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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Reduced soft error rate (SER) construction for integrated circuit structures
    • 降低集成电路结构的软错误率(SER)结构
    • US06472715B1
    • 2002-10-29
    • US09675109
    • 2000-09-28
    • Yauh-Ching LiuHelmut PuchnerRuggero CastagnettiWeiran KongLee PhanFranklin DuanSteven Michael Peterson
    • Yauh-Ching LiuHelmut PuchnerRuggero CastagnettiWeiran KongLee PhanFranklin DuanSteven Michael Peterson
    • H01L2976
    • H01L21/823892H01L27/11
    • An integrated circuit structures such as an SRAM construction wherein the soft error rate is reduced comprises an integrated circuit structure formed in a semiconductor substrate, wherein at least one N channel transistor is built in a P well adjacent to one or more deep N wells connected to the high voltage supply and the deep N wells extend from the surface of the substrate down into the substrate to a depth at least equal to that depth at which alpha particle-generated electron-hole pairs can effectively cause a soft error in the SRAM cell. For a 0.25 &mgr;m SRAM design having one or more N wells of a conventional depth not exceeding about 0.5 &mgr;m, the depth at which alpha particle-generated electron-hole pairs can effectively cause a soft error in the SRAM cell is from 1 to 3 &mgr;m. The deep N well of the 0.25 &mgr;m SRAM design, therefore, extends down from the substrate surface a distance of at least about 1 &mgr;m, and preferably at least about 2 &mgr;m. In a preferred embodiment, the implantation of the substrate to form the deep N well of the improved SRAM of the invention is carried out in a manner which will cause straggle, i.e., cause the doped volume comprising the deep N well to broaden at its base. Such a broadened base deep N well will have enhanced opportunity to collect electrons generated by the alpha particle collision with the substrate. This deep N well with a broadened base can be formed either by increasing the implant energy or by tilting the substrate with respect to the axis of the implant beam while implanting the substrate to form the deep N well.
    • 诸如SRAM结构的集成电路结构,其中软错误率被降低包括形成在半导体衬底中的集成电路结构,其中至少一个N沟道晶体管被构建在邻近一个或多个深N阱的P阱中, 高压电源和深N阱从衬底的表面向下延伸到衬底中的至少等于α粒子产生的电子 - 空穴对可以有效地引起SRAM单元中的软错误的深度的深度。 对于具有一个或多个常规深度不超过约0.5μm的N个阱的0.25μmSRAM设计,α粒子产生的电子 - 空穴对可以有效地引起SRAM单元中的软误差的深度为1至3μm 。 因此,0.25μmSRAM设计的深N阱从衬底表面向下延伸至少约1um,优选至少约2μm的距离。 在优选实施例中,衬底的注入以形成本发明的改进的SRAM的深N阱以将导致分段的方式进行,即,使得包括深N阱的掺杂体积在其基极处变宽 。 这样扩大的基底深N阱将增加收集由α粒子与基底碰撞产生的电子的机会。 可以通过增加植入能量或通过相对于植入物束的轴线倾斜衬底同时植入衬底以形成深N阱来形成具有加宽基底的该深N阱。