265A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：PCT/US2010/002371
申请日：2010-08-30
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
发明人： GANON, Edna , DRAER, Zeev , GENNOSAR, Chen , AVIDAN, Guy
IPC分类号： H04L12/22 , H04L9/30
摘要： Methods, networks, devices, apparatus, software, firmware, hardware, systems, business methods and combinations thereof for providing the high speed, high capacity encryption and transmission of digital data over many types of communications networks and systems are provided. A significant increase is realized in the security of encrypted data transfer from a sender to a receiver over a network which uses a public key algorithm for the encryption/decryption process. In a key aspect, a sender transfers the public key to the receiver over a network on a different route or virtual path than the route or virtual path that is used to send the encrypted data itself. When a plurality or numerous routes or virtual paths are available, the invention is adapted and arranged to dynamically change the available routes and virtual paths over which it sends the encrypted key and the encrypted data, thereby improving the level of security even more significantly. The invention is particularly effective and useful as a part of networks and other communications systems comprising one or more physical links, and especially those which utilize one or more optical fibers, such as Ethernet and other communications networks.

6. 发明申请

WO2010008646A1 HIGH-SPEED PACKET/ETHERNET DEVICES, METHODS, SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS INCORPORATING TUNABLE PLUGGABLE OPTICS FOR PACKET SWITCHING AND ROUTING FUNCTIONS, AND INCORPORATING GMPS AS THE CONTROL PLANE 审中-公开
标题翻译：高速分组/以太网设备，方法，系统和网络，包含用于分组交换和路由功能的可插拔可编程光纤，并将GMPS作为控制平面
公开(公告)号：WO2010008646A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：PCT/US2009/041040
申请日：2009-04-17
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS, INC. , DRAER, Zeev , GANNON, Edna , GENNOSSAR, Chen , AVIDAN, Guy
发明人： DRAER, Zeev , GANNON, Edna , GENNOSSAR, Chen , AVIDAN, Guy
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0062 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0272 , H04J14/0284 , H04Q2011/0077 , H04Q2011/0079
摘要： Devices, systems software, hardware, apparatus, networks, methods and combinations thereof for providing high speed, high capacity digital transmission over fiber-optic communications networks and systems are provided The invention is particularly effective and useful in Ethernet systems and other communications networks The photonic systems of the invention are adapted and arranged to be providable as standalone all-optical platfonns that are independent of the terminal or services equipment, and that intelface directly with the WDM interfaces of service platfomls Utilizing one or a plurality of tunable lasers, the systems, devices, software, hardware and networks of the invention can be adapted and arranged for monitoring, managing and reconfiguring many aspects of communications networks Photonic systems of the invention can integrate into a single product, such as a router or other switching device, multiple functions These functions can be integrated to cost-effectively connect sites within extant or new converged multi-service optical networks.
摘要翻译：提供了用于通过光纤通信网络和系统提供高速，高容量数字传输的设备，系统软件，硬件，设备，网络，方法和组合本发明在以太网系统和其他通信网络中特别有效和有用。本发明的系统被适配和布置为作为独立于终端或服务设备的独立全光学平台提供，并且直接与服务平台的WDM接口互连使用一个或多个可调激光器，该系统，本发明的设备，软件，硬件和网络可以被适配和布置用于监视，管理和重新配置通信网络的许多方面本发明的光子系统可以集成到单个产品中，例如路由器或其他交换设备，多种功能功能可以集成到成本有效地连接si 现有或新的融合多业务光网络。

7. 发明申请

WO2007014299A3 AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007014299A3
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：PCT/US2006/029259
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS, INC. , MARGALIT, Near , REGEV, Zvi
发明人： MARGALIT, Near , REGEV, Zvi
IPC分类号： H04B10/06
摘要： A method and apparatus is presented for providing improved responsiveness of a receiver device. One embodiment includes a receiver device including an avalanche photodiode (APD), a transimpedance amplifier (TIA), and an automatic gain control (AGC) device configured to adjust the reverse bias voltage applied to the APD according to an approximate DC average of the incoming optical signal. A switch in the AGC device may be used to increase or decrease the time constant of an RC combination determining the DC averaging time period, thereby tailoring the response of the AGC device to characteristics of the incoming data pattern. The resulting receiver exhibits improved responsiveness and sensitivity by adapting to varying data patterns including those with data bursts interspersed with gaps.

8. 发明申请

WO2011028266A3 DYNAMIC ENCRYPTION AND BREACH SOLUTION METHODS, NETWORKS, DEVICES, SOFTWARE, APPARATUS, SYSTEMS AND COMBINATIONS THEREOF, FOR ENHANCING THE SECURITY OF DATA TRANSFER USING ASYMMETRIC PUBLIC KEY ENCRYPTION TRANSMISSION OVER NETWORKS AND OTHER SYSTEMS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011028266A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：PCT/US2010/002372
申请日：2010-08-30
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS, INC. , GANON, Edna , DRAER, Zeev , GENNOSAR, Chen , AVIDAN, Guy
发明人： GANON, Edna , DRAER, Zeev , GENNOSAR, Chen , AVIDAN, Guy
IPC分类号： H04L9/30
摘要： Methods, networks, devices, apparatus, software, firmware, hardware, systems, business methods and combinations thereof for providing the high speed, high capacity encryption and transmission of digital data over many types of communications networks and systems are provided. A significant increase is realized in the security of encrypted data transfer from a sender to a receiver over a network which uses a public key algorithm for the encryption/decryption process. In a key aspect, a sender transfers the public key to the receiver over a network on a different route or virtual path than the route or virtual path that is used to send the encrypted data itself. When a pluralitv or numerous, routes or virtual paths are available, the invention is adapted and arranged to dynamically change the available routes and virtual paths over which it sends the encrypted key and the encrypted data, thereby improving the level of security even more significantly. The invention is particularly effective and useful as a part of networks and other communications systems comprising one or more physical links, and especially those which utilize one or more optical fibers, such as Ethernet and other communications networks.

