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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Vehicle ignition interlock systems with multiple alcohol sensors
    • 具有多个酒精传感器的车辆点火联锁系统
    • US20060237254A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11113778
    • 2005-04-25
    • Larry MobleyBrian McMillinJimmy EdwardsJames Lewis
    • Larry MobleyBrian McMillinJimmy EdwardsJames Lewis
    • B60K28/00B60L1/00G08B23/00
    • B60K28/063G01N33/4972
    • A vehicle ignition interlock system includes a breath analyzer and a controller operably connected to the breath analyzer and to an ignition system of the vehicle. The breath analyzer detects breath alcohol level of a vehicle operator and prevents vehicle ignition if a breath alcohol level is greater than or equal to a threshold value. The controller requires the vehicle operator to periodically take breath analyzer “retests” after vehicle ignition in order to allow vehicle operation to continue. The breath analyzer includes first and second alcohol sensors. The second alcohol sensor is a backup for the first alcohol sensor and becomes operational if the first alcohol sensor malfunctions. The first or second alcohol sensors may be a mouth contamination sensor that distinguishes between mouth contaminants and alcohol contained within a deep lung breath sample. The system also includes sensors configured to detect impact (abuse) and vehicle motion.
    • 车辆点火互锁系统包括呼吸分析器和可操作地连接到呼吸分析器和车辆的点火系统的控制器。 呼吸分析仪检测车辆驾驶员的呼吸酒精水平,并且如果呼吸酒精浓度大于或等于阈值,则防止车辆点燃。 控制器要求车辆操作人员在车辆点火后定期进行呼吸分析仪“重新测试”,以使车辆操作能够继续。 呼吸分析仪包括第一和第二醇传感器。 第二个酒精传感器是第一个酒精传感器的备份,如果第一个酒精传感器发生故障,它将会运行。 第一或第二酒精传感器可以是口腔污染传感器,其区分口腔污染物和深呼吸样本中所含的酒精。 该系统还包括被配置为检测碰撞(滥用)和车辆运动的传感器。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Vehicle ignition interlock systems having transdermal alcohol sensor
    • 具有透皮酒精传感器的车辆点火互锁系统
    • US20060237252A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11113770
    • 2005-04-25
    • Larry MobleyBrian McMillinJames Lewis
    • Larry MobleyBrian McMillinJames Lewis
    • B60K28/00B60L1/00G08B23/00
    • B60K28/063B60R25/045B60R25/25B60R25/252B60R25/257B60R2325/105B60W40/09B60W2540/24B60W2540/28
    • A vehicle ignition interlock system includes a breath analyzer, a transdermal alcohol sensor configured to be worn by the vehicle operator, and a controller operably connected to the breath analyzer, to the transdermal alcohol sensor, and to an ignition system of the vehicle. The transdermal alcohol sensor is configured to be worn by the vehicle operator, and is configured to detect alcohol through the skin of the vehicle operator. The controller is configured to override one or more periodic breath analyzer retests if alcohol is not detected through the skin of the operator by the transdermal alcohol sensor. The controller is configured to increase the frequency of periodic breath analyzer retests of the vehicle operator in response to the transdermal alcohol sensor detecting alcohol through the skin of the operator. A proximity sensor detects proximity of the transdermal alcohol sensor relative to a vehicle operator area.
    • 车辆点火互锁系统包括呼吸分析仪,构造成由车辆操作者佩戴的透皮酒精传感器,以及可操作地连接到呼吸分析仪,经皮酒精传感器和车辆的点火系统的控制器。 透皮酒精传感器构造成由车辆操作者佩戴,并且被配置为通过车辆操作者的皮肤检测酒精。 控制器被配置为超过一个或多个周期性呼吸分析器重新测试,如果通过透皮酒精传感器未检测到操作者的皮肤的酒精。 控制器被配置为响应于透皮酒精传感器通过操作者的皮肤检测酒精来增加车辆操作者的周期性呼吸分析器重新测试的频率。 接近传感器检测透皮酒精传感器相对于车辆操作者区域的接近度。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Vehicle ignition interlock systems that detect the presence of alcohol within vehicles
    • 车辆点火互锁系统,检测车内酒精的存在
    • US20060238362A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11113777
    • 2005-04-25
    • Larry MobleyBrian McMillinJames Lewis
    • Larry MobleyBrian McMillinJames Lewis
    • G08B23/00
    • B60K28/063Y10S436/90Y10T436/204165
    • A vehicle ignition interlock system includes a breath analyzer and a controller operably connected to the breath analyzer and to an ignition system of the vehicle. The breath analyzer detects the breath alcohol level of a vehicle operator and is configured to prevent vehicle ignition if a breath alcohol level is greater than or equal to a threshold value. The controller requires the vehicle operator to periodically take breath analyzer “retests” after vehicle ignition in order to allow vehicle operation to continue. The breath analyzer also detects the presence of alcohol within the vehicle, such as alcohol emanating from an open container of alcohol. The controller may override one or more periodic retests if alcohol is not detected within the vehicle over a predetermined period of time. In addition, the controller may increase the frequency of periodic retests of the vehicle operator in response to detecting alcohol within the vehicle.
