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1. 发明申请

WO2012140326A1 ROTATION UNIT, ROCK DRILLING UNIT AND METHOD FOR ROCK DRILLING 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转单元，岩石钻井单元和岩石钻井方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012140326A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：PCT/FI2012/050364
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： SANDVIK MINING AND CONSTRUCTION OY , UKONJÄRVI, Tapio , LEMMETTY, Pauli , HEDLUND, Juha , MÄKI, Jorma
发明人： UKONJÄRVI, Tapio , LEMMETTY, Pauli , HEDLUND, Juha , MÄKI, Jorma
IPC分类号： E21B3/02 , E21B19/16
CPC分类号： E21B3/02 , E21B4/20 , E21B7/025 , E21B19/16
摘要： The invention relates to a rotation unit, rock drilling unit and method for rock drilling. The rotation unit comprises a main shaft (17) that is rotated around its longitudinal axis by means of a rotating motor (16). The main shaft is supported to a body (23) of the rotation device (7) slidingly in the axial direction. This slide property is utilized when connection threads of drilling equipment (9) and drilling components (10) comprised by it are connected.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种旋转单元，凿岩机和岩石钻孔方法。旋转单元包括通过旋转马达（16）围绕其纵向轴线旋转的主轴（17）。主轴沿轴向滑动地支撑在旋转装置（7）的主体（23）上。当钻孔设备（9）和由其组成的钻井部件（10）的连接螺纹连接时，该滑块属性被使用。

2. 发明申请

WO2006032734A1 METHOD FOR BREAKING ROCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：破碎岩石的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006032734A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：PCT/FI2005/050326
申请日：2005-09-23
申请人： SANDVIK TAMROCK OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , AHOLA, Erkki , ESKO, Mauri , HELIN, Aimo
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , AHOLA, Erkki , ESKO, Mauri , HELIN, Aimo
IPC分类号： B25D9/00 , E21B1/00
CPC分类号： E21B1/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for breaking rock to be drilled in rock drilling, in which method the rock to be drilled is subjected to successive stress pulses via a tool. The method comprises stress pulses being exerted on the rock at a high frequency, and the load proportion calculated on the basis of the values of the frequency and the length (tp) of the stress wave being at least 0.075.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于破碎待钻岩石的方法，其中待钻的岩石经由工具经受连续的应力脉冲。该方法包括以高频施加在岩石上的应力脉冲，并且基于应力波的频率和长度（tp）的值计算的载荷比例为至少0.075。

3. 发明申请

WO2004073933A1 IMPACT DEVICE WITH A ROTATABLE CONTROL VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可旋转控制阀的冲击装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004073933A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：PCT/FI2004/000082
申请日：2004-02-23
申请人： SANDVIK TAMROCK OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki
IPC分类号： B25D9/22
CPC分类号： B25D9/22 , B23B2251/02 , B25D2209/005
摘要： The invention relates to an impact device comprising a frame to which a tool is connectible, and between the frame and the tool a stress element (3) sup-ported to the frame of the impact device, and a hydraulic fluid space (6) and means for leading pressurized hydraulic fluid into and out of the hydraulic fluid space (6), respectively. The impact device comprises a rotatingly installed con-trol valve (5) having control channels (5b) for leading the hydraulic fluid inter-mittently from the hydraulic fluid space (6) to the return channel.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种冲击装置，其包括框架，工具可连接到该框架，并且在框架和工具之间，支撑在冲击装置的框架上的应力元件（3）以及液压流体空间（6）和用于将加压液压流体分别导入和流出液压流体空间（6）的装置。冲击装置包括旋转安装的控制阀（5），其具有用于将液压流体从液压流体空间（6）引导到返回通道的控制通道（5b）。

