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1. 发明申请

WO2012078835A2 PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理含油料饲料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012078835A2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：PCT/US2011/063876
申请日：2011-12-08
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY , SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee , RANGANATHAN, Easwar Santhosh , CHAN, Win Sim
发明人： MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee , RANGANATHAN, Easwar Santhosh , CHAN, Win Sim
IPC分类号： C10G11/02
CPC分类号： C10G69/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , C10G11/182 , C10G45/04 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/06 , C10G47/26 , C10G65/12 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2400/02
摘要： A process is provided in which a first hydrocarbon-containing composition is provided. The first hydrocarbon-containing composition contains hydrocarbons having a boiling range of from 25 °C to 538 °C and contains from 0.1 wt.% to 5 wt.% sulfur on an atomic basis. At least 40 wt.% of the sulfur, on an atomic sulfur basis, is contained in hydrocarbon compounds having a boiling point of less than 343°C, and at least 40 wt. % of the sulfur contained in hydrocarbon compounds having a boiling point of less than 343 °C in the first hydrocarbon-containing composition is contained in benzothiophenic compounds. The first hydrocarbon-containing composition is contacted with hydrogen and a catalyst containing a Column 6 metal at a temperature of 260 °C-425 °C to produce a second hydrocarbon-containing composition. The second hydrocarbon-containing composition is separated into fractions, one of the fractions being a heavy hydrocarbon fraction comprised of hydrocarbons having a boiling point of at least 343 °C. The heavy hydrocarbon fraction is contacted with a fluidizable cracking catalyst at a temperature of at least 500 °C.
摘要翻译：提供了提供第一含烃组合物的方法。第一含烃组合物含有沸点范围为25℃至538℃的烃，其原子含量为0.1重量％至5重量％。至少40重量％的硫以原子硫为基准包含在沸点小于343℃的烃化合物中，并且至少40重量％在第一含烃组合物中沸点低于343℃的烃化合物中所含的硫的％含在苯并噻吩类化合物中。将第一含烃组合物与氢气和含有第6列金属的催化剂在260℃-425℃的温度下接触以产生第二含烃组合物。将第二含烃组合物分离成馏分，其中一个馏分是由沸点为至少343℃的烃组成的重质烃馏分。重质烃馏分在至少500℃的温度下与可流化的裂化催化剂接触。

2. 发明申请

WO2011091208A3 PROCESS FOR CRACKING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：破碎含油料进料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011091208A3
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：PCT/US2011021975
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： SHELL OIL CO , SHELL INT RESEARCH , MILAM STANLEY NEMEC , REYNOLDS MICHAEL ANTHONY , WELLINGTON SCOTT LEE
发明人： MILAM STANLEY NEMEC , REYNOLDS MICHAEL ANTHONY , WELLINGTON SCOTT LEE
IPC分类号： C10G47/02 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J27/057 , B01J35/02 , C01G3/12 , C01G39/06 , C10G47/06 , C10G47/26
CPC分类号： C10G47/02 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J27/0515 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/031 , C01G39/006 , C01G39/06 , C01G49/009 , C01G49/12 , C01G53/006 , C01G53/11 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/16 , C01P2006/80 , C10G47/06 , C10G47/26 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/206 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012
摘要： A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feed comprising at least 20 wt.% of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen and a catalyst to produce a hydrocarbon-containing product. The catalyst is prepared by mixing a first salt and a second salt in an aqueous mixture under anaerobic conditions at a temperature of from 15°C to 150°C, where the first salt comprises a cationic component in any non-zero oxidation state selected from the group consisting of Cu, Fe, Ag, Co, Mn, Ru, La, Ce, Pr, Sm, Eu, Yb, Lu, Dy, Ni, Zn, Bi, Sn, Pb, and Sb, and where the second salt comprises an anionic component selected from the group consisting of MoS4 2-, WS4 2-, SnS4 4-, and SbS4 3.
摘要翻译：提供了一种处理含烃进料的方法，其中将包含至少20重量％重质烃的含烃进料与氢气和催化剂混合以产生含烃产物。催化剂是通过在无水条件下在15℃至150℃的温度下，在含水混合物中混合第一种盐和第二种盐来制备的，其中第一种盐包含任何非零氧化态的阳离子组分，其选自由Cu，Fe，Ag，Co，Mn，Ru，La，Ce，Pr，Sm，Eu，Yb，Lu，Dy，Ni，Zn，Bi，Sn，Pb和Sb组成的组，包括选自MoS4 2-，WS4 2-，SnS4 4-和SbS4 3的阴离子组分。

