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    • 2. 发明申请
    • IMAGE SENSOR WITH CROPPING
    • 图像传感器与作物
    • WO9965235A9
    • 2000-03-09
    • PCT/US9913243
    • 1999-06-09
    • LOGITECH INC
    • HSU MARKNORCROSS MITCHELLAUBERGER GEORGESZIMMERMAN REMY
    • H04N5/345H04N5/3728H04N5/335
    • H04N5/3728H04N5/3454
    • An image sensor (102) which can output only desired portions of an image. Thus, the image is essentially cropped at the time it is produced, eliminating the generation of data from the image sensor (102) corresponding to undesired portions of the data. This reduces the storage requirements for data being digitally processed, reducing or eliminating the need for a frame buffer memory. In a preferred embodiment, a single silicon chip (100) including a CCD array (102) includes a number of registers (112) which can be programmed for each frame to indicate which lines should be read out. Within each line, the chip (100) can be controlled by timing pulses to quickly read out data before or after the desired cropped portion of the image, with the quickly read data simply being discarded. The actual data desired can then be read out at a slower clock rate to allow processing on the fly.
    • 图像传感器(102),其仅能够输出图像的期望部分。 因此,在生成图像时基本上裁剪图像,消除了与图像传感器(102)相对应的不期望部分的数据的生成。 这减少了数字处理数据的存储要求,减少或消除了对帧缓冲存储器的需要。 在优选实施例中,包括CCD阵列(102)的单个硅芯片(100)包括多个寄存器(112),其可以针对每个帧进行编程以指示应该读出哪些行。 在每一行内,可以通过定时脉冲来控制芯片(100),以在图像的期望的裁剪部分之前或之后快速读出数据,同时快速读取的数据被简单地丢弃。 然后可以以较慢的时钟速率读出所需的实际数据,以允许即时处理。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONIC POSITION LOCATING METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • 超声位置定位方法及其设备
    • WO1992007346A1
    • 1992-04-30
    • PCT/US1991007795
    • 1991-10-21
    • LOGITECH, INC.
    • LOGITECH, INC.EDWARDS, BruceGLICKMAN, DavidBARNES, JamesMcCLURE, Ron
    • G08C21/00
    • G06F3/012G01S5/186G06F3/0346G06F3/043
    • A positional locating method and apparatus (10) for measuring distances by accurately determining the transit time of ultrasonic wave bursts (22) between two or more points is disclosed. Timer clocks (60), (62), (64) and (66) are started when each of the bursts (22) is triggered to be emitted from a transmission point (14), and are stopped when a highly defined point (56) in the burst (22) is received at a corresponding receiving point (32), (34), (36) and (38). The highly defined point (56) is determined by first analyzing the burst (22) to identify a particular cycle (54) within the burst (22). That particular cycle (54) is then analyzed to detect the specific point (56) within the cycle (54). Use of multiple transmitters (9312), (9314) and (9316) or receivers (932), (934) and (936) permits the calculation of position within two or three physical dimensions using ordinary trigonometric calculations. The inventive method also has sufficient resolution to permit the calculation of attitudinal data by detecting very fine positional differences in a plurality of reference points located at relatively close distances on a movable marker device (912). An input device of the present invention comprises a control means, a transducer means, and a mouse. In a 6D mode of operation, three-dimensional positional information with three degrees of freedom is provided to the computer.
    • 公开了一种用于通过精确地确定两个或多个点之间的超声波脉冲串(22)的传播时间来测量距离的位置定位方法和装置(10)。 当每个突发(22)被触发从传输点(14)发射时,定时器时钟(60),(62),(64)和(66)被启动,并且当高度定义的点 )在相应的接收点(32),(34),(36)和(38)处被接收。 通过首先分析突发(22)以识别突发(22)内的特定周期(54)来确定高度定义的点(56)。 然后分析该特定循环(54)以检测循环内的特定点(56)(54)。 使用多个发射器(9312),(9314)和(9316)或接收器(932),(934)和(936)允许使用普通三角计算来计算两个或三个物理尺寸内的位置。 本发明的方法还具有足够的分辨率,以允许通过检测位于可移动标记装置(912)上相对较近距离的多个参考点中的非常精细的位置差来计算态度数据。 本发明的输入装置包括控制装置,换能器装置和鼠标。 在6D操作模式中,向计算机提供具有三个自由度的三维位置信息。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • VIDEO CAPTURE AND COMPRESSION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COMPOSITE VIDEO
    • 视频捕获和压缩系统以及复合视频的方法
    • WO9911070A8
    • 1999-05-20
    • PCT/US9817601
    • 1998-08-25
    • LOGITECH INC
    • THOMPSON PETER A
    • G06F3/14H04N7/26H04N9/64H04N7/18H04N1/419H04N5/202
    • H04N9/641G06F3/14G09G2340/125H04N19/00
    • A system and method is disclosed for compressing and decompressing composite video signals. In one type of operation, a composite video signal (e.g., an NTSC signal) is sampled and the samples compressed into 3 or 5 bit composite values depending on the type of system mode (PREVIEW or HIGHRES). For the HIGHRES mode, the compressed composite values are written into a RAM (160) for at least the four fields associated with the two most recent frames. As needed, the compressed values are transferred to a decoding engine (200) implemented in software (220). The decoding engine, without any need for phase locked loop circuitry, decompresses the data and decodes the decompressed digital composite values into YUV and/or RGB values. Also disclosed is a system and method for converting digital video data to composite video signals.
    • 公开了一种用于压缩和解压缩复合视频信号的系统和方法。 在一种类型的操作中,根据系统模式(PREVIEW或HIGHRES)的类型,对复合视频信号(例如,NTSC信号)进行采样并将样本压缩为3或5位复合值。 对于HIGHRES模式,压缩的复合值被写入至少与两个最近帧相关联的四个字段的RAM(160)中。 根据需要,压缩值被传送到在软件(220)中实现的解码引擎(200)。 解码引擎,不需要锁相环电路,解压缩数据并将解压缩的数字合成值解码为YUV和/或RGB值。 还公开了一种用于将数字视频数据转换成复合视频信号的系统和方法。