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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Dies for forging gear-shaped part made of sheet metal
    • 用于锻造由钣金制成的齿轮形部件的模具
    • US4876876A
    • 1989-10-31
    • US263250
    • 1988-10-27
    • Kyoso IshidaShinya Kodama
    • Kyoso IshidaShinya Kodama
    • B21D53/26B21D53/28B21K1/30B21D22/26
    • B21D53/261B21D53/28B21K1/30Y10T29/49474
    • Disclosed herein in dies for forging a gear-shaped part made of a sheet metal, comprising a cylindrical die for forming, in cooperation with a cylindrical punch, tooth portions and bottom land portions at a peripheral wall portion of a cup-shaped work integrally formed from the sheet metal, wherein ridges and grooves provided at the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical die in the axial direction of the die in order to form the tooth portions and the bottom land portions are such that, in the direction from an insertion-side opening of the cylindrical die toward the depth of the die, the height of the ridges is gradually increased to a final height, then the width of the ridges is gradually increased to a final width, and thereafter the depth of the grooves is gradually decreased to a final depth. The part is forged sequentially stepwise in the order of the bottom land portions, side surfaces of the teeth and the crests of the teeth, namely, from inner to outer side, so that no irrational forces are applied to the work. Therefore, die wear at the terminal ends of the tooth portions of the part can be restrained, and it is possible to secure an effective tooth length and to contrive a compact form of the part. At the same time, an enhanced yield can be contrived through prevention of cracking, and the useful lives of the punch, the die and the like can be prolonged because no irrational forces are applied to the tools.
    • 本文公开了用于锻造由金属板制成的齿轮形部件的模具,其包括与圆柱形冲头一起形成的圆柱形模具,整体形成的杯形工件的周壁部分处的齿部和底部接合部 为了形成齿部和底部接合部,在该圆板状的圆筒形模具的内周面上设置有沿着模具的轴向的脊部和槽部,在从插入侧 将圆筒形模具朝向模具的深度打开,脊的高度逐渐增加到最终高度,然后将脊的宽度逐渐增加到最终宽度,此后凹槽的深度逐渐减小到 最后的深度。 该部件按照底面部分,齿的侧表面和齿的顶部,即从内到外的顺序逐步锻造,使得不会对工件施加不合理的力。 因此,可以抑制部件的齿部的末端处的模具磨损,并且可以确保有效的齿长并且实现部件的紧凑形式。 同时可以通过防止开裂来提高产量,并且可以延长冲头,模具等的使用寿命,因为不会对工具施加不合理的力。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Formed member made of steel sheet and method for producing same
    • 由钢板制成的构件及其制造方法
    • US06723175B2
    • 2004-04-20
    • US09896118
    • 2001-07-02
    • Katsunori HanakawaKyoso IshidaMitsugi Fukahori
    • Katsunori HanakawaKyoso IshidaMitsugi Fukahori
    • C23C826
    • C21D9/0068B62D25/02B62D25/04B62D29/007C21D8/0457C23C8/04C23C8/26
    • A method for producing a formed member made of a steel sheet according to the present invention is characterized by preparing a steel sheet material having tensile strength of 500 MPa or less and containing a nitriding element; forming a formed member having a predetermined shape by performing a plastic forming on the steel sheet material; and performing a nitriding treatment on the formed member so that an average hardness in the sheet thickness direction of the resultant steel sheet member is Hv 300 or more by Vickers hardness, and further characterized in that the difference in hardness between the surface part and the inside center part in the thickness direction of the steel sheet member of the formed member is Hv 200 or less by Vickers hardness, thereby it is possible to reliably obtain a formed member having a sufficiently high strength after a nitriding treatment while ensuring a plastic formability of a steel sheet in obtaining a formed member made of a steel sheet member of high strength by performing a nitriding treatment after subjecting a steel sheet material to a plastic forming.