3. 发明申请

WO2011091202A3 PROCESS FOR CRACKING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：破碎含油料进料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011091202A3
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：PCT/US2011021967
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： SHELL OIL CO , SHELL INT RESEARCH , MILAM STANLEY NEMEC , REYNOLDS MICHAEL ANTHONY , WELLINGTON SCOTT LEE
发明人： MILAM STANLEY NEMEC , REYNOLDS MICHAEL ANTHONY , WELLINGTON SCOTT LEE
IPC分类号： C10G47/06 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J27/057 , B01J35/02 , C01G3/12 , C01G39/06 , C10G47/26
CPC分类号： C10G47/26 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J27/0515 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/031 , C10G47/06 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012
摘要： A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feed comprising at least 20 wt.% of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and a catalyst to produce a hydrocarbon-containing product. The catalyst is comprised of a material comprised of a first metal and a second metal, where the first metal is selected from the group consisting of Cu, Fe, Ni, Co, Bi, Ag, Mn, Zn, Sn, Ru, La, Pr, Sm, Eu, Yb, Lu, Dy, Pb, and Sb and the second metal is Mo, W, Sn, and Sb, wherein the material is comprised of at least three linked chain elements, the chain elements comprising a first chain element including the first metal and having a structure according to formula (I) and a second chain element including the second metal and having a structure according to formula (II) (I) (II) where M1 is the first metal where M2 is the second metal where the material contains at least one first chain element and at least one second chain element and where chain elements in the material are linked by bonds between the two sulfur atoms of a chain element and the metal of an adjacent chain.
摘要翻译：提供一种处理含烃进料的方法，其中含有至少20重量％重烃的含烃原料与氢气，硫化氢和催化剂混合以产生含烃产物。催化剂由包含第一金属和第二金属的材料组成，其中第一金属选自Cu，Fe，Ni，Co，Bi，Ag，Mn，Zn，Sn，Ru，La， Pr，Sm，Eu，Yb，Lu，Dy，Pb和Sb，第二金属是Mo，W，Sn和Sb，其中材料由至少三个连接的链元素组成，链元素包括第一链包含第一金属并具有根据式（I）的结构的元件和包含第二金属并具有根据式（II）（I）（II）的结构的第二链元素，其中M1是第一金属，其中M2是第二金属，其中材料包含至少一个第一链元素和至少一个第二链元件，并且其中链材料中的链元素通过链元素的两个硫原子和相邻链的金属之间的键连接。

4. 发明申请

WO2011091210A3 PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理含油料饲料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011091210A3
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：PCT/US2011021977
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： SHELL OIL CO , SHELL INT RESEARCH , MILAM STANLEY NEMEC , REYNOLDS MICHAEL ANTHONY , WELLINGTON SCOTT LEE , ENGWALL ERIK EDWIN
发明人： MILAM STANLEY NEMEC , REYNOLDS MICHAEL ANTHONY , WELLINGTON SCOTT LEE , ENGWALL ERIK EDWIN
IPC分类号： C10G47/02 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J27/057 , B01J35/02 , C01G3/12 , C01G39/06 , C10G47/06 , C10G47/26
CPC分类号： C10G47/26 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/031 , C01G19/006 , C01G39/006 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/14 , C01P2006/16 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/06 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/206 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012
摘要： A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feed comprising at least 20 wt.% of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen and at least one catalyst to produce a hydrocarbon-containing product. The hydrocarbon-containing feedstock, the catalyst(s), and the hydrogen are provided to a mixing zone and blended in the mixing zone at a temperature of from 375°C to 500°C. A vapor comprised of hydrocarbons that are vaporizable at the temperature and pressure within the mixing zone is separated from the mixing zone, and, apart from the mixing zone, the vapor is condensed to produce a liquid hydrocarbon-containing product. The hydrocarbon-containing feedstock is continuously or intermittently provided to the mixing zone at a rate of at least 350 kg/hr per m3 of the mixture volume in the mixing zone.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理含烃原料的方法，其中将包含至少20重量％重烃的含烃原料与氢气和至少一种催化剂混合以产生含烃产物。将含烃原料，催化剂和氢气提供到混合区并在混合区中在375℃至500℃的温度下共混。由在混合区内的温度和压力下可蒸发的烃组成的蒸气与混合区分离，并且除混合区之外，将蒸气冷凝以产生含液体烃的产物。将含烃原料以混合区中每立方米混合物体积至少350kg / hr的速率连续或间歇地提供给混合区。