    • 车辆点火互锁系统包括呼吸分析器和可操作地连接到呼吸分析器和车辆的点火系统的控制器。 呼吸分析仪检测车辆驾驶员的呼吸酒精水平,并且被配置为如果呼吸酒精水平大于或等于阈值则防止车辆点燃。 控制器要求车辆操作人员在车辆点火后定期进行呼吸分析仪“重新测试”,以使车辆操作能够继续。 呼吸分析仪还检测车内酒精的存在,例如从开放的酒精容器中发出的酒精。 如果在预定时间段内没有在车辆内检测到酒精,则控制器可以覆盖一个或多个周期性重新测试。 此外,控制器可以响应于检测车辆内的酒精而增加车辆操作者的周期性重新测试的频率。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • High performance polyurethane carpet backings containing modified vegetable oil polyols
    • 含有改性植物油多元醇的高性能聚氨酯地毯背衬
    • US20070142544A1
    • 2007-06-21
    • US10560341
    • 2004-05-28
    • Randall JenkinesLarry MobleyWilliam Koonce
    • Randall JenkinesLarry MobleyWilliam Koonce
    • C08G18/08
    • C08G18/4288C08G18/4018C08G18/4841C08G18/7664C08G2150/60
    • Carpet backing for residential, commercial and recreational carpet which exhibits a tuftbind greater than 4.5 kg, ASTM D 1335, contains a polyurethane reaction product of a polyisocyanate; an active hydrogen containing compound; and a polyol reaction product. Typically, the polyol reaction product is a reaction product of a polyol and a vegetable oil and contains less than about 50 percent by weight of unreacted vegetable oil. The vegetable oil is preferably selected from palm oil, safflower oil, canola oil, soy oil, cottonseed oil and rapeseed oil. In a preferred embodiment, the vegetable oil is blown. Typically, the amount of unreacted vegetable oil in the polyol reaction product is less than about 34 weight percent. The hard segment of the resulting polyurethane reaction product constitutes at least 20 weight percent of the polyurethane reaction product. The carpet backing of the invention may be used as a precoat, a laminate or foam coating.
    • ASTM D 1335的住宅,商业和娱乐地毯的地毯背衬大于4.5公斤,含有多异氰酸酯的聚氨酯反应产物; 含氢活性化合物; 和多元醇反应产物。 通常,多元醇反应产物是多元醇和植物油的反应产物,并且含有小于约50重量%的未反应植物油。 植物油优选选自棕榈油,红花油,卡诺拉油,大豆油,棉籽油和菜籽油。 在优选的实施方案中,植物油被吹送。 通常,多元醇反应产物中未反应的植物油的量小于约34重量%。 所得聚氨酯反应产物的硬链段构成聚氨酯反应产物的至少20重量%。 本发明的地毯背衬可以用作预涂层,层压板或泡沫涂层。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Vehicle ignition interlock systems with mouth alcohol contamination sensor
    • 汽车点火互锁系统与口酒精污染传感器
    • US20060239856A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11113917
    • 2005-04-25
    • Larry MobleyBrian McMillinJimmy EdwardsJames Lewis
    • Larry MobleyBrian McMillinJimmy EdwardsJames Lewis
    • G01N33/00
    • B60K28/063B60R25/04B60R25/25B60R25/252B60R25/257B60W2540/28G01N33/4972
    • A vehicle ignition interlock system includes a breath analyzer and a controller operably connected to the breath analyzer and to an ignition system of the vehicle. The breath analyzer detects the breath alcohol level of a vehicle operator and is configured to prevent vehicle ignition if a breath alcohol level is greater than or equal to a threshold value. The controller requires the vehicle operator to periodically take breath analyzer “retests” after vehicle ignition in order to allow vehicle operation to continue. The breath analyzer also includes a mouth contamination sensor that is configured to distinguish between contaminants in the mouth of a vehicle operator and alcohol contained within a deep lung breath sample of the vehicle operator. The controller may require a breath alcohol retest of the vehicle operator via the breath analyzer in response to detecting the presence of a contaminant within the mouth of the vehicle operator.
    • 车辆点火互锁系统包括呼吸分析器和可操作地连接到呼吸分析器和车辆的点火系统的控制器。 呼吸分析仪检测车辆驾驶员的呼吸酒精水平,并且被配置为如果呼吸酒精水平大于或等于阈值则防止车辆点燃。 控制器要求车辆操作人员在车辆点火后定期进行呼吸分析仪“重新测试”,以使车辆操作能够继续。 呼吸分析仪还包括口腔污染传感器,其被配置为区分车辆操作者口腔中的污染物和容纳在车辆操作者的深肺呼吸样品中的酒精。 响应于检测到车辆操作者的口腔内的污染物的存在,控制器可能需要通过呼吸分析仪呼吸酒精重新测试车辆操作者。