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    • 1. 发明申请
    • BOUNDARY ROUTER FOR INTERCONNECTING COMMUNICATION NETWORKS ACROSS A LONG-HAUL OPTICAL NETWORK
    • 用于通过长时间的光网络互连通信网络的边界路由器
    • WO0046957A9
    • 2001-07-26
    • PCT/US0001919
    • 2000-01-27
    • TYCO SUBMARINE SYSTEMS LTDMAJD MOHAMMADMARRA WILLIAM CMUISE RICHARD WRUNGE PETER KTRISCHITTA PATRICK R
    • MAJD MOHAMMADMARRA WILLIAM CMUISE RICHARD WRUNGE PETER KTRISCHITTA PATRICK R
    • H04L12/56H04Q11/00H04Q11/04
    • H04Q11/0066H04L12/56
    • A boundary router is presented for exchanging packets between a first data communication network and a second data communication network via a long-haul optical fiber communication network. Each optical fiber employed in the optical fiber communication network has, for a given transmission distance and modulation rate, a maximum available bandwidth or transmission capacity. The router includes a first interface for transmitting and receiving, at a first line rate, packets to and from the first data communication network, and a second interface for transmitting and receiving, at a second line rate different from the first line rate, packets to and from the long haul optical fiber communication network. Advantageously, the second line rate is selected such that a greater amount of the maximum available bandwith of each optical fiber in the long haul optical fiber communication network is utilized than at the first line rate. The most efficent line rate for the optical links of a given long haul network may be lower or higher than the first line rate. Hence, to arrive at the second line rate, the router may be configured to either aggregate the packets received via the first interface with packets received via one or more additional interfaces or, alternatively, to separate a single stream of packets received via the first interface into plural streams, while maintaining the integrity of individual flows. These aggregating and separating operations are transparent to the network layer.
    • 提出了一种边界路由器,用于经由长途光纤通信网络在第一数据通信网络和第二数据通信网络之间交换分组。 对于给定的传输距离和调制速率,在光纤通信网络中使用的每个光纤具有最大可用带宽或传输容量。 路由器包括用于以第一线路速率发送和从第一数据通信网络接收分组的第一接口和用于以不同于第一线路速率的分组到第二线路速率发送和接收分组的第二接口 并从长途光纤通信网络。 有利地,选择第二线路速率,使得利用长距离光纤通信网络中的每个光纤的最大可用频带的数量大于第一线路速率。 给定长途网络的光链路的最有效的线路速率可以低于或高于第一线路速率。 因此,为了达到第二线路速率,路由器可以被配置为将经由第一接口接收的分组聚合到经由一个或多个附加接口接收的分组,或者替代地,分离经由第一接口接收的单个分组流 同时保持个体流的完整性。 这些聚合和分离操作对于网络层是透明的。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • BOUNDARY ROUTER FOR INTERCONNECTING COMMUNICATION NETWORKS ACROSS A LONG-HAUL OPTICAL NETWORK
    • 用于通过长时间的光网络互连通信网络的边界路由器
    • WO0046957A3
    • 2000-12-14
    • PCT/US0001919
    • 2000-01-27
    • TYCO SUBMARINE SYSTEMS LTDMAJD MOHAMMADMARRA WILLIAM CMUISE RICHARD WRUNGE PETER KTRISCHITTA PATRICK R
    • MAJD MOHAMMADMARRA WILLIAM CMUISE RICHARD WRUNGE PETER KTRISCHITTA PATRICK R
    • H04L12/56H04Q11/00H04Q11/04
    • H04Q11/0066H04L12/56
    • A boundary router is presented for exchanging packets between a first data communication network and a second data communication network via a long-haul optical fiber communication network. Each optical fiber employed in the optical fiber communication network has, for a given transmission distance and modulation rate, a maximum available bandwidth or transmission capacity. The router includes a first interface for transmitting and receiving, at a first line rate, packets to and from the first data communication network, and a second interface for transmitting and receiving, at a second line rate different from the first line rate, packets to and from the long haul optical fiber communication network. Advantageously, the second line rate is selected such that a greater amount of the maximum available bandwith of each optical fiber in the long haul optical fiber communication network is utilized than at the first line rate. The most efficent line rate for the optical links of a given long haul network may be lower or higher than the first line rate. Hence, to arrive at the second line rate, the router may be configured to either aggregate the packets received via the first interface with packets received via one or more additional interfaces or, alternatively, to separate a single stream of packets received via the first interface into plural streams, while maintaining the integrity of individual flows. These aggregating and separating operations are transparent to the network layer.
    • 提出了一种边界路由器,用于经由长途光纤通信网络在第一数据通信网络和第二数据通信网络之间交换分组。 对于给定的传输距离和调制速率,在光纤通信网络中使用的每个光纤具有最大可用带宽或传输容量。 路由器包括用于以第一线路速率发送和从第一数据通信网络接收分组的第一接口和用于以不同于第一线路速率的分组到第二线路速率发送和接收分组的第二接口 并从长途光纤通信网络。 有利地,选择第二线路速率,使得利用长距离光纤通信网络中的每个光纤的最大可用频带的数量大于第一线路速率。 给定长途网络的光链路的最有效的线路速率可以低于或高于第一线路速率。 因此,为了达到第二线路速率,路由器可以被配置为将经由第一接口接收的分组聚合到经由一个或多个附加接口接收的分组,或者替代地,分离经由第一接口接收的单个分组流 同时保持个体流的完整性。 这些聚合和分离操作对于网络层是透明的。