4. 发明申请

WO2007042618A1 METHOD AND ROCK DRILLING RIG FOR HOLE DRILLING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于钻孔的方法和岩石钻孔钻孔
公开(公告)号：WO2007042618A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：PCT/FI2006/050431
申请日：2006-10-06
申请人： SANDVIK MINING AND CONSTRUCTION OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , ESKO, Mauri , MÄKI, Jorma , HELIN, Aimo , PIISPANEN, Juha , AHOLA, Erkki
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , ESKO, Mauri , MÄKI, Jorma , HELIN, Aimo , PIISPANEN, Juha , AHOLA, Erkki
IPC分类号： E21B6/00 , E21B7/24
CPC分类号： E21B10/08 , E21B7/24
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a rock-drilling rig for drilling a hole in a rock. In the method the hole is drilled with a so-called top-hammer rock-drilling rig including a drill rod and a cone roller bit at the end of the drill rod. During drilling with the percussion device, stress pulses of low amplitude are produced at a high frequency of at least 200 Hz. In the rock drilling rig, the cone roller bit (3) at the end of the drill rod and the percussion device are configured to feed stress pulses of low amplitude, at the frequency of at least 200 Hz, via the drill rod and the cone roller bit to the rock.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在岩石中钻孔的方法和钻石钻机。在该方法中，所述钻孔采用所谓的顶锤钻采钻机，其包括钻杆末端的钻杆和圆锥滚子钻头。在使用冲击装置进行钻孔时，以至少200Hz的高频产生低振幅的应力脉冲。在岩石钻机中，钻杆末端的锥形滚子钻头（3）和冲击装置构造成通过钻杆和锥体以至少200Hz的频率供给低振幅的应力脉冲滚滚到岩石。

5. 发明申请

WO2006100350A1 PERCUSSION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：冲击装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006100350A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：PCT/FI2006/050109
申请日：2006-03-22
申请人： SANDVIK MINING AND CONSTRUCTION OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki
IPC分类号： B25D9/26 , E21B1/26
CPC分类号： E21C3/26 , B25D9/02 , B25D9/04 , B25D9/26 , B25D2250/005 , B25D2250/021
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling the operation of a pressure fluid operated percussion device and to a pressure fluid operated percussion device. The method comprises influencing the shape of a stress wave by set- ting a suitable clearance between a transmission piston (5) and a tool (3). The percussion device is provided with means for setting the clearance between the transmission piston (5) and the tool (3).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制压力流体操作的冲击装置和压力流体操作的冲击装置的操作的方法。该方法包括通过在传动活塞（5）和工具（3）之间设置合适的间隙来影响应力波的形状。冲击装置设置有用于设定传动活塞（5）和工具（3）之间的间隙的装置。

6. 发明申请

WO2006003259A1 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING PERCUSSION DEVICE, SOFTWARE PRODUCT, AND PERCUSSION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制冲击装置，软件产品和冲击装置的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006003259A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-12
申请号：PCT/FI2005/050257
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： SANDVIK TAMROCK OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , HELIN, Aimo , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , HELIN, Aimo , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki
IPC分类号： B25D9/26 , E21B1/00
CPC分类号： B25D9/26 , B25D2250/221 , E21B1/00 , E21B6/00 , E21B44/08
摘要： The invention relates to a method and software product for controlling a percussion device belonging to a rock-drilling machine, and to a percussion device. The impact frequency of the percussion device (7) is set so that the percussion device (7) forms a new compression stress wave (p) to the tool (8) always when reflected waves (h) from the previous compression stress waves reach a first end (8a) of the tool. This requires that the impact frequency be set proportional to the propagation time of the stress wave, whereby the length of the used tool (8) and the propagation velocity of the stress wave in the tool material are to be noted.
摘要翻译：用于控制属于钻岩机的冲击装置的方法和软件产品以及冲击装置技术领域本发明涉及用于控制属于钻岩机的冲击装置的方法和软件产品，并且涉及冲击装置。冲击装置（7）的冲击频率被设定为使得冲击装置（7）总是在来自先前的压缩应力波的反射波（h）达到一定程度时形成对工具（8）的新的压缩应力波（p）工具的第一端（8a）。这要求冲击频率的设置与应力波的传播时间成正比，由此应当注意所用工具（8）的长度和工具材料中应力波的传播速度。

