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1. 发明授权

US08573195B2 Smart device for absorbing solar energy and controling sunlight admission 有权
标题翻译：用于吸收太阳能和控制阳光入口的智能装置
公开(公告)号：US08573195B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12520026
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： José Roberto Tinoco Cavalheiro , Márlo Alexandre Sousa Tavares da Fonseca
发明人： José Roberto Tinoco Cavalheiro , Márlo Alexandre Sousa Tavares da Fonseca
IPC分类号： F24J2/40
CPC分类号： E06B3/6722 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2411 , F24S10/50 , F24S20/63 , F24S50/80 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/22 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The present invention provides a process for absorbing solar energy and, simultaneously having a continuous control of the light admission making it possible to install the device in external openings of buildings and equipment, such as windows, shutters or skylights. The system comprises two frames which support plates of transparent material, between which it is possible to introduce a colourful solution coming from an external reservoir. Both frames are interconnected through a flexible membrane which allows the plates to be pushed against each other, making the window transparent, or pushed away interposing the colourful solution, which will make the window uniform and gradually translucent or opaque. The said liquid comes from a reservoir and the access to the gap between the plates through is obtained by means of a channel that separates the two frames, allowing the liquid to flow evenly into the whole surface, thus being a homogenous and adjustable darkening obtainable. The inflow or outflow of the liquid between the plates is ruled by the vacuum level inside the reservoir containing the colourful solution. When the window is opaque or partially transparent, the solar energy heats the liquid which is then forced to flow by a circulating pump, passing through a heat exchanger which allows the energy absorption.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种吸收太阳能的方法，同时具有连续的光入射控制，使得可将该装置安装在诸如窗户，百叶窗或天窗的建筑物和设备的外部开口中。该系统包括支撑透明材料板的两个框架，两个框架可以引入来自外部储存器的五颜六色的溶液。两个框架通过柔性膜互连，这允许板被彼此推压，使得窗户透明，或推开多彩的溶液，这将使窗户均匀并且逐渐半透明或不透明。所述液体来自储存器，并且通过分隔两个框架的通道获得对通孔之间的间隙的访问，允许液体均匀地流入整个表面，因此是可获得的均匀且可调节的变暗。液体在板之间的流入或流出由包含彩色溶液的储存器内部的真空度决定。当窗户不透明或部分透明时，太阳能加热液体，然后液体被循环泵强制流过，通过允许能量吸收的热交换器。

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