5. 发明申请

WO2011153147A1 SEPARATION OF HELIUM AND HYDROGEN IN INDUSTRIAL GASES 审中-公开
标题翻译：工业气体中的氢和氢的分离
公开(公告)号：WO2011153147A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：PCT/US2011/038570
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY , SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , BUHRMAN, Frederik Arnold , CUI, Jingyu , JOSHI, Mahendra Ladharam , MILAM, Stanley Nemec , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee
发明人： BUHRMAN, Frederik Arnold , CUI, Jingyu , JOSHI, Mahendra Ladharam , MILAM, Stanley Nemec , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee
IPC分类号： B01D45/16 , B01D53/18 , B01D53/79 , C01B3/52 , C01B23/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/18 , B01D45/16 , B01D53/79 , B01D2257/108 , B01D2257/11 , C01B3/52 , C01B23/0089 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/025 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2210/0031 , C01B2210/0046 , C01B2210/0053
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method and a system for separating hydrogen or helium from gas having a mixture of gaseous components. A compressible feed stream that contains at least one target compressible component and hydrogen or helium is mixed in a substantially co-current flow with an incompressible fluid stream comprising an incompressible fluid in which the target component(s) is/are capable of being preferentially absorbed. Rotational velocity is imparted to the mixed streams, separating an incompressible fluid in which at least a portion of the target component is absorbed from a compressible product stream containing the hydrogen or helium. The compressible feed stream may be provided at a stream velocity having a Mach number of at least 0.1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从具有气体组分的混合物的气体中分离氢或氦的方法和系统。包含至少一个目标可压缩组分和氢或氦的可压缩进料流以基本上流动的流动与包含不可压缩流体的不可压缩流体流混合，其中目标组分能够被优先吸收。赋予混合流的旋转速度，将含有至少一部分目标组分的不可压缩流体与包含氢或氦的可压缩产物流分离。可压缩进料流可以以马赫数至少为0.1的流速提供。

6. 发明申请

WO2011091219A2 PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理含油料饲料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011091219A2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：PCT/US2011/021991
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY , SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee
发明人： MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee
IPC分类号： C10G47/02
CPC分类号： C10G47/26 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J27/0573 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , C09C1/0009 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/06 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012
摘要： A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feed comprising at least 20 wt.% of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen and at least one catalyst to produce a hydrocarbon-containing product. The hydrocarbon-containing feedstock, the catalyst, and the hydrogen are provided to a mixing zone and blended in the mixing zone at a temperature of from 375°C to 500°C and a total pressure of from 6.9 MPa to 27.5 MPa. A vapor comprised of hydrocarbons that are vaporizable at the temperature and pressure within the mixing zone is separated from the mixing zone, and, apart from the mixing zone, the vapor is condensed to produce a liquid hydrocarbon-containing product containing at least 85% of the atomic carbon initially present in the hydrocarbon-containing feedstock and containing at most 2 wt.% hydrocarbons having a boiling point of at least 538°C.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理含烃原料的方法，其中将包含至少20重量％重烃的含烃原料与氢气和至少一种催化剂混合以产生含烃产物。将含烃原料，催化剂和氢气提供到混合区，并在混合区中在375℃至500℃的温度和6.9MPa至27.5MPa的总压下共混。由在混合区内的温度和压力下可汽化的烃构成的蒸气与混合区分离，除了混合区之外，将蒸气冷凝以产生含有至少85％的最初存在于含烃原料中并含有至多2重量％沸点至少为538℃的烃的原子碳。

