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    • 2. 发明申请
    • EXHAUST HEAT RECOVERY APPARATUS
    • 排气热回收装置
    • WO2007099438A1
    • 2007-09-07
    • PCT/IB2007/000481
    • 2007-02-28
    • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHASAWADA, DaisakuMITANI, ShinichiYAGUCHI, Hiroshi
    • SAWADA, DaisakuMITANI, ShinichiYAGUCHI, Hiroshi
    • F02G1/043F02G5/02F02B41/00
    • F02G5/02F02B41/00F02G1/043F02G2254/15Y02E20/363Y02T10/166
    • An exhaust heat recovery apparatus (10) includes a Stirling engine (100) and a clutch (6). The Stirling engine (100) produces motive power by recovering thermal energy from exhaust gas (Ex) discharged from an internal combustion engine (1) from which exhaust heat is recovered. The motive power produced by the Stirling engine (100) is transmitted to an internal combustion engine transmission (4) through the clutch (6) and an exhaust heat recovery means transmission (5), and combined with the motive power produced by the internal combustion engine (1) through the internal combustion engine transmission (4), and is output from an output shaft (9). If rapid acceleration is required, and the increase in the rotation speed of the Stirling engine (100) therefore lags behind the increase in the rotation speed of the internal combustion engine (1), the clutch (6) is released. With this configuration, reduction in the power output from the heat engine, from which exhaust heat is recovered, is restricted, and the degradation of the acceleration performance is minimized.
    • 排气热回收装置(10)包括斯特林发动机(100)和离合器(6)。 斯特林发动机(100)通过回收从内燃机(1)排出的废气(Ex)中的热能产生动力,从其中回收排热。 由斯特林发动机(100)产生的动力通过离合器(6)和排气热回收装置传动装置(5)传递到内燃机变速箱(4),并与由内燃机产生的动力 发动机(1)通过内燃机变速器(4)输出,并从输出轴(9)输出。 如果需要快速加速,并且斯特林发动机(100)的转速的增加因此落后于内燃机(1)的转速增加,离合器(6)被释放。 利用这种结构,限制了从发动机排出的热机的功率输出的减少,并且加速性能的劣化被最小化。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • GAS CIRCULATION ENGINE
    • 气体循环发动机
    • WO2009141707A2
    • 2009-11-26
    • PCT/IB2009005648
    • 2009-05-19
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTDKUROKI RENTAROSAWADA DAISAKUMITANI SHINICHI
    • KUROKI RENTAROSAWADA DAISAKUMITANI SHINICHI
    • F02M25/10F02B43/10F02D9/02F02D9/08F02M21/00F02M25/12Y02T10/121Y02T10/14Y02T10/32
    • A gas circulation engine includes: a combustion chamber (CC) to which high-pressure fuel in a first high-pressure fuel supply passage (43), an oxidant and working gas are supplied; a circulation path (20) that connects an intake-side portion and an exhaust-side portion of the combustion chamber (CC) to each other; a fuel bleed-off tank (81) into which the high-pressure fuel in the first high-pressure fuel supply passage (43) is bled off; a fuel bleed-off valve (83) that permits or shuts off communication between the first high-pressure fuel supply passage (43) and the fuel bleed-off tank (81); and a fuel bleed-off control unit (50) that permits communication between the first high-pressure fuel supply passage (43) and the fuel bleed-off tank (81) by opening the fuel bleed-off valve (83) when the engine is stopped, the communication between the first high-pressure fuel supply passage (43) and the fuel bleed-off tank (81) being shut off during operation of the engine.
    • 气体循环发动机包括:第一高压燃料供给通道(43)中的高压燃料,供给氧化剂和工作气体的燃烧室(CC) 将燃烧室(CC)的进气侧部分和排气侧部分彼此连接的循环路径(20); 第一高压燃料供给通道(43)中的高压燃料被排出的燃料泄放罐(81); 燃料排出阀(83),其允许或关闭第一高压燃料供给通道(43)和燃料排出罐(81)之间的连通; 以及燃料排出控制单元(50),其通过在发动机处打开燃料排出阀(83)而允许第一高压燃料供给通道(43)和燃料排出罐(81)之间的连通 第一高压燃料供给通路(43)和燃料排出槽(81)之间的连通在发动机运转中被切断。