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1. 发明授权

US09370375B2 Artificial knee joint and surgical instrument used in artificial knee joint replacement surgery 有权
标题翻译：人造膝关节和手术器械用于人造膝关节置换手术
公开(公告)号：US09370375B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-21
申请号：US14001038
申请日：2011-10-21
申请人： Ryutaku Kaneyama , Kouichi Kuramoto , Keitarou Yamamoto , Daisuke Maruyama
发明人： Ryutaku Kaneyama , Kouichi Kuramoto , Keitarou Yamamoto , Daisuke Maruyama
IPC分类号： A61B17/16 , A61B17/15 , A61F2/38 , A61F2/46 , A61F2/30 , A61B17/17
CPC分类号： A61B17/1675 , A61B17/154 , A61B17/155 , A61B17/1764 , A61F2/3836 , A61F2/3859 , A61F2/4657 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/3895 , A61F2002/4661
摘要： A surgical instrument including a pre-cut trial mounted on a pre-cut line which is cut shallower than a genuine-cut line. The pre-cut trial is modeled after the genuine implant which is mounted on resected surfaces formed by performing genuine-cutting and comprised of an end resected surface, posterior and anterior resected surfaces, and posterior and anterior chamfer-resected surfaces on the distal end of a femur, and the pre-cut trial is mounted on the pre-cut line, thus observing the extended and flexed positions of the femur and the state of flexion thereof so as to make judgment if the genuine implant is appropriate.
摘要翻译：一种外科手术器械，包括预切试验，其安装在切割线上，切割比真切割线更浅。预切试验是在真正的植入物之后建立的，该植入物安装在通过执行正切切割形成的切除表面上，并且包括端部切除的表面，后部和前部切除表面以及在前部切除表面的后部和前部倒角切除的表面股骨，并且预切试验安装在预切割线上，从而观察股骨的伸展和弯曲位置及其屈曲状态，以便判断真正的植入物是否合适。

2. 发明申请

US20130184714A1 Bone Resection Jig Used in Artificial Knee Joint Replacement Surgery 有权
标题翻译：用于人造膝关节置换手术的骨切除夹具
公开(公告)号：US20130184714A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13822574
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Ryutaku Kaneyama , Koichi Kuramoto , Keitarou Yamamoto , Daisuke Maruyama
发明人： Ryutaku Kaneyama , Koichi Kuramoto , Keitarou Yamamoto , Daisuke Maruyama
IPC分类号： A61B17/17
CPC分类号： A61B17/1764 , A61B17/025 , A61B17/155 , A61B2017/0268 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/4684
摘要： A bone resection jig that can make ligament tension equal at extension and flexion positions without any actual measurements when resecting femur and tibia during artificial knee joint replacement surgery. The bone resection jig used in artificial knee joint replacement surgery includes a spacer block (1) comprised of a grip (6), a hollow box (7) that is provided on an other end side of the grip and has a vertical hole (7a) therein, and a reference spacer part (8) that extends out from the hollow box (7) and is adapted be inserted into the resection region between femur and tibia; a reference pin guide (2) which, when the femur and tibia are in the flexion position, is inserted into the vertical hole (7a) of the hollow box, extends on the reference spacer part (8) to the other end side of the grip so as to come into contact with a resection plane (FH) of the tip of the distal end of the femur, and is formed with guide holes (9) for guiding reference pins (3) to be installed from a front side into the resection plane (FH) of the tip of the distal end of the femur; and an aiming member (12) which is, after the spacer block (1) has been removed from a space between the femur and tibia leaving the reference pins (3), brought onto the reference pins (3) by being guided thereby, the aiming member being provided with an indicator (14) that indicates a resection plane (FR) at a back of the distal end of the femur when the aiming member (12) comes into contact with the resection plane (FH) of the tip of the distal end of the femur.
摘要翻译：一种骨切除夹具，可以在人造膝关节置换手术期间切除股骨和胫骨时，使韧带张力在延伸和屈曲位置相等而无需实际测量。用于人造膝关节置换手术的骨切割夹具包括由手柄（6），中空盒（7）构成的间隔块（1），其设置在手柄的另一端侧并具有垂直孔（7a ）和从所述中空箱（7）延伸并且适于插入到股骨和胫骨之间的切除区域中的参考间隔件部分（8）参考销引导件（2），当股骨和胫骨处于屈曲位置时，其被插入中空箱的垂直孔（7a）中，在参考间隔部分（8）上延伸到另一端抓握，以与股骨远端的尖端的切除面（FH）接触，并形成有引导孔（9），用于将从前侧安装的参考销（3）引导到股骨远端尖端切除面（FH）; 以及瞄准构件（12），其在从离开所述基准销（3）的所述股骨和胫骨之间的空间中移除所述间隔块（1）之后，通过被引导而被引导到所述基准销（3）上，瞄准构件设置有指示器（14），当瞄准构件（12）与所述对象构件（12）的尖端的切除面（FH）接触时，所述指示器（14）指示在所述股骨的远端的后部处的切除面（FR）股骨远端。