7. 发明申请

WO2005002802A1 IMPACT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR GENERATING STRESS PULSE THEREIN 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于产生应力脉冲的冲击装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005002802A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：PCT/FI2004/000429
申请日：2004-07-06
申请人： SANDVIK TAMROCK OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki , HELIN, Aimo , MUUTTONEN, Timo
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki , HELIN, Aimo , MUUTTONEN, Timo
IPC分类号： B25D9/06
CPC分类号： B25D9/145 , B25D9/125 , B25D9/22
摘要： A pressure fluid operated impact device comprising a frame (2) whereto a tool (3) is mountable movably in its longitudinal direction, and control means (7) for controlling pressure fluid feed to the impact device (1), as well as a method of generating a stress pulse in a pressure fluid operated impact device. The impact device (1) comprises a working chamber (8) and a transmission piston (9) moving therein. Energy charging means for charging energy of pressure fluid and the control means are coupled to allow periodically alternately pressure fluid to flow to the working chamber (8) and, correspondingly, to discharge pressure fluid from the working chamber (8). In the method, pressure fluid is fed to the working chamber (8), which produces a force pushing the transmission piston (9) in the direction of the tool (3), thus generating a stress pulse in the tool (3).
摘要翻译：一种压力流体操作的冲击装置，包括框架（2），其中工具（3）沿其纵向可移动地安装，以及用于控制对冲击装置（1）的压力流体供给的控制装置（7）在压力流体操作的冲击装置中产生应力脉冲。冲击装置（1）包括在其中移动的工作室（8）和传动活塞（9）。用于对压力流体和控制装置的能量进行充电的能量充电装置被联接以允许周期性地交替地将压力流体流动到工作室（8），并相应地从工作室（8）排出压力流体。在该方法中，将压力流体供给到工作室（8），该工作室产生沿工具（3）的方向推动传动活塞（9）的力，从而在工具（3）中产生应力脉冲。

8. 发明申请

WO2002097232A1 METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR ROCK DRILLING AND TOOL AND ROCK DRILL USED IN ROCK DRILLING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于岩石钻井的岩石钻探和工具和岩石钻孔的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2002097232A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-05
申请号：PCT/FI2001/000524
申请日：2001-06-01
申请人： SANDVIK TAMROCK OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , SALMINEN, Pekka , MÄKI, Jorma , LATVA-PUKKILA, Pasi
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , SALMINEN, Pekka , MÄKI, Jorma , LATVA-PUKKILA, Pasi
IPC分类号： E21B17/00
CPC分类号： E21B17/04 , E21B6/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method of rock drilling, in which method compressive stress is directed to the rock by a hammering apparatus (2) of a rock drill. After a predefined time delay from the compressive stress wave, a percussive torsional component is also directed to a bit, removing rock by cutting.The invention further relates to an arrangement for rock drilling, which arrangement comprises a rock drill (1) having a hammering apparatus (2) for creating a compressive stress wave in a tool (4) connected to the rock drill. The arrangement further comprises means for creating a percussive torsional stress wave in the bit for cutting the rock.The invention also relates to a tool used in rock drilling, which comprises an anisotropic section (7) where the primary compressive stress wave (FP) directed to the tool is divided into a secondary compressive stress wave (FS) and a torsional stress wave (FT).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种岩石钻探方法，其中通过凿岩机的锤击装置（2）将压缩应力引向岩石。在从压缩应力波预定义的时间延迟之后，冲击扭转部件也被引导到一点，通过切割去除岩石。本发明还涉及一种用于岩石钻孔的装置，该装置包括具有锤击的凿岩机（1）用于在连接到凿岩机的工具（4）中产生压缩应力波的装置（2）。该装置还包括用于在用于切割岩石的钻头中产生冲击扭转应力波的装置。本发明还涉及一种用于岩石钻探的工具，其包括各向异性部分（7），其中主压应力波（FP）指向工具分为二次压应力波（FS）和扭转应力波（FT）。