    • 本发明的钢板成形体的制造方法的特征在于,制备抗张强度为500MPa以下且含有氮化元素的钢板材, 通过在钢板材上进行塑性成型来形成具有预定形状的成形构件; 对所形成的构件进行氮化处理,使得所得到的钢板构件的板厚方向的平均硬度通过维氏硬度为Hv为300以上,其特征还在于,表面部和内侧之间的硬度差 形成部件的钢板部件的厚度方向的中心部分的维氏硬度为Hv以下200以下,能够可靠地获得氮化处理后的强度足够高的成形部件,同时确保成形部件的塑性成形性 钢板通过在对钢板材进行塑性成形之后进行氮化处理而获得由高强度钢板构件制成的成形构件。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for semi-molten metal injection molding
    • 半熔融金属注射成型的方法和装置
    • US06619370B2
    • 2003-09-16
    • US09345487
    • 1999-07-01
    • Kazuo SakamotoKyoso IshidaYukio Yamamoto
    • Kazuo SakamotoKyoso IshidaYukio Yamamoto
    • B22D2709
    • B22D17/007Y10S164/90
    • In a semi-molten metal injection molding method of producing a thin molded product by injecting a semi-molten metal M of a magnesium alloy, in a semi-melting state, into a cavity of a mold through a product gate, characterized in that it is made possible to obtain a high-quality thin molded product by maintaining satisfactory fluidity of the semi-molten metal M. A grain size of the solid fraction in the melt M is set to not more than 0.13 times the average thickness of the product portion of the thin molded product and a molten metal velocity at the product gate is set to not less than 30 m/s and, moreover, a solid fraction Fs (%) of the semi-molten metal M and a grain size D (&mgr;m) of the solid phase of the semi-molten metal M are set so as to define the relationship Fs×D≦1500.
    • 在半熔融金属注射成型方法中,通过将半熔融状态的镁合金的半熔融金属M通过产品浇口注入到模具的空腔中来制造薄的模制产品,其特征在于, 可以通过保持半熔融金属M的令人满意的流动性来获得高质量的薄模制品。熔体M中的固体部分的晶粒尺寸被设定为产品部分的平均厚度的0.13倍以下 的薄模制品和产品浇口处的熔融金属速度设定为不小于30m / s,此外,半熔融金属M的固体分率Fs(%)和晶粒尺寸D(母体) 设定半熔融金属M的固相以定义FsxD <= 1500的关系。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for semi-molten metal injection molding
    • 半熔融金属注射成型的方法和装置
    • US06470956B2
    • 2002-10-29
    • US09924847
    • 2001-08-09
    • Kazuo SakamotoKyoso IshidaYukio Yamamoto
    • Kazuo SakamotoKyoso IshidaYukio Yamamoto
    • B22D2709
    • B22D17/007Y10S164/90
    • In a semi-molten metal injection molding method of producing a thick molded article by injecting a semi-molten melt M of a magnesium alloy, in a semi-melting state, into a cavity 13 of a mold 11 through a product gate 17, characterized in that it is made possible to obtain a high-quality thick molded article free from internal defects. A solid fraction of the semi-molten melt M is set to not less than 10%, and more preferably within a range of 40 to 80%. A sectional area Sg of a product gate portion of the thick molded article corresponding to the product gate 17 is set to not less than 0.1 times a sectional area Sp in the vicinity of the product gate 17 in the product portion corresponding to the cavity 13. Furthermore, a product gate velocity Vg mm/s of the semi-molten melt M, a sectional area Sg mm2 of the product gate portion of the thick molded article and a volume Vp mm3 of the product portion are set so as to satisfy the following relationships: Vg≦8.0×104; and, Vg×Sg/Vp≧10.
