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    • 2. 发明申请
    • TREE PLUG
    • 树皮
    • WO2006095160A1
    • 2006-09-14
    • PCT/GB2006/000815
    • 2006-03-07
    • CALEDYNE LIMITEDMARTIN, David, GlenVAN DORT, Roland, MarcelSINCLAIR, Ewan
    • MARTIN, David, GlenVAN DORT, Roland, MarcelSINCLAIR, Ewan
    • E21B33/043E21B33/035
    • E21B33/035E21B2033/005
    • The invention relates to a tree plug for a tree of the type used in the oil and gas exploration and production industry. The invention also relates to a plug and to a lock adapted to be located in various types of downhole tubing, and to a method of plugging a tree bore. In one embodiment, a tree plug (16,17) for a tree (10) having a main tree bore (14) is disclosed, the tree plug having a plug body (22) , a number of locking members (24) mounted for radial movement relative to the plug body between retracted and extended positions, a radially expandable seal element (26) , and a mandrel (28) . The mandrel is translated relative to the plug body to urge the locking- members to the extended position, and to exert an axial force on the seal element to radially expand the seal element, to thereby lock and seal the plug within the tree bore.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于石油和天然气勘探和生产行业类型树的树塞。 本发明还涉及适于位于各种类型的井下管道中的塞子和锁,以及堵塞树木孔的方法。 在一个实施例中,公开了一种用于具有主树孔(14)的树(10)的树形塞(16,17),所述树塞具有插头主体(22),多个锁定构件(24)安装用于 在缩回位置和延伸位置之间相对于塞体的径向运动,径向可膨胀的密封元件(26)和心轴(28)。 心轴相对于插塞主体平移以将锁定构件推动到延伸位置,并且在密封元件上施加轴向力以径向扩张密封元件,从而将插头锁定并密封在树孔内。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED FLOW CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 改进的流量控制系统
    • WO2012160377A3
    • 2013-10-10
    • PCT/GB2012051162
    • 2012-05-24
    • CALEDYNE LTDMARTIN DAVID GLENVAN DORT ROLAND MARCEL
    • MARTIN DAVID GLENVAN DORT ROLAND MARCEL
    • E21B34/14E21B34/00
    • E21B34/10E21B23/08E21B33/12E21B34/063E21B34/14E21B47/00E21B2034/007
    • A downhole flow control apparatus comprising: at least one tubular body (1) locatable at a zone of a well, the tubular body (1) having a longitudinal through bore and one or more transverse ports (5a, 5b) and a port covering device (3) which, in use, is movable from a lower position in which the or each port is covered to an upper position in which the or each port is open; and at least one plugging device (6) which is operable to travel downhole from the surface to locate within and seal the through bore of the tubular body, the plugging device including moving means (10) to cause the port covering device (3) to move from the lower position to the upper position thus allowing fluid communication between the through bore and the or each port (5a, 5b)..
    • 一种井下流量控制装置,包括:位于井的区域的至少一个管状体(1),所述管状体(1)具有纵向通孔和一个或多个横向端口(5a,5b)和端口覆盖装置 (3),其在使用中可从其中所述或每个端口被覆盖的下部位置移动到所述每个端口打开的上部位置; 以及至少一个可操作以从所述表面向井下行进的堵塞装置(6),所述堵塞装置(6)定位在所述管状体的通孔内并密封所述管状体的通孔,所述堵塞装置包括移动装置(10),以使所述端口覆盖装置 从下部位置移动到上部位置,从而允许通孔与该端口(5a,5b)之间的流体连通。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SAFETY VALVE
    • 安全阀门
    • WO2006048629A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • PCT/GB2005/004216
    • 2005-11-02
    • CALEDYNE LIMITEDVAN DORT, Roland, MarcelMARTIN, David, Glen
    • VAN DORT, Roland, MarcelMARTIN, David, Glen
    • E21B43/12E21B34/14
    • E21B43/121E21B34/14
    • There is disclosed a safety valve for use in well bore operations, for example, in cooperation with a progressive cavity pump or rodpump. In one embodiment of the invention, a safety valve (1) disclosed which is designed for use with upper and lower conduits in the form of upper and lower pump rod strings (16, 18) located in wellbore production tubing (50). The safety valve comprises a housing (2) having a longitudinal bore (3) extending therethrough; a coupling member (14) for coupling the upper rod string to the lower rod string, the coupling member sealably mounted within the longitudinal bore; an annular flow passage (8) bypassing the coupling member; and valve means comprising a valve sleeve (23) located in the annular flow passage. In use, the valve sleeve is utilised to control flow of fluid through the flow passage bypassing the coupling member.
    • 公开了一种用于井眼操作的安全阀,例如与进气腔泵或棒泵相配合。 在本发明的一个实施例中,公开了安全阀(1),该安全阀被设计成用于位于井筒生产管道(50)中的上部和下部泵杆串(16,18)形式的上部和下部管道。 安全阀包括具有延伸穿过其中的纵向孔(3)的壳体(2) 用于将上杆串连接到下杆串的联接构件(14),该联接构件可密封地安装在纵向孔内; 绕过联接构件的环形流动通道(8); 阀装置包括位于环形流动通道中的阀套(23)。 在使用中,阀套被用于控制通过绕过联接构件的流动通道的流体的流动。