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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Exposure controlling means for a variable focus type camera
    • 可变焦距摄像机的曝光控制装置
    • US4724455A
    • 1988-02-09
    • US815879
    • 1986-01-03
    • Kiziro SuzukiYasushi HoshinoMasamori Makino
    • Kiziro SuzukiYasushi HoshinoMasamori Makino
    • G03B7/091G03B7/093G03B7/20G03B7/097
    • G03B7/20G03B7/097
    • An exposure control device for a camera capable of changing f numbers having a device for detecting an f number of a taking lens which constitutes factor A, a photometering device for detecting brightness of a subject as factor B, a device for detecting film speed as factor C, a memory containing a plurality of exposure values adapted to be addressed by a value of at least one factor selected from the group consisting of A, B, and C wherein the exposure values are predetermined by varying the value of the one factor and assuming the non-selected factor is constant, and a control device for determining a difference between a detected value and the assumed constant value of the non-selected factor, correcting the address of the exposure value based on the difference, and reading the corrected exposure value.
    • 一种用于能够改变f数的照相机的曝光控制装置,其具有用于检测构成因子A的拍摄镜头的f数的装置,用于检测被摄体的亮度的因素B的测光装置,用于检测胶片速度的因素 C,包含多个曝光值的存储器,其适用于通过从由A,B和C组成的组中选择的至少一个因素的值来寻址,其中所述曝光值是通过改变所述一个因子的值而预先确定的 非选择因子是恒定的,以及控制装置,用于确定检测值与未选择因子的假定常数值之间的差异,基于差异校正曝光值的地址,并读取校正的曝光值 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and device for controlling the exposure of a camera when
photographing an object of which luminance is different on each surface
section thereof
    • 摄像机的各个表面部分拍摄亮度不同的物体时,控制照相机曝光的方法和装置
    • US4214826A
    • 1980-07-29
    • US906329
    • 1978-05-04
    • Yasuo UchidaKazuo ShiozawaKiziro Suzuki
    • Yasuo UchidaKazuo ShiozawaKiziro Suzuki
    • G03B7/28G01J1/44G03B7/08
    • G03B7/08
    • A method of controlling the exposure of a camera comprising steps of measuring the luminance of an object on each surface section thereof by a plurality of photoelectric elements widely arranged on the image forming plane of the camera and where the light from the object to be photographed is received, of gaining the maximum and the minimum values of the outputs provided by any one of the photoelectric elements and detecting whether the difference between the maximum and the minimum values exceeds a predetermined value, and of converting the mode for determining the exposure by the detecting signal.The exposure is determined on the basis of a luminance level equal to the maximum value when the difference between the maximum and the minimum values of the outputs provided by any one of the photoelectric elements exceeds the predetermined value and the number of the photoelectric elements providing outputs near the maximum value is small, while on the basis of a luminance level equal to the minimum value when the difference between the maximum and the minimum values of the outputs provided by any one of the photoelectric elements exceeds the predetermined value and the number of the photoelectric elements providing outputs near the minimum value is small.
    • 一种控制照相机曝光的方法,包括以下步骤:通过广泛布置在相机的图像形成平面上的多个光电元件测量其每个表面部分上的物体的亮度,并且来自被拍摄物体的光是 接收到,获得由任何一个光电元件提供的输出的最大值和最小值,并且检测最大值与最小值之间的差是否超过预定值,并且通过检测来转换用于确定曝光的模式 信号。 当由任何一个光电元件提供的输出的最大值和最小值之间的差超过预定值并且提供输出的光电元件的数量时,基于等于最大值的亮度级确定曝光 在最大值附近是小的,而当由任何一个光电元件提供的输出的最大值和最小值之间的差异超过预定值时,基于等于最小值的亮度级别, 提供接近最小值的输出的光电元件很小。