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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Sand removing device for snow melting device for road and the like
    • 用于道路和雪橇的修磨装置的桑拿去除装置
    • JP2004084424A
    • 2004-03-18
    • JP2002287484
    • 2002-08-22
    • Koji Eguchi江口 幸司
    • EGUCHI KOJI
    • E01H3/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sand removing device that prevents traffic disaster by drastically increasing stability of a snow melting effect and reduces maintenance of a snow melting device.
      SOLUTION: The sand removing device has a first separation tank I for receiving discharge water from a submersible pump, second separation tanks II for receiving two respective flows of guided water, and a water supply line 6 for recombining the guided water flows from the second separation tanks to feed the confluence to a snow melting pipe. A sand discharge pipe 7 with a solenoid valve 8 is arranged in a lower portion of each separation tank, and a control circuit for releasing the solenoid valve either at a stop of the submersible pump or a given time before the stop according to a signal from a snowfall sensor is added to a control panel 13 of the submersible pump, so that sand in a snow melting device for a road and the like is removed. In a region with a small sand lift, the operation/stop cycle of the submersible pump is counted, and the solenoid valve 8 is opened in every plural cycles to eliminate unnecessary operation of sand discharge.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过大幅提高雪融化效果的稳定性来防止交通事故的除砂装置,并减少雪融化装置的维护。 解决方案:除砂装置具有用于从潜水泵接收排出水的第一分离罐I,用于接收两个相应的导向水流的第二分离罐II和用于将引导水流从 第二分离罐将汇合物供给融雪管。 具有电磁阀8的排沙管7设置在每个分离罐的下部,以及控制电路,用于在潜水泵的停止处或在停止之前的给定时间根据来自 将降雪传感器添加到潜水泵的控制面板13中,从而去除用于道路等的雪融化装置中的沙子。 在具有小砂提升的区域中,计数潜水泵的操作/停止循环,并且电磁阀8每隔几个循环打开以消除不必要的排砂操作。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Wiring connection structure for a semiconductor integrated circuit device
    • 半导体集成电路器件的接线连接结构
    • US5200807A
    • 1993-04-06
    • US520482
    • 1990-05-08
    • Koji Eguchi
    • Koji Eguchi
    • H01L21/3205H01L21/768H01L23/522H01L23/528
    • H01L23/5283H01L23/5226H01L2924/0002
    • A wiring connection structure for a semiconductor integrated circuit device interconnects a plurality of wiring layers isolated by an insulating layer, via a through hole defined in the insulating layer. The wiring connection structure comprises a semiconductor substrate, a first insulating layer, a first wiring layer, a second insulating layer and a second wiring layer. The first insulating layer is formed on a main surface of the semiconductor substrate. The first wiring layer is formed on the first insulating layer. The second insulating layer is formed on the first wiring layer. The through hole is formed in the second insulating layer so as to extend to a surface of the first wiring layer. The second wiring layer is formed on the second insulating layer and connected to the first wiring layer via the through hole. The through hole is a single through hole formed in a region where the second wiring layer overlaps with the first wiring layer. The through hole has a cross section comprising a figure formed by indenting peripheries of a single rectangular figure. This cross section has a longer perimeter than the single rectangular figure. Alternatively, the cross section comprises a figure formed by interconnecting band portions extending along the second wiring layer. A reduction is achieved in components of resistance over an entire through hole forming region. Concentration of current density on side walls of the through hole is also mitigated.
