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1. 发明专利

JP2008209871A Volume lowering sound hole cover 审中-公开
标题翻译：体积较小的声孔盖
公开(公告)号：JP2008209871A
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：JP2007049074
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Kengo Sugiura , 賢吾杉浦
发明人： SUGIURA KENGO
IPC分类号： G10G7/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to play in consideration of neighbors by lowering sound when playing the guitar. SOLUTION: The guitar is formed not to obstruct performance while suppressing echoes of playing sound by attaching a cover onto a sound hole of the guitar. The thickness of the cover is formed in consideration of volume lowering effects and formed to be easily attached and detached with passing between strings and a surface board. Also, shapes of the sound hole and a finger board differ according to the kind of guitar, so that a plurality of kinds of covers should be manufactured according to the kinds of guitars so as to be attached firmly to the sound hole. Therefore, it is possible to enhance the volume lowering effects and prevent the cover from dropping during performance. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过在播放吉他时降低声音，可以考虑到邻居。
解决方案：通过将盖子附接到吉他的声孔上，吉他形成为不阻碍演奏，同时抑制播放声音的回声。考虑到体积降低效果形成盖的厚度，并且形成为通过串和表面板之间容易地附接和分离。此外，声孔和指板的形状根据吉他的种类而不同，从而应根据吉他的种类来制造多种盖，以便牢固地附接到声孔。因此，可以提高音量降低效果并防止在演奏期间盖掉落。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明授权

US4680964A Heat-wire type airflow quantity measuring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：热线式气流量测量仪
公开(公告)号：US4680964A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US874854
申请日：1986-06-16
申请人： Yoshihisa Sato , Masumi Kinugawa , Susumu Akiyama , Toshitaka Yamada , Tiaki Mizuno , Atsushi Suzuki , Kengo Sugiura
发明人： Yoshihisa Sato , Masumi Kinugawa , Susumu Akiyama , Toshitaka Yamada , Tiaki Mizuno , Atsushi Suzuki , Kengo Sugiura
IPC分类号： G01F1/698 , G01P5/12 , G01F1/68 , G01M19/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/698 , G01F1/6986 , G01P5/12
摘要： A heater, which comprises an element whose resistance varies with changes in temperature, and a temperature element are provided in the air intake pipe of an engine. This heater and temperature element together with resistors form a bridge circuit to which heating power is supplied via a transistor. An engine control unit generates start signals Tin simultaneously with the rotation of the engine. A flip-flop circuit is set by these start signals and, when set, the transistor is turned on and the heating power rises. The output signal from the bridge circuit is supplied to a comparator and the output signal of the comparator resets the flip-flop circuit, which outputs a pulse-shaped signal representing the airflow quantity as a length of time. This pulse-shaped time signal is sent via a constant current circuit to another comparator, where it is compared with a reference voltage and the output signal from the comparator is supplied together with the above time signal to an exclusive OR circuit. This exclusive OR circuit outputs a first and second pulse signal as the measurement output signal Tout synchronously with the rise and fall of the time signal and this signal is supplied to the engine control unit.
摘要翻译：在发动机的进气管中设置有加热器，其包括其电阻随温度变化而变化的元件和温度元件。该加热器和温度元件与电阻器一起形成桥式电路，通过晶体管供应加热功率。发动机控制单元在发动机旋转的同时产生起始信号Tin。触发器电路由这些启动信号设定，当置位时，晶体管导通，加热功率上升。来自桥接电路的输出信号被提供给比较器，并且比较器的输出信号复位触发器电路，其将表示气流量的脉冲信号输出为时间长度。该脉冲形时间信号通过恒流电路发送到另一个比较器，在此与比较器进行比较，将来自比较器的输出信号与上述时间信号一起提供给异或电路。该异或电路输出作为测量输出信号Tout的第一和第二脉冲信号与时间信号的上升和下降同步，并将该信号提供给发动机控制单元。

3. 发明授权

US4488524A Idling speed control for engines 失效
标题翻译：发动机空转速度控制
公开(公告)号：US4488524A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-18
申请号：US402807
申请日：1982-07-28
申请人： Kengo Sugiura , Yasutaka Yamauchi , Hiroshi Ito
发明人： Kengo Sugiura , Yasutaka Yamauchi , Hiroshi Ito
IPC分类号： F02D41/08 , F02B75/02 , F02D31/00 , F02D33/00 , F02D41/16 , F02M3/07 , F02M69/32 , F02D1/04 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02M3/075 , F02D31/005 , F02M69/32 , F02B2075/027 , F02D2011/102
摘要： In or idling speed control system for engines, a bypass passage is branched off from a main intake passage located upstream of a throttle valve and is connected to the main intake passage located downstream of the throttle valve. A flow control valve, actuated by a step motor, is arranged in the bypass passage. The step motor is controlled by an electronic control unit so that the engine speed becomes equal to a predetermined speed. When the engine is stopped, the flow control valve opens the bypass passage to the maximum extent so that the engine can be easily started at the time of next engine start.
摘要翻译：用于发动机的空转或空转速度控制系统中，旁路通道从位于节流阀上游的主进气通道分支，并连接到位于节流阀下游的主进气通道。由旁通通道设置由步进电动机驱动的流量控制阀。步进电机由电子控制单元控制，使得发动机转速等于预定速度。当发动机停止时，流量控制阀最大程度地打开旁通通道，使发动机在下次发动机起动时容易起动。

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