3. 发明申请

US20140058398A1 Surgical Instrument Used in Artificial Knee Joint Replacement Surgery 有权
标题翻译：手术器械用于人造膝关节置换手术
公开(公告)号：US20140058398A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-27
申请号：US14001038
申请日：2011-10-21
申请人： Ryutaku Kaneyama , Kouichi Kuramoto , Keitarou Yamamoto , Daisuke Maruyama
发明人： Ryutaku Kaneyama , Kouichi Kuramoto , Keitarou Yamamoto , Daisuke Maruyama
IPC分类号： A61B17/16 , A61F2/38
CPC分类号： A61B17/1675 , A61B17/154 , A61B17/155 , A61B17/1764 , A61F2/3836 , A61F2/3859 , A61F2/4657 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/3895 , A61F2002/4661
摘要： A surgical instrument including a pre-cut trial mounted on a pre-cut line which is cut shallower than a genuine-cut line. The pre-cut trial is modeled after the genuine implant which is mounted on resected surfaces formed by performing genuine-cutting and comprised of an end resected surface, posterior and anterior resected surfaces, and posterior and anterior chamfer-resected surfaces on the distal end of a femur, and the pre-cut trial is mounted on the pre-cut line, thus observing the extended and flexed positions of the femur and the state of flexion thereof so as to make judgment if the genuine implant is appropriate.
摘要翻译：一种外科手术器械，包括预切试验，其安装在切割线上，切割比真切割线更浅。预切试验是在真正的植入物之后建立的，该植入物安装在通过执行正切切割形成的切除表面上，并且包括端部切除的表面，后部和前部切除的表面以及在前部切除表面的后部和前部倒角切除的表面股骨，并且预切试验安装在预切割线上，从而观察股骨的伸展和弯曲位置及其屈曲状态，以便判断真正的植入物是否合适。

4. 发明授权

US09220519B2 Bone resection jig used in artificial knee joint replacement surgery 有权
标题翻译：用于人造膝关节置换手术的骨切除夹具
公开(公告)号：US09220519B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13822574
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Ryutaku Kaneyama , Koichi Kuramoto , Keitarou Yamamoto , Daisuke Maruyama
发明人： Ryutaku Kaneyama , Koichi Kuramoto , Keitarou Yamamoto , Daisuke Maruyama
IPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/15 , A61F2/46 , A61F2/38
CPC分类号： A61B17/1764 , A61B17/025 , A61B17/155 , A61B2017/0268 , A61F2/389 , A61F2/4684
摘要： A bone resection jig that can make ligament tension equal at extension and flexion positions without any actual measurements when resecting femur and tibia during artificial knee joint replacement surgery. The bone resection jig used in artificial knee joint replacement surgery includes a spacer block (1) comprised of a grip (6), a hollow box (7) that is provided on an other end side of the grip and has a vertical hole (7a) therein, and a reference spacer part (8) that extends out from the hollow box (7) and is adapted be inserted into the resection region between femur and tibia; a reference pin guide (2) which, when the femur and tibia are in the flexion position, is inserted into the vertical hole (7a) of the hollow box, extends on the reference spacer part (8) to the other end side of the grip so as to come into contact with a resection plane (FH) of the tip of the distal end of the femur, and is formed with guide holes (9) for guiding reference pins (3) to be installed from a front side into the resection plane (FH) of the tip of the distal end of the femur; and an aiming member (12) which is, after the spacer block (1) has been removed from a space between the femur and tibia leaving the reference pins (3), brought onto the reference pins (3) by being guided thereby, the aiming member being provided with an indicator (14) that indicates a resection plane (FR) at a back of the distal end of the femur when the aiming member (12) comes into contact with the resection plane (FH) of the tip of the distal end of the femur.
摘要翻译：一种骨切除夹具，可以在人造膝关节置换手术期间切除股骨和胫骨时，使韧带张力在延伸和屈曲位置处相等，无需实际测量。用于人造膝关节置换手术的骨切割夹具包括由手柄（6），中空盒（7）构成的间隔块（1），其设置在手柄的另一端侧并具有垂直孔（7a ）和从所述中空箱（7）延伸并且适于插入到股骨和胫骨之间的切除区域中的参考间隔件部分（8）参考销引导件（2），当股骨和胫骨处于屈曲位置时，其被插入中空箱的垂直孔（7a）中，在参考间隔部分（8）上延伸到另一端抓握，以与股骨远端的尖端的切除面（FH）接触，并形成有引导孔（9），用于将从前侧安装的参考销（3）引导到股骨远端尖端切除面（FH）; 以及瞄准构件（12），其在从离开所述基准销（3）的所述股骨和胫骨之间的空间中移除所述间隔块（1）之后，通过被引导而被引导到所述基准销（3）上，瞄准构件设置有指示器（14），当瞄准构件（12）与所述对象构件（12）的尖端的切除面（FH）接触时，所述指示器（14）指示在所述股骨的远端的后部处的切除面（FR）股骨远端。

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