9. 发明申请

WO2005080051A1 PRESSURE-FLUID-OPERATED PERCUSSION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：压力 - 流体操作的冲击装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005080051A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：PCT/FI2005/050045
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： SANDVIK TAMROCK OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , MAURI, Esko , AHOLA, Erkki , HELIN, Aimo
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , MAURI, Esko , AHOLA, Erkki , HELIN, Aimo
IPC分类号： B25D9/12
CPC分类号： E21B1/02 , B25D9/12 , B25D9/18 , B25D2209/002
摘要： The invention relates to a pressure-fluid-operated percussion device comprising a frame (2) allowing a tool (13) to be arranged therein movably in its longitudinal direction, means for feeding pressure liquid to the percussion device (1) and for returning pressure liquid to a pressure liquid tank, and means for producing a stress pulse in the tool by utilizing pressure of the pressure liquid. The invention includes a pressure liquid source for maintaining pressure in the working pressure chamber (3), and means for intermittently feeding pressure liquid to the percussion device (1) such that the pressure liquid pushes a transmission piston into a predetermined backward position such that pressure liquid is discharged from the working pressure chamber (3), and for alternately allowing pressure liquid to be discharged rapidly from the percussion device (1) so that the pressure of the pressure liquid in the working pressure chamber (3) and pressure liquid flowing thereto from the pressure liquid source pushes the transmission piston (4) towards the tool (13), thus generating a stress pulse in the tool (13).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种压力流体操作的冲击装置，其包括：允许工具（13）沿其纵向方向可移动地设置的框架（2），用于将压力液体供给冲击装置（1）并将压力返回的压力液体到压力液体罐，以及用于通过利用压力液体的压力在工具中产生应力脉冲的装置。本发明包括用于维持工作压力室（3）中的压力的压力液体源，以及用于将压力液体间歇地供给冲击装置（1）的装置，使得压力液体将传动活塞推动到预定的后退位置，使得压力液体从工作压力室（3）排出，并且交替地允许压力液体从冲击装置（1）快速排出，使得工作压力室（3）中的压力液体的压力和流入其中的压力液体从压力液体源将传动活塞（4）推向工具（13），从而在工具（13）中产生应力脉冲。

10. 发明申请

WO2005002801A1 METHOD OF GENERATING STRESS PULSE IN TOOL BY MEANS OF PRESSURE FLUID OPERATED IMPACT DEVICE, AND IMPACT DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过压力流体操作冲击装置产生应力脉冲的方法和冲击装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005002801A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：PCT/FI2004/000428
申请日：2004-07-06
申请人： SANDVIK TAMROCK OY , KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki , HELIN, Aimo , MUUTTONEN, Timo
发明人： KESKINIVA, Markku , MÄKI, Jorma , ESKO, Mauri , AHOLA, Erkki , HELIN, Aimo , MUUTTONEN, Timo
IPC分类号： B25D9/06
CPC分类号： E21B44/08 , B25D9/125 , B25D9/145 , B25D9/22
摘要： A method of generating a stress pulse, and an impact device. In the method, pressure fluid is fed as pressure pulses to a working chamber residing between the frame of the impact device and a tool such that the resulting force presses the tool towards the material to be processed. The impact device comprises a working chamber and means for conveying pressure fluid as pressure pulses thereto such that a force is produced between the frame of the impact device and a tool to press the tool towards the material to be processed.
摘要翻译：产生应力脉冲的方法和冲击装置。在该方法中，压力流体作为压力脉冲被供给到位于冲击装置的框架和工具之间的工作室，使得所得到的力将工具朝向要处理的材料挤压。冲击装置包括工作室和用于将压力流体作为压力脉冲传送到其上的装置，使得在冲击装置的框架和将工具朝向被处理材料之间产生力。

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