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    • 3. 发明申请
    • CELL-FREE ASSAY AND IN VIVO METHOD FOR PLANT GENETIC REPAIR USING CHLOROPLAST LYSATE
    • 无细胞免疫测定法和植物遗传修复方法使用氯化石蜡
    • WO2002059380A2
    • 2002-08-01
    • PCT/US2002/000338
    • 2002-01-07
    • THE SAMUEL ROBERTS NOBLE FOUNDATION, INC.MAY, Gregory, D.KMIEC, Eric, B.
    • MAY, Gregory, D.KMIEC, Eric, B.
    • C12Q1/68
    • C12N15/102
    • An in vivo or in vitro cell-free method for genetic repair of mutations in plastid genes has been found which consists of (1) reacting a plasmid which contains a specific mutation (point mutation or frameshift mutation) of interest, a chimeric RNA/DNA oligonucleotide or a modified single stranded oligonucleotide which is believed to contain the genetic code for correcting the plastid gene mutation, and a chloroplast extract taken from the plant of interest; and (2) determining the success of gene conversion using a genetic readout system. A cell-free assay is disclosed by which the enzymatic capacity of chloroplast extracts to direct gene repair such as corrections to both point mutations and frameshift mutations can be determined. This assay method also enables the mechanistic study of plastid gene repair and facilitates the direct comparison between plant nuclear and organelle DNA repair pathways.
    • 已经发现体内或体外无细胞遗传修复质体基因突变的方法,其由(1)使包含特定突变(点突变或移码突变)的质粒,嵌合RNA / DNA 寡核苷酸或被认为含有用于校正质体基因突变的遗传密码的修饰单链寡核苷酸,以及从感兴趣的植物获取的叶绿体提取物; 和(2)使用遗传读出系统确定基因转化的成功。 公开了无细胞测定法,通过该测定可以确定叶绿体提取物的指导基因修复的酶能力,例如对两个突变和移码突变的校正。 该测定方法还能够进行质体基因修复的机械研究,并促进植物核和细胞器质DNA修复途径之间的直接比较。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CELL-FREE ASSAY AND IN VIVO METHOD FOR PLANT GENETIC REPAIR USING CHLOROPLAST LYSATE
    • 无细胞免疫测定法和植物遗传修复方法使用氯化石蜡
    • WO02053779A3
    • 2003-10-30
    • PCT/US0204583
    • 2002-01-04
    • SAMUEL ROBERTS NOBLE FOUND INCMAY GREGORY DKMIEC ERIC B
    • MAY GREGORY DKMIEC ERIC B
    • A01H1/00C12N15/10C12N15/74C12N15/82C12Q1/68
    • C12N15/102
    • An in vivo or in vitro cell-free method for genetic repair of mutation in plastid genes has been found which consists of (1) reacting a plasmid which contains a specific mutation (point mutation or frameshift mutation) of interest, a chimeric RNA/DNA oligonucleotide or a modified single stranded oligonucleotide which is believed to contain the genetic code for correcting the plastid gene mutation, and a chloroplast extract taken from the plant of interest, and (2) determining the success of gene conversion using a genetic readout system. A cell-free assay is disclosed by which the enzymatic capacity of chloroplast extracts to direct gene repair such as corrections to both point mutations and frameshift mutations can be determined. This assay method also enables the mechanistic study of plastid gene repair and facilitates the direct comparison between plant nuclear and organelle DNA repair pathways.
    • 已经发现体内或体外无细胞遗传修饰质体基因突变的方法已经被发现,其包括(1)使包含特定突变(点突变或移码突变)的目标质粒,嵌合RNA / DNA 被认为含有用于校正质体基因突变的遗传密码的寡核苷酸或修饰的单链寡核苷酸,以及从感兴趣的植物获取的叶绿体提取物,和(2)使用遗传读出系统确定基因转化的成功。 公开了无细胞测定法,通过该测定可以确定叶绿体提取物的指导基因修复的酶能力,例如对两个突变和移码突变的校正。 该测定方法还能够进行质体基因修复的机械研究,并促进植物核和细胞器质DNA修复途径之间的直接比较。