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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VENTILATION ASSISTANCE
    • 通风辅助方法和装置
    • US20100101575A1
    • 2010-04-29
    • US12519221
    • 2007-12-13
    • Ludwik FedorkoEdward Masionis
    • Ludwik FedorkoEdward Masionis
    • A62B7/10A62B18/02A62B18/10A62B18/08
    • A62B7/10A62B9/02A62B9/04A62B18/006A62B18/10
    • A mask interface device is provided for a protective mask of the type having a mask filter and a mask expiratory port, the mask expiratory port having an expiratory port valve of the type that is normally closed and openable upon expiration, the mask filter having an inspiratory air inlet, the mask interface device comprising: a mask interface assembly mountable to the mask and having a mounting interface for mounting an air pressure generator in fluid communication with the inspiratory inlet of the mask filter; and an expiratory port interface assembly mountable to the mask expiratory port and comprising at least one opening for venting expired gas to atmosphere and a one-way valve that is positioned to control the flow of expired gas out through the at least one opening, and wherein the one-way valve is set to an opening pressure that provides positive end expiratory pressure or PEEP. Optionally, this opening pressure is between 2.5 and 20 cm H2O. Optionally, the mask interface device interface directly with the mask filter. In one embodiment of the invention, this interface does not require the filter to have a mating connection and is therefore is universal for a broad class of filters, for example cylindrical filters that project from the mask.
    • 为具有掩模过滤器和掩模呼气端口的防护罩提供掩模接口装置,掩模呼气端口具有呼气端口阀,其类型通常在呼气时常闭并可打开,掩模过滤器具有吸气 所述掩模接口装置包括:掩模接口组件,其可安装到所述掩模并具有安装界面,用于安装与所述掩模过滤器的吸气入口流体连通的气压发生器; 以及呼气端口接口组件,其可安装到掩模呼气端口并且包括用于将呼出气体排放到大气的至少一个开口和定位成控制通过所述至少一个开口的呼出气体流动的单向阀,并且其中 单向阀被设置为提供正端呼气压力或PEEP的开启压力。 任选地,该开启压力为2.5至20cm 2 H 2 O。 可选地,掩模接口设备直接与掩模过滤器接口。 在本发明的一个实施例中,该接口不需要过滤器具有配合连接,并且因此对于广泛类型的过滤器是通用的,例如从掩模突出的圆柱形过滤器。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRACKING DRUGS DURING A REPACKAGING AND ADMINISTERING PROCESS
    • 用于在重新包装和管理过程中跟踪药物的装置,系统和方法
    • US20100332246A1
    • 2010-12-30
    • US12377578
    • 2007-08-15
    • Ludwik FedorkoJoseph FisherBryan Drew MillerBryan Kowalchuk
    • Ludwik FedorkoJoseph FisherBryan Drew MillerBryan Kowalchuk
    • G06Q50/00G09F3/00A61M5/31
    • A61J1/2003A61J1/14A61J2205/10A61J2205/20A61J2205/30A61J2205/70A61M2205/6072A61M2205/6081G06F19/3456G06Q10/00G06Q10/06G06Q10/08G06Q10/0875G06Q50/22G16H40/20
    • The invention relates to a system and method for tracking drugs during a transfer and administering process to reduce labeling errors that can occur during that process. The system includes a storage container reader that is configured to read a set of one or more storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia positioned on a container containing a drug. The set of one or more storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia identifies the drug. The system further includes an indicia-generating device that is configured to generate a drug-delivery-container-associated indicia identifying the drug based on the storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia. The set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated indicia includes a set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes a drug delivery container reader, wherein the drug delivery container reader is configured to read the set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes a processing unit that generates an output signal corresponding to the drug based on the set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes an output device that outputs a user-comprehensible output identifying the drug based on the output signal from the processing unit.