7. 发明申请

WO2011091211A2 PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理含有油料的进料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011091211A2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：PCT/US2011/021980
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY , SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee
发明人： MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee
IPC分类号： C10G47/06
CPC分类号： C10G47/26 , B01J27/0515 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/009 , B01J37/0236 , B01J37/038 , B01J37/088 , C01G19/006 , C01G39/006 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/16 , C10G47/06 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/206 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012
摘要： A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feed comprising at least 20 wt.% of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and at least one catalyst to produce a hydrocarbon-containing product. The hydrocarbon-containing feedstock, the catalyst(s), the hydrogen sulfide, and the hydrogen are provided to a mixing zone and blended in the mixing zone at a temperature of from 375°C to 500°C and a total pressure of from 6.9 MPa to 27.5 MPa, where hydrogen sulfide is provided at a mole ratio of hydrogen sulfide to hydrogen of at least 0.5:9.5 and the combined hydrogen sulfide and hydrogen partial pressures provide at least 60% of the total pressure. A vapor comprised of hydrocarbons that are vaporizable at the temperature and pressure within the mixing zone is separated from the mixing zone, and, apart from the mixing zone, the vapor is condensed to produce a liquid hydrocarbon-containing product.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理含烃原料的方法，其中将包含至少20重量％重质烃的含烃原料与氢气，硫化氢和至少一种催化剂混合以产生含烃产物。将含烃原料，催化剂，硫化氢和氢气提供到混合区，并在混合区中在375℃至500℃的温度和6.9的总压下共混 MPa至27.5MPa，其中以硫化氢与氢的摩尔比提供至少0.5:9.5的硫化氢，并且硫化氢和氢气的组合合成总压力的至少60％。由在混合区内的温度和压力下可蒸发的烃组成的蒸气与混合区分离，并且除混合区之外，蒸气冷凝以产生含液体烃的产物。

8. 发明申请

WO2011091210A4 PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011091210A4
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：PCT/US2011/021977
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY , SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee , ENGWALL, Erik Edwin
发明人： MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee , ENGWALL, Erik Edwin
IPC分类号： C10G47/02 , C10G47/06 , C10G47/26 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J27/057 , B01J35/02 , C01G3/12 , C01G39/06
摘要： A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feed comprising at least 20 wt.% of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen and at least one catalyst to produce a hydrocarbon-containing product. The hydrocarbon-containing feedstock, the catalyst(s), and the hydrogen are provided to a mixing zone and blended in the mixing zone at a temperature of from 375°C to 500°C. A vapor comprised of hydrocarbons that are vaporizable at the temperature and pressure within the mixing zone is separated from the mixing zone, and, apart from the mixing zone, the vapor is condensed to produce a liquid hydrocarbon-containing product. The hydrocarbon-containing feedstock is continuously or intermittently provided to the mixing zone at a rate of at least 350 kg/hr per m 3 of the mixture volume in the mixing zone.

