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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Halftone digital image processing device
    • 半色调数字图像处理装置
    • US4667250A
    • 1987-05-19
    • US870922
    • 1986-06-05
    • Kazuo Murai
    • Kazuo Murai
    • H04N1/405H04N1/46H04N1/52H04N1/60H04N1/40
    • H04N1/4051H04N1/4055
    • Processing used to represent a gradation by changing the number of black pixels and the number of white pixels in a matrix of 8.times.8 pixels. First, edge information sampled from the input data is allocated to corresponding pixel positions of the output data with priority. A residual gradation value is determined by subtracting a value corresponding to the edge information already allocated from the average gradation of the input data, and black pixels and white pixels are alternately allocated to the remaining pixel positions of the output data except for the edge region, in accordance with the ratio of the number of those remaining pixels to the residual gradation value. When the region except for the edge region is divided into a plurality of regions, an average gradation for each of the divided regions is determined and a residual gradation value is distributed to each of the divided regions in accordance with the ratio between the average gradations, followed by allocating black pixels and white pixels to each of the divided regions in accordance with the ration of the distributed residual gradation value to the number of pixels in that region.
    • 用于通过改变8×8像素的矩阵中的黑色像素的数量和白色像素的数量来表示灰度的处理。 首先,从输入数据采样的边缘信息优先分配给输出数据的相应像素位置。 通过从输入数据的平均灰度中减去与已经分配的边缘信息相对应的值来确定残留灰度值,并且将黑色像素和白色像素交替地分配给除了边缘区域之外的输出数据的剩余像素位置, 根据剩余像素数与剩余灰度值的比例。 当除了边缘区域之外的区域被划分为多个区域时,确定每个分割区域的平均灰度,并且根据平均灰度之间的比率,将残留灰度值分配给每个分割区域, 随后根据分布的剩余灰度值与该区域中的像素数量的比例,将黑色像素和白色像素分配给每个分割区域。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image density control method for electrophotography
    • 影像密度控制方法
    • US4572654A
    • 1986-02-25
    • US441359
    • 1982-11-15
    • Kazuo MuraiYutaka Hasegawa
    • Kazuo MuraiYutaka Hasegawa
    • G03G15/06G03G15/00G03G15/02G03G15/04G03G15/043G03G15/08G03G21/00
    • G03G15/0855G03G15/5041
    • An image density control method for electrophotography which controls at least one of various image density parameters in response to values detected from different pattern areas. The image density parameters include an amount of charge deposited on a photoconductive element by a charger, bias voltage for development, toner density in a developer, amount of toner supply to a developing unit and transfer potential. At least two pattern areas having different potentials are formed on the surface of the photoconductive element by at least one of various means for forming charge patterns which include controlling the energization of the charger, controlling an illuminating lamp and projecting an image pattern. At each of the pattern areas, at least one of values associated with an image density is detected which include a surface potential of the pattern area before development, toner density of the pattern area after development, a surface potential of the pattern area after development and an image density of an area of a transferred image which corresponds to the pattern area. The value associated with an image density is compared with a predetermined value and matched with specific one of the pattern areas.
    • 一种用于电子照相的图像浓度控制方法,其响应于从不同图案区域检测的值来控制各种图像浓度参数中的至少一个。 图像浓度参数包括通过充电器沉积在感光元件上的电荷量,用于显影的偏压,显影剂中的调色剂浓度,显影单元的调色剂供应量和转印电位。 通过用于形成电荷图案的各种装置中的至少一种,在感光体的表面上形成具有不同电位的至少两个图案区域,这些装置包括控制充电器的通电,控制照明灯和投影图像图案。 在每个图案区域中,检测与图像密度相关联的值中的至少一个,其包括显影前图案区域的表面电位,显影后图案区域的调色剂密度,显影后图案区域的表面电位,以及 与图案区域对应的被转印图像的区域的图像浓度。 将与图像浓度相关联的值与预定值进行比较,并与特定的图案区域匹配。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Digital color converting apparatus for color image processor
    • 彩色图像处理器的数字彩色转换装置
    • US4979129A
    • 1990-12-18
    • US153726
    • 1988-02-08
    • Hiromi OkuboTakanori ItohKazuo Murai
    • Hiromi OkuboTakanori ItohKazuo Murai
    • H04N1/62
    • H04N1/62Y10S347/90
    • A digital color converting apparatus applicable to a color copier and others for converting only a desired color included in a color image into another desired color. One of a plurality of input image signals which has the highest level is identified to determine a color to be rendered by the instantaneous signals and, then, whether the result of the identification and a color specified are coincident is determined. Hence, color conversion is effected only in those regions in which the image is regarded as being of the color specified. For color conversion, the input image signal associated with an original color to be changed is applied to an output terminal which is assigned to an alternative color while, at the same time, the input image signal associated with the alternative color is applied to an output terminal which is assigned to the original color, i.e., signals individually associated with the original and alternative colors are replaced with each other.
    • 一种适用于彩色复印机等的数字彩色转换装置,用于仅将包括在彩色图像中的所需颜色转换为另一所需颜色。 识别具有最高电平的多个输入图像信号中的一个以确定由瞬时信号渲染的颜色,然后确定识别的结果和指定的颜色是否一致。 因此,仅在图像被认为是所指定的颜色的区域中才进行颜色转换。 对于颜色转换,与要改变的原始颜色相关联的输入图像信号被施加到分配给替代颜色的输出端子,同时将与替代颜色相关联的输入图像信号应用于输出 分配给原始颜色的终端,即,与原始颜色和替代颜色单独关联的信号彼此替换。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Color image generating apparatus
    • 彩色图像生成装置
    • US4962421A
    • 1990-10-09
    • US269696
    • 1988-11-10
    • Kazuo Murai
    • Kazuo Murai
    • H04N1/00G03G15/01G06T1/00H04N1/23H04N1/387H04N1/46H04N1/48H04N1/60
    • H04N1/6033H04N1/6013
    • A color image generating apparatus has a memory circuit for memorizing at least a part of an original image in a test print mode operation of the apparatus. An output circuit is used for reading the memorized image from the memory circuit and repeatedly outputting this image, a plurality of times on one display. Image processing circuit for processing the image with a different print condition at each time of repeatedly outputting the image from the output circuitry is used. A plurality of sample images are each printed in a different print condition and displayed on one test sample print paper so that an optimal desired image is selected from the plurality of test sample images.
    • 彩色图像生成装置具有用于在设备的测试打印模式操作中存储原始图像的至少一部分的存储电路。 输出电路用于从存储器电路读取存储的图像,并在一个显示器上重复地输出该图像多次。 使用图像处理电路,用于在从输出电路重复输出图像的每一次处理具有不同打印条件的图像。 多个样本图像各自以不同的打印条件打印并显示在一个测试样本打印纸上,使得从多个测试样本图像中选择最佳期望的图像。