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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Solid state image sensor with fixed pattern noise reduction
    • 固态图像传感器具有固定图案降噪功能
    • US20050088548A1
    • 2005-04-28
    • US10627055
    • 2003-07-25
    • Ryoji SuzukiTakahisa UenoKoichi ShionoKazuya Yonemoto
    • Ryoji SuzukiTakahisa UenoKoichi ShionoKazuya Yonemoto
    • H04N5/225H04N5/335H04N5/357H04N5/359H04N5/363H04N5/365H04N5/374H04N5/3745H04N5/376H04N5/378H04N5/217
    • H04N5/378H04N5/335H04N5/3575H04N5/3597H04N5/363H04N5/365H04N5/3658H04N5/374H04N5/3745
    • A solid-state image sensor comprises unit pixels each having a photoelectric conversion element for converting incident light into electric signal charge and then storing the signal charge obtained through such photoelectric conversion, an amplifying element for converting into an electric signal the signal charge stored in the photoelectric conversion element, and a select switch for selectively outputting the pixel signal from the amplifying element to a signal line. The image sensor further comprises a reset circuit in each of the unit pixels for resetting the photoelectric conversion element every time a pixel signal is outputted from the relevant unit pixel. The photoelectric conversion element is reset every time a pixel signal is outputted, so that a pre-reset signal and a post-reset signal are delivered from each unit pixel and then are transferred via a common path, and the difference between such signals is taken to suppress not only the fixed pattern noise derived from characteristic deviation in each unit pixel but also vertically correlated fixed pattern noises of vertical streaks.
    • 固态图像传感器包括单位像素,每个单元具有光电转换元件,用于将入射光转换为电信号电荷,然后存储通过这种光电转换获得的信号电荷;放大元件,用于将存储在 光电转换元件,以及用于选择性地将来自放大元件的像素信号输出到信号线的选择开关。 图像传感器还包括每个单位像素中的复位电路,用于在每次从相关单位像素输出像素信号时复位光电转换元件。 光电转换元件在每次输出像素信号时复位,从而从每个单位像素传送预复位信号和复位后信号,然后通过公共路径传输,并且采用这种信号之间的差异 不仅抑制来自每个单位像素中的特征偏差的固定模式噪声,而且抑制垂直条纹的垂直相关的固定模式噪声。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of composing three-dimensional multi-viewpoints data
    • 组合三维多视点数据的方法
    • US06466892B2
    • 2002-10-15
    • US10091989
    • 2002-03-05
    • Eiro FujiiKoichi Shiono
    • Eiro FujiiKoichi Shiono
    • G01B1500
    • G06T17/205G06T17/20
    • Based on the maximum value of distances between vertexes of polygons in a plurality of polygon meshes, the size of voxel is determined. Next, respective potential values for a plurality of polygon meshes are obtained on the basis of signed respective distances of voxels and a sum of the potential values is obtained as an added potential value. A polygon mesh made of an equivalent: face of the added potential value is defined as a surface mesh. Comparison between the surface mesh and the a plurality of original polygon meshes is performed, to determine respective vertexes (corresponding-vertexes) of a plurality of original meshes corresponding to each vertex of the surface mesh. The polygons of the surface mesh is divided/synthesized to obtain intermediate surface data. Referring to the original polygon meshes, respective vertexes of the intermediate surface data are moved. Composed polygon mesh data can be obtained with stability even if the original three-dimensional data have some errors, within a time of practical level, without unnecessarily high redundancy, while maintaining the accuracy and resolution of the three-dimensional multi-viewpoints data.
    • 基于多个多边形网格中的多边形的顶点之间的距离的最大值,确定体素的大小。 接下来,基于体素的有符号的相应距离获得多个多边形网格的各个电位值,并且获得电位值的和作为附加电位值。 由等效的增加的电位值的面组成的多边形网格被定义为表面网格。 执行表面网格和多个原始多边形网格之间的比较,以确定对应于表面网格的每个顶点的多个原始网格的各个顶点(对应顶点)。 分割/合成表面网格的多边形以获得中间表面数据。 参考原始多边形网格,移动中间表面数据的各个顶点。 即使在保持三维多视点数据的精度和分辨率的同时,在实际水平的时间内,没有不必要的高冗余度,即使原始的三维数据具有一些误差,也可以稳定地获得组合的多边形网格数据。