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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing two-component synthetic fibers suited for
replacing cellulose fibers
    • 制备适合替代纤维素纤维的双组分合成纤维的方法
    • US4710336A
    • 1987-12-01
    • US798400
    • 1985-11-15
    • Lino CredaliGianfranco CorsiAntonio Chiolle
    • Lino CredaliGianfranco CorsiAntonio Chiolle
    • D01F8/04D01D5/11D01F8/06D21H13/10D01D1/02
    • D01F8/06D01D5/11D21H13/10D21H5/20Y10S264/26Y10S264/29
    • Two-component fibers, having surface area of at least 1 m.sup.2 /g, suited for replacing cellulose fibers in the manufacture of paper and paper-like products comprise a core of olefinic polymer and from 2 to 50% by weight of a sheath of a hydrophilic polymer, and exhibit values of the tenacity higher than 3,000 meters and cohesion higher than 300 meters. They are prepared by extruding a stable emulsion formed by a mixture of a solution of the olefinic polymer with a solution of the hydrophilic polymer in reciprocally immiscible solvents, at a temperature exceeding the boiling temperature of the solvent of the olefinic polymer and at least equal to the dissolution temperature of such polymer in such solvent, in a medium at a lower pressure, by using a volume ratio of solvent for the olefinic polymer to solvent for the hydrophilic polymer of at least 2.5 and concentrations of hydrophilic polymer in its solution of at least 2 g/l of solvent.
    • 具有至少1m 2 / g的表面积的双组分纤维适用于在纸和纸状产品的制造中替代纤维素纤维包括烯烃聚合物的芯和2至50重量%的 亲水性聚合物,韧性值高于3000米,内聚力高于300米。 它们通过在超过烯烃聚合物的溶剂的沸点的温度下挤出由烯烃聚合物的溶液与亲水性聚合物的溶液在可往复混合的溶剂中的混合物形成的稳定的乳液,并且至少等于 这种聚合物在这种溶剂中,在较低压力的介质中的溶解温度,通过使用烯烃聚合物的溶剂与亲水性聚合物的溶剂的体积比至少为2.5,其溶液中的亲水性聚合物的浓度至少为 2 g / l溶剂。