    • 在半熔融金属注射成型方法中,通过将半熔融状态的镁合金的半熔融熔体M通过产品浇口17注入到模具11的空腔13中来制造厚的模制品,其特征在于 因为可以获得没有内部缺陷的高品质的厚模制品。 将半熔融熔融物M的固体成分设定为10%以上,更优选在40〜80%的范围内。 对应于产品门17的厚模制品的产品浇口部分的截面面积Sg被设定为与空腔13相对应的产品部分中的产品浇口17附近的截面面积Sp的0.1倍以上。 此外,将半熔融熔体M的产品闸门速度Vg mm / s,厚的成形品的产品门部的截面积Sg mm2和产品部分的体积Vp mm3设定为满足以下条件 关系:Vg <= 8.0×104; VgxSg / Vp> = 10。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for semi-molten metal injection molding
    • 半熔融金属注射成型的方法和装置
    • US06298901B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09345488
    • 1999-07-01
    • Kazuo SakamotoKyoso IshidaYukio Yamamoto
    • Kazuo SakamotoKyoso IshidaYukio Yamamoto
    • B22D2709
    • B22D17/007Y10S164/90
    • In a semi-molten metal injection molding method of producing a thick molded article by injecting a semi-molten melt M of a magnesium alloy, in a semi-melting state, into a cavity 13 of a mold 11 through a product gate 17, characterized in that it is made possible to obtain a high-quality thick molded article free from internal defects. A solid fraction of the semi-molten melt M is set to not less than 10%, and more preferably within a range of 40 to 80%. A sectional area Sg of a product gate portion of the thick molded article corresponding to the product gate 17 is set to not less than 0.1 times a sectional area Sp in the vicinity of the product gate 17 in the product portion corresponding to the cavity 13. Furthermore, a product gate velocity Vg mm/s of the semi-molten melt M, a sectional area Sg mm2 of the product gate portion of the thick molded article and a volume Vp mm3 of the product portion are set so as to satisfy the following relationships: Vg≦8.0×104; and, Vg×Sg/Vp≧10.
    • 在半熔融金属注射成型方法中,通过将半熔融状态的镁合金的半熔融熔体M通过产品浇口17注入到模具11的空腔13中来制造厚的模制品,其特征在于 因为可以获得没有内部缺陷的高品质的厚模制品。 将半熔融熔融物M的固体成分设定为10%以上,更优选在40〜80%的范围内。 对应于产品门17的厚模制品的产品浇口部分的截面面积Sg被设定为与空腔13相对应的产品部分中的产品浇口17附近的截面面积Sp的0.1倍以上。 此外,将半熔融熔体M的产品闸门速度Vg mm / s,厚的成形品的产品门部的截面积Sg mm2和产品部分的体积Vp mm3设定为满足以下条件 关系:Vg <= 8.0×104; VgxSg / Vp> = 10。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Methods for semi-melting injection molding
    • 半熔注模法
    • US5979535A
    • 1999-11-09
    • US46687
    • 1998-03-24
    • Kazuo SakamotoYukio YamamotoKyoso Ishida
    • Kazuo SakamotoYukio YamamotoKyoso Ishida
    • B22D17/20B22D17/00B22D17/30C22C1/02B22D17/04
    • B22D17/007
    • The invention provides a method for injection molding a semi-molten melt of metal to a product, wherein a semi-molten melt of metal is injected into a cavity of the mold through a nozzle of injector to mold the product which is divided in a lower solid fraction portion to require strength and a higher solid fraction portion to require molding accuracy along flow of the melt inside the cavity. In the method of the invention, a part of the melt to be earlier injected is determined to be at a lower temperature in the injector than a part to be later injected among the melt parts composing said lower and higher solid portions in the cavity by injecting a batch of the melt, and that the melt is injected into the cavity on the side on which said lower solid fraction portion for the strength of the product is formed.
    • 本发明提供了一种将金属的半熔融熔融物注射成型到产品的方法,其中将金属的半熔融熔体通过注射器的喷嘴注入到模具的空腔中,以将产品模制成较低的 需要强度的固体部分部分和较高的固体部分部分,以在腔内的熔体流动下需要成型精度。 在本发明的方法中,将注入的熔体的一部分在喷射器中被确定为比在稍后注入的部分更低的温度在通过注入 一批熔体,并且将熔体注入到形成产品强度的所述下部固体部分部分的一侧的空腔中。