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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Inquiry device in non-contact ic card system
    • 非接触式IC卡系统中的查询装置
    • US20060099924A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • US10537457
    • 2003-07-07
    • Masahide HayamaHideyuki NebiyaKotomi Uetake
    • Masahide HayamaHideyuki NebiyaKotomi Uetake
    • H04B7/00
    • G06K19/07786G06K19/0723H04B1/403
    • An inquiry device in the conventional non-contact IC card system has a problem that the electronic circuit size is large and complicated, requiring a very expensive high frequency part to increase the cost. In order to solve this problem, a part of the signal processing function realized by an electronic circuit in an inquiry device is performed by a receiving antenna and a receiving high frequency amplifier, thereby significantly reducing the electronic circuit size. The inquiry device includes a carrier oscillator connected to a transmitting mixer, a receiver section, and a receiving high frequency amplifier for amplifying the receiving high frequency received by the receiver section. The inquiry device in the non-contact IC card system is characterized in that a carrier generated by the carrier oscillator is interference-input to the receiving high frequency amplifier so as to modulate the receiving high frequency. As compared to the conventional method, the power distributor and the frequency converter can be omitted.
    • 传统的非接触IC卡系统中的查询装置具有电子电路尺寸大且复杂的问题,需要非常昂贵的高频部分来增加成本。 为了解决这个问题,由接收天线和接收高频放大器执行由查询装置中的电子电路实现的信号处理功能的一部分,从而显着地减小了电子电路的尺寸。 查询装置包括连接到发送混合器,接收器部分和用于放大由接收器部分接收的接收高频的接收高频放大器的载波振荡器。 非接触IC卡系统中的查询装置的特征在于,由载波振荡器产生的载波被干扰输入到接收高频放大器,以便调制接收高频。 与常规方法相比,可以省略功率分配器和变频器。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Non-Contact Power-Source-Less Ic Card System
    • 非接触式无源IC卡系统
    • US20080079548A1
    • 2008-04-03
    • US10537527
    • 2003-07-07
    • Masahide HayamaHideyuki NebiyaKotomi Uetake
    • Masahide HayamaHideyuki NebiyaKotomi Uetake
    • H04Q5/22
    • G06K19/0701G06K7/0008G06K19/0723
    • In the conventional non-contact passive (power-source-less) IC card system method, a self-oscillator is built in a responder. The self-oscillator changes its oscillation frequency by the fluctuation of the power source voltage. Accordingly, it has been difficult to perform time management in the circuit in the responder. In order to solve this problem, in a carrier signal (micro wave) transmitted from an interrogator, the information to be transmitted is multiplexed by a clock frequency component reproduced by the responder. Upon reception of this, the responder extracts the clock frequency component from the modulated wave multiplexed and oscillates a stable frequency clock according to that component. Thus, it is possible to eliminate the problem that the information transfer rate of the circuit signal from the responder to the interrogator fluctuates according to the distance between the interrogator and the responder.
    • 在传统的非接触无源(无电源)IC卡系统方法中,响应器内置有自振荡器。 自振荡器通过电源电压的波动来改变其振荡频率。 因此,难以在响应者的电路中进行时间管理。 为了解决这个问题,在从询问器发送的载波信号(微波)中,通过由应答器再生的时钟频率分量来复用要发送的信息。 接收到响应者时,响应者从被调制的波多路复用提取时钟频率分量,并根据该分量振荡稳定的频率时钟。 因此,可以消除从响应者到询问器的电路信号的信息传输速率根据询问器和应答器之间的距离而波动的问题。