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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Plasma processing apparatus
    • 等离子体处理装置
    • US5389154A
    • 1995-02-14
    • US81934
    • 1993-06-24
    • Nishimura HiroshiOno ToshiroMatsuo Seitaro
    • Nishimura HiroshiOno ToshiroMatsuo Seitaro
    • H01J37/32C23C16/50
    • H01J37/32211H01J37/32192H01J37/32238H01J37/32623H01J37/32678
    • In a plasma processing apparatus, a second microwave guiding unit has at least one vacuum waveguide with a dielectric window and an opening being formed on the side of the microwave introducing hole. The vacuum waveguide is arranged at a position where an external magnetic field applied from an external magnetic field applying unit is stronger than an ECR condition, and causes the microwave guided from a first microwave guiding unit to propagate through the dielectric window in a direction perpendicular to the external magnetic field such that the electric field of the microwave is parallel to the external magnetic field applied to the second microwave guiding unit by the external magnetic field applying unit. The dielectric window is arranged at a position at which at least a portion of the dielectric window cannot been seen directly from the microwave introducing hole. The propagating direction of the microwave is changed at a position immediately above the plasma chamber, at which the external magnetic field strength is higher than the ECR condition, thereby introducing, through the opening, the microwave to the microwave introducing hole along the external magnetic field, whereby converting a raw material in the plasma chamber into plasma by electron cyclotron resonance (ECR).
    • 在等离子体处理装置中,第二微波引导单元具有至少一个具有电介质窗口的真空波导和在微波导入孔一侧形成的开口。 真空波导布置在从外部磁场施加单元施加的外部磁场比ECR状态更强的位置,并且使从第一微波引导单元引导的微波沿着垂直于...的方向传播通过电介质窗口 外部磁场使得微波的电场平行于通过外部磁场施加单元施加到第二微波引导单元的外部磁场。 电介质窗设置在电介质窗口的至少一部分不能直接从微波导入孔看到的位置。 微波的传播方向在外部磁场强度高于ECR条件的等离子体室正上方的位置改变,从而通过开口将微波沿外部磁场引入微波导入孔 ,由此通过电子回旋共振(ECR)将等离子体室中的原料转化为等离子体。