9. 发明申请

WO2011091202A2 PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理含油料饲料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011091202A2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：PCT/US2011/021967
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： SHELL OIL COMPANY , SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V. , MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee
发明人： MILAM, Stanley Nemec , REYNOLDS, Michael Anthony , WELLINGTON, Scott Lee
IPC分类号： C10G47/06
CPC分类号： C10G47/26 , B01J27/04 , B01J27/047 , B01J27/051 , B01J27/0515 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/031 , C10G47/06 , C10G2300/207 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012
摘要： A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feed comprising at least 20 wt.% of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, and a catalyst to produce a hydrocarbon-containing product. The catalyst is comprised of a material comprised of a first metal and a second metal, where the first metal is selected from the group consisting of Cu, Fe, Ni, Co, Bi, Ag, Mn, Zn, Sn, Ru, La, Pr, Sm, Eu, Yb, Lu, Dy, Pb, and Sb and the second metal is Mo, W, Sn, and Sb, wherein the material is comprised of at least three linked chain elements, the chain elements comprising a first chain element including the first metal and having a structure according to formula (I) and a second chain element including the second metal and having a structure according to formula (II) (I) (II) where M1 is the first metal where M2 is the second metal where the material contains at least one first chain element and at least one second chain element and where chain elements in the material are linked by bonds between the two sulfur atoms of a chain element and the metal of an adjacent chain.
摘要翻译：提供一种处理含烃进料的方法，其中含有至少20重量％重烃的含烃原料与氢气，硫化氢和催化剂混合以产生含烃产物。催化剂由包含第一金属和第二金属的材料组成，其中第一金属选自Cu，Fe，Ni，Co，Bi，Ag，Mn，Zn，Sn，Ru，La， Pr，Sm，Eu，Yb，Lu，Dy，Pb和Sb，第二金属是Mo，W，Sn和Sb，其中材料由至少三个连接的链元素组成，链元素包括第一链包含第一金属并具有根据式（I）的结构的元件和包含第二金属并具有根据式（II）（I）（II）的结构的第二链元素，其中M1是第一金属，其中M2是第二金属，其中材料包含至少一个第一链元素和至少一个第二链元件，并且其中链材料中的链元素通过链元素的两个硫原子和相邻链的金属之间的键连接。

10. 发明申请

WO2011091200A2 HYDROCARBON COMPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳氢化合物
公开(公告)号：WO2011091200A2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：PCT/US2011021965
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： SHELL OIL CO , SHELL INT RESEARCH , MILAM STANLEY NEMEC , REYNOLDS MICHAEL ANTHONY , WELLINGTON SCOTT LEE
发明人： MILAM STANLEY NEMEC , REYNOLDS MICHAEL ANTHONY , WELLINGTON SCOTT LEE
IPC分类号： C10G47/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/00 , C10G47/00 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/06 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2400/30
摘要： A hydrocarbon composition is provided containing: at least 0.05 grams of hydrocarbons having boiling point in the range from an initial boiling point of the composition up to 204°C (400°F) per gram of the composition; at least 0.1 gram of hydrocarbons having a boiling point in the range from 204°C up to 260°C (500°F) per gram of the composition; at least 0.25 gram of hydrocarbons having a boiling point in the range from 260°C up to 343°C per gram of the composition; at least 0.3 gram of hydrocarbons having a boiling point in the range from 343°C to 538°C per gram of the composition; and at most 0.03 gram of hydrocarbons having a boiling point of greater than 538°C per gram of the composition; at least 0.0005 gram of sulfur per gram of the composition, wherein at least 40 wt.% of the sulfur is contained in hydrocarbon compounds having a carbon number of 17 or less as determined by GC-GC sulfur chemiluminscence, where at least 60 wt. % of the sulfur in the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon compounds having a carbon number of 17 or less is contained in benzothiophenic compounds as determined by GC-GC sulfur chemiluminscence.
摘要翻译：提供了一种烃组合物，其含有：至少0.05克沸点在组合物的初沸点至204℃（400°F）范围内的烃/克组合物; 至少0.1克沸点为每克组合物的204℃至260℃（500华氏度）的烃类; 至少0.25克沸点为每克组合物的260℃至343℃的烃; 至少0.3克沸点在每克组合物343℃至538℃范围内的烃; 和至多0.03克每克组合物沸点大于538℃的烃; 每克组合物至少含有0.0005克硫，其中通过GC-GC硫化学发光测定，碳原子数为17以下的烃化合物中至少含有40重量％的硫，其中至少60重量％通过GC-GC硫化学发光测定，苯并噻吩类化合物中含有碳数为17以下的含硫烃化合物中的硫的％。

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