    • 本发明涉及用于在转移和施用过程中跟踪药物以减少在该过程中可能发生的标记错误的系统和方法。 该系统包括存储容器读取器,其被配置为读取位于容纳药物的容器上的一组或多个存储容器相关联的机器可读标记的集合。 一个或多个存储容器相关联的机器可读标记的集合识别该药物。 该系统还包括标记产生装置,其被配置为基于与存储容器相关联的机器可读标记来生成识别药物的药物递送 - 容器相关标记。 一组或多个药物递送 - 容器相关标记包括一组一个或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记。 任选地,系统还包括药物递送容器读取器,其中药物递送容器读取器被配置为读取一组或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记。 可选地,系统还包括处理单元,其基于一个或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记的集合生成与药物相对应的输出信号。 可选地,系统还包括输出装置,其基于来自处理单元的输出信号输出识别药物的用户可理解的输出。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus, system and method for tracking drugs during a repackaging and administering process
    • 在重新包装和给药过程中跟踪药物的装置,系统和方法
    • US08403224B2
    • 2013-03-26
    • US12015809
    • 2008-01-17
    • Ludwik FedorkoJoseph FisherBryan Drew MillerBryan Kowalchuk
    • Ludwik FedorkoJoseph FisherBryan Drew MillerBryan Kowalchuk
    • G06K7/10
    • G06F19/327A61J1/14A61J1/2003A61J2205/10A61J2205/20A61J2205/30A61J2205/70A61M2205/6072A61M2205/6081G06F19/00G06F19/3456G06Q10/00G06Q10/06G06Q10/08G06Q10/0875G06Q50/22G16H40/20
    • The invention relates to a system and method for tracking drugs during a transfer and administering process to reduce labeling errors that can occur during that process. The system includes a storage container reader that is configured to read a set of one or more storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia positioned on a container containing a drug. The set of one or more storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia identifies the drug. The system further includes an indicia-generating device that is configured to generate a drug-delivery-container-associated indicia identifying the drug based on the storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia. The set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated indicia includes a set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes a drug delivery container reader, wherein the drug delivery container reader is configured to read the set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes a processing unit that generates an output signal corresponding to the drug based on the set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes an output device that outputs a user-comprehensible output identifying the drug based on the output signal from the processing unit.
    • 本发明涉及用于在转移和施用过程中跟踪药物以减少在该过程中可能发生的标记错误的系统和方法。 该系统包括存储容器读取器,其被配置为读取位于容纳药物的容器上的一组一个或多个存储容器相关的机器可读标记。 一个或多个存储容器相关联的机器可读标记的集合识别该药物。 该系统还包括标记产生装置,其被配置为基于与存储容器相关联的机器可读标记来生成识别药物的药物递送 - 容器相关标记。 该组一个或多个药物递送 - 容器相关的标记包括一组一个或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记。 任选地,系统还包括药物递送容器读取器,其中药物递送容器读取器被配置为读取一组或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记。 可选地,系统还包括处理单元,其基于一个或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记的集合生成与药物相对应的输出信号。 可选地,系统还包括输出装置,其基于来自处理单元的输出信号输出识别药物的用户可理解的输出。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRACKING DRUGS DURING A REPACKAGING AND ADMINISTERING PROCESS
    • 用于在重新包装和管理过程中跟踪药物的装置,系统和方法
    • US20080314978A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US12015809
    • 2008-01-17
    • Ludwik FedorkoJoseph FisherBryan Drew MillerBryan Kowalchuk
    • Ludwik FedorkoJoseph FisherBryan Drew MillerBryan Kowalchuk
    • G06Q30/00
    • G06F19/327A61J1/14A61J1/2003A61J2205/10A61J2205/20A61J2205/30A61J2205/70A61M2205/6072A61M2205/6081G06F19/00G06F19/3456G06Q10/00G06Q10/06G06Q10/08G06Q10/0875G06Q50/22G16H40/20
    • The invention relates to a system and method for tracking drugs during a transfer and administering process to reduce labeling errors that can occur during that process. The system includes a storage container reader that is configured to read a set of one or more storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia positioned on a container containing a drug. The set of one or more storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia identifies the drug. The system further includes an indicia-generating device that is configured to generate a drug-delivery-container-associated indicia identifying the drug based on the storage-container-associated machine-readable indicia. The set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated indicia includes a set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes a drug delivery container reader, wherein the drug delivery container reader is configured to read the set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes a processing unit that generates an output signal corresponding to the drug based on the set of one or more drug-delivery-container-associated machine-readable indicia. Optionally the system further includes an output device that outputs a user-comprehensible output identifying the drug based on the output signal from the processing unit.
    • 本发明涉及用于在转移和施用过程中跟踪药物以减少在该过程中可能发生的标记错误的系统和方法。 该系统包括存储容器读取器,其被配置为读取位于容纳药物的容器上的一组一个或多个存储容器相关的机器可读标记。 一个或多个存储容器相关联的机器可读标记的集合识别该药物。 该系统还包括标记产生装置,其被配置为基于与存储容器相关联的机器可读标记来生成识别药物的药物递送 - 容器相关标记。 该组一个或多个药物递送 - 容器相关的标记包括一组一个或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记。 任选地,系统还包括药物递送容器读取器,其中药物递送容器读取器被配置为读取一组或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记。 可选地,系统还包括处理单元,其基于一个或多个药物递送 - 容器相关联的机器可读标记的集合生成与药物相对应的输出信号。 可选地,系统还包括输出装置,其基于来自处理单元的输出信号输出识别药物的用户可理解的输出。