    • 用于半导体集成电路器件的布线连接结构通过绝缘层中限定的通孔将由绝缘层隔离的多个布线层互连。 布线连接结构包括半导体衬底,第一绝缘层,第一布线层,第二绝缘层和第二布线层。 第一绝缘层形成在半导体衬底的主表面上。 第一布线层形成在第一绝缘层上。 第二绝缘层形成在第一布线层上。 通孔形成在第二绝缘层中,以便延伸到第一布线层的表面。 第二布线层形成在第二绝缘层上,并且经由通孔与第一布线层连接。 通孔是形成在第二布线层与第一布线层重叠的区域中的单个通孔。 通孔具有包括通过压制单个矩形图形的外围形成的图形的横截面。 该横截面具有比单个矩形图形更长的周长。 或者,横截面包括通过互连沿着第二布线层延伸的带部分形成的图形。 在整个通孔形成区域中的电阻分量中实现了减小。 通孔侧壁电流密度的集中也得到了缓解。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a metal interconnect with high resistance to
electromigration
    • 制造具有高耐电迁移性的金属互连的方法
    • US5466638A
    • 1995-11-14
    • US292542
    • 1994-08-16
    • Koji Eguchi
    • Koji Eguchi
    • H01L23/52H01L21/3205H01L21/768H01L23/522H01L23/532H01L21/283H01L21/324
    • H01L23/5226H01L21/76877H01L23/53223H01L2924/0002Y10S438/927
    • A semiconductor device is provided which includes a conductive layer, an insulating film formed on the surface of the conductive layer, and a conductive metal interconnection layer formed on the insulating film and electrically connected to the conductive layer through a contact hole formed in a predetermine position of the insulating film. The conductive metal interconnection and the surface of the conductive layer are directly joined together and a silicon layer including a single crystal or polycrystalline silicon having a grain size of at least about 10 .mu.m is interposed between the conductive metal interconnection layer and the insulating film. The conductive metal interconnection layer becomes a single crystal or a polycrystal having a grain size of about 10 .mu.m or above under the influence of the crystalline properties of the underlying crystal of the silicon layer. Therefore, in the conductive metal interconnection layer in the entire region including the inside portion of the contact hole, essentially no grain boundaries exist. Thus, electromigration of conductive metal ions is controlled.
    • 提供了一种半导体器件,其包括导电层,形成在导电层表面上的绝缘膜和形成在绝缘膜上的导电金属互连层,并通过形成在预定位置的接触孔电连接到导电层 的绝缘膜。 导电金属互连和导电层的表面直接接合在一起,并且包括具有至少约10μm的晶粒尺寸的单晶或多晶硅的硅层插入在导电金属互连层和绝缘膜之间。 在硅层的下面的晶体的结晶性质的影响下,导电性金属互连层成为具有约10μm以上的晶粒尺寸的单晶或多晶体。 因此,在包括接触孔的内部的整个区域的导电性金属配线层中,基本上不存在晶界。 因此,控制导电金属离子的电迁移。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Electromigration resistance metal interconnect
    • 电镀金属互连
    • US5373192A
    • 1994-12-13
    • US936060
    • 1992-08-28
    • Koji Eguchi
    • Koji Eguchi
    • H01L23/52H01L21/3205H01L21/768H01L23/522H01L23/532H01L23/48H01L29/44H01L29/52H01L29/60
    • H01L23/5226H01L21/76877H01L23/53223H01L2924/0002Y10S438/927
    • A semiconductor device is provided which includes a conductive layer, an insulating film formed on the surface of the conductive layer, and a conductive metal interconnection layer formed on the insulating film and electrically connected to the conductive layer through a contact hole formed in a predetermined position of the insulating film. The conductive metal interconnection and the surface of the conductive layer are directly joined together and a silicon layer including a single crystal or polycrystalline silicon having a grain size of at least about 10 .mu.m is interposed between the conductive metal interconnection layer and the insulating film. The conductive metal interconnection layer becomes a single crystal or a polycrystal having a grain size of about 10 .mu.m or above under the influence of the crystalline properties of the underlying crystal of the silicon layer. Therefore, in the conductive metal interconnection layer in the entire region including the inside portion of the contact hole, essentially no grain boundaries exist. Thus, electromigration of conductive metal ions is controlled.
    • 提供了一种半导体器件,其包括导电层,形成在导电层的表面上的绝缘膜,以及形成在绝缘膜上并通过形成在预定位置的接触孔电连接到导电层的导电金属互连层 的绝缘膜。 导电金属互连和导电层的表面直接接合在一起,并且包括具有至少约10μm的晶粒尺寸的单晶或多晶硅的硅层插入在导电金属互连层和绝缘膜之间。 在硅层的下面的晶体的结晶性质的影响下,导电性金属互连层成为具有约10μm以上的晶粒尺寸的单晶或多晶体。 因此,在包括接触孔的内部的整个区域的导电性金属配线层中,基本上不存在晶界。 因此,控制导电金属离子的电迁移。