9. 发明申请

WO2011028265A2 DYNAMICALLY SWITCHABLE, ENCRYPTION-ADAPTABLE AND MONITORED, HIGH SPEED, HIGH CAPACITY NETWORKS, METHODS, MODULES AND SYSTEMS, UTILIZING MULTIPLE AND VARIABLE PATH TRANSMISSION AND BREACH DETECTION CAPABILITIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：动态可切换，加密可适应和监控，高速，高容量网络，方法，模块和系统，利用多路可变路径传输和突破检测能力
公开(公告)号：WO2011028265A2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：PCT/US2010002371
申请日：2010-08-30
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS INC
发明人： GANON EDNA , DRAER ZEEV , GENNOSAR CHEN , AVIDAN GUY
IPC分类号： H04L12/22 , H04L9/30
CPC分类号： H04L63/0428 , H04L63/061
摘要： Methods, networks, devices, apparatus, software, firmware, hardware, systems, business methods and combinations thereof for providing the high speed, high capacity encryption and transmission of digital data over many types of communications networks and systems are provided. A significant increase is realized in the security of encrypted data transfer from a sender to a receiver over a network which uses a public key algorithm for the encryption/decryption process. In a key aspect, a sender transfers the public key to the receiver over a network on a different route or virtual path than the route or virtual path that is used to send the encrypted data itself. When a plurality or numerous routes or virtual paths are available, the invention is adapted and arranged to dynamically change the available routes and virtual paths over which it sends the encrypted key and the encrypted data, thereby improving the level of security even more significantly. The invention is particularly effective and useful as a part of networks and other communications systems comprising one or more physical links, and especially those which utilize one or more optical fibers, such as Ethernet and other communications networks.
摘要翻译：提供了用于在多种类型的通信网络和系统上提供数字数据的高速，高容量加密和传输的方法，网络，设备，装置，软件，固件，硬件，系统，商业方法及其组合。通过使用公钥算法进行加密/解密处理的网络，从发送者到接收者的加密数据传输的安全性得到显着提高。在一个关键方面，发送方通过网络在与用于发送加密数据本身的路由或虚拟路径不同的路由或虚拟路径上将公钥传输到接收方。当多个或多个路线或虚拟路径可用时，本发明适于并安排为动态地改变其发送加密密钥和加密数据的可用路由和虚拟路径，由此甚至更显着地提高安全级别。本发明作为包括一个或多个物理链路的网络和其他通信系统的一部分，特别是那些利用一个或多个光纤（例如以太网和其他通信网络）的部分是特别有效和有用的。

10. 发明申请

WO2007014243A8 SIGNAL PRESENCE DETECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：信号存在检测器
公开(公告)号：WO2007014243A8
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：PCT/US2006028967
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： MRV COMMUNICATIONS INC , REGEV ZVI
发明人： REGEV ZVI
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , H04L7/00 , H04L7/04 , H04L27/00 , H04L27/06 , H04M1/64
CPC分类号： H03F3/217 , H03F2200/78 , H03K5/125 , H03K5/19 , H04L25/45
摘要： A signal presence detection device (500) has a first reference voltage generation device in the form of a first voltage divider, a second referenc voltage generation device in the form of a second voltage divider and a third reference voltage generation deivce in the form of a third voltage divider. The detection device also has a signal conditioning device (508) such as a hysteretic amplifier with an output that is coupled to the first and second voltage dividers. A comparison device is coupled to all three voltage dividers to compare a voltage of the first voltage divider to a voltage of the third voltage divider and to compare a voltage of the second voltage divider to the voltage of the third voltage divider. The comparison device is coupled at two outputs thereof to two respective inputs of an XOR device (514). The XOR device receives respective signals from the first and second outputs of the comparison device and produces a signal presence output that serves to indicate whether an incoming signal is present or absent.
摘要翻译：信号存在检测装置（500）具有第一分压器形式的第一参考电压产生装置，第二分压器形式的第二参考电压产生装置和第三参考电压产生装置第三分压器。检测装置还具有信号调节装置（508），例如具有耦合到第一和第二分压器的输出的迟滞放大器。比较装置耦合到所有三个分压器，以将第一分压器的电压与第三分压器的电压进行比较，并将第二分压器的电压与第三分压器的电压进行比较。比较装置在其两个输出处耦合到XOR装置（514）的两个相应的输入端。 XOR设备从比较设备的第一和第二输出接收相应的信号，并产生用于指示输入信号是存在还是不存在的信号存在输出。

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