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    • 6. 发明申请
    • HEAT RESISTANT AND HIGH STRENGTH ALUMINUM ALLOY AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    • 耐热高强度铝合金及其制造方法
    • WO2012132280A2
    • 2012-10-04
    • PCT/JP2012001742
    • 2012-03-13
    • TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO KKMATSUOKA HIDEAKIYAMADA YUKA
    • MATSUOKA HIDEAKIYAMADA YUKA
    • C22C1/04
    • C22C21/00B22F3/20B22F2998/10C22C1/0416C22C1/0491B22F9/08B22F2003/208
    • A heat resistant and high strength aluminum alloy is provided to have significantly excellent high temperature strength and other properties. The heat resistant and high strength aluminum alloy according to the present invention is characterized by having an alloy composition, with the whole 100 mass% (referred simply to as "%" hereinafter), of 3% to 6% iron (Fe), 0.66% to 1.5% zirconium (Zr), 0.6% to 1% titanium (Ti), and the balance aluminum (Al) with inevitable impurities and/or modifying element, the mass ratio of Zr to Ti (Zr/Ti) being 1.1 to 1.5. The heat resistant and high strength aluminum alloy according to the present invention is comprised primarily of a matrix phase and an Al-Fe series intermetallic compound phase (first compound phase), and an Al-(Zr, Ti) series intermetallic compound of L12 structure (second compound phase) is possible to precipitate in the matrix phase in the vicinity of the boundary with the first compound phase so as to be in a matching manner. This second compound phase is stable even in a high temperature environment, and it is considered that the second compound phase inhibits the coarsening etc. of the first compound phase associated with the high temperature strength etc, thereby allowing the heat resistant and high strength aluminum alloy according to the present invention to achieve an excellent heat resistance.
    • 提供耐热,高强度的铝合金,具有优异的高温强度等特性。 本发明的耐热高强度铝合金的特征在于,具有3质量%以上6%以下的铁(Fe),0.66(以下简称为“%”)的合金组成 (Zr),0.6%〜1%的钛(Ti),余量的铝(Al)与不可避免的杂质和/或改性元素相比,Zr与Ti(Zr / Ti)的质量比为1.1〜 1.5。 根据本发明的耐热高强度铝合金主要由基体相和Al-Fe系金属间化合物相(第一化合物相)和L12结构的Al-(Zr,Ti)系列金属间化合物组成 (第二化合物相)可以在与第一化合物相的边界附近的基质相中析出,从而成为匹配的方式。 该第二化合物相即使在高温环境下也是稳定的,认为第二化合物相抑制与高温强度相关的第一化合物相的粗化等,从而允许耐热和高强度的铝合金 根据本发明实现了优异的耐热性。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE MEMBER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS
    • 电子照相感光元件,工艺盒和电子照相设备
    • WO2011027912A1
    • 2011-03-10
    • PCT/JP2010/065572
    • 2010-09-03
    • CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHATSUJI, HaruyukiFUJII, AtsushiMATSUOKA, Hideaki
    • TSUJI, HaruyukiFUJII, AtsushiMATSUOKA, Hideaki
    • G03G5/14
    • G03G5/144G03G5/102G03G5/142
    • An electrophotographic photosensitive member having a specific conductive layer and promising less variation in light-area potential and residual potential in reproducing images repeatedly, and a process cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus which have such an electrophotographic photosensitive member are provided. Where a test in which a voltage of -1.0 kV having only a DC voltage component is continuously applied to the conductive layer for 1 hour is conducted, the conductive layer has volume resistivity satisfying the following mathematical expressions (1) and (2), as values before and after the test: -2.00 ≤ (log | ρ 2 | - log | ρ 1 |) ≤ 2.00 (1), and 1.0×10 8 ≤ ρ 1 ≤ 2.0×10 13 (2), where, in the expressions (1) and (2), ρ 1 is volume resistivity (Ω. cm) of the conductive layer as measured before the test and ρ 2 is volume resistivity (Ω. cm) of the conductive layer as measured after the test.
    • 提供具有特定导电层的电子照相感光构件,并且重复地再现图像中的光区电位和剩余电位的变化较小,以及具有这种电子照相感光构件的处理盒和电子照相设备。 在进行1小时的连续施加直流电压成分的-1.0kV的电压的试验中,导电层的体积电阻率满足下列数学式(1)和(2),如 测试前后的值:-2.00 =(log |≤2| - log |≤1|)= 2.00(1),1.0×108 =α1= 2.0×1013(2) 1)和(2)中,α1是测试前测量的导电层的体积电阻率(O.cm),λ2是测试后测量的导电层的体积电阻率(O.cm)。