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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic shape memory material stress to hydraulic pressure transducer
    • 液压形状记忆材料对液压传感器的应力
    • US5079920A
    • 1992-01-14
    • US563056
    • 1990-08-06
    • Charles A. WhiteheadKenneth N. Groom
    • Charles A. WhiteheadKenneth N. Groom
    • F03G7/06F16D65/14F16D65/28
    • F03G7/065F16D2121/32F16D2125/10
    • A hydraulic shape memory material force converter is provided comprising a shape memory material. The force converter utilizes hydraulic units and a hydraulic fluid. The hydraulic unit is changed from a first position to a second position when the shape memory material, connected at one end to one end of the hydraulic unit and its other to a fixed point or a second end of the hydraulic unit, changes from a martensitic to an austenitic state upon heating. The hydraulic fluid responds to the movement of the hydraulic unit by moving from the hydraulic unit to a receiving device, which receiving device performs work due to the motion of the hydraulic fluid. Upon cooling the shape memory material to change it from the austenitic state back to the martensitic state, the hydraulic unit returns to its original position, with a biasing means being provided to return the hydraulic unit to its rest position.
    • 提供了包括形状记忆材料的液压形状记忆材料力转换器。 力转换器使用液压单元和液压油。 当形状记忆材料在液压单元的一端连接到液压单元的一端而另一端连接到液压单元的固定点或第二端的形状记忆材料从马氏体变化时,将液压单元从第一位置改变到第二位置 在加热时达到奥氏体状态。 液压流体通过从液压单元移动到接收装置来响应液压单元的运动,接收装置由于液压流体的运动而执行工作。 在冷却形状记忆材料以将其从奥氏体状态改变回马氏体状态时,液压单元返回其初始位置,其中设置有偏压装置以将液压单元返回到其静止位置。