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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Metal fine particle-supported hydrocarbon modifying catalyst and its production
    • 金属微粒支持烃改性催化剂及其生产
    • JPH11276893A
    • 1999-10-12
    • JP8563798
    • 1998-03-31
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind LtdKatsuomi Takehira三菱重工業株式会社勝臣 竹平
    • IIDA KOZONOJIMA SHIGERUYASUTAKE SATONOBUTAKEHIRA KATSUOMISHISHIDO TETSUYA
    • C01B3/40B01J23/00B01J23/46B01J23/54B01J23/58B01J23/755B01J23/76B01J23/78B01J35/10B01J37/08
    • B01J23/78B01J23/007B01J23/58
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control the deposition of carbon on a catalyst and to attempt the high activity and long life of the catalyst in a modification reaction for modifying hydrocarbons with water vapor and carbon dioxide by making catalyst components ooze out from the inside to the surface. SOLUTION: Hydrotalcite is used as a precursor, and a catalyst in which Mg and A1 are replaced partially or totally with a noble metal or a transition metal is obtained. In the baking stage in this process, the noble metal and the transition metal, which are active metals, ooze out from the inside to the surface to make the catalyst with highly dispersed metal particles supported. The catalyst is obtained which is especially effective for modifying hydrocarbons with water vapor and CO2 , for example, the CO2 reforming reaction of methane, the partial oxidation reaction of methane, a methanation reaction for synthesizing methane from CO and H2 , the production of synthetic gas by the modification or decomposition reaction of methanol. The variation with the passage of time in the CH4 and CO2 conversion percentages of the catalyst is exhibited. Every developed catalyst indicates stable, high generation.
    • 要解决的问题:为了控制催化剂上的碳沉积,并且通过使催化剂组分从内向外渗出来,试图在用水蒸气和二氧化碳改性烃的改性反应中催化剂的高活性和长寿命 表面。 溶液:将水滑石用作前体,得到Mg和Al部分或全部被贵金属或过渡金属置换的催化剂。 在该方法的烧成阶段,作为活性金属的贵金属和过渡金属从内部渗出到表面,使得具有高度分散的金属粒子的催化剂被负载。 获得的催化剂对于用水蒸气和CO 2改性烃特别有效,例如甲烷的CO 2重整反应,甲烷的部分氧化反应,用于从CO和H 2合成甲烷的甲烷化反应,合成气体的生产 通过甲醇的改性或分解反应。 显示随着催化剂CH4和CO 2转化率的变化随时间推移。 每一个发达的催化剂都表明稳定,高代。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for the preparation of cyclohexanone
    • 环己酮的制备方法
    • US4400544A
    • 1983-08-23
    • US341758
    • 1982-01-22
    • Katsuomi TakehiraToshio IshikawaTakashi HayakawaJuichi Imamura
    • Katsuomi TakehiraToshio IshikawaTakashi HayakawaJuichi Imamura
    • C07C49/403B01J27/00C07C45/00C07C45/34C07C67/00
    • C07C45/34
    • The invention provides an efficient method for the preparation of cycloheone by the liquid-phase oxidation of cyclohexene in the presence of a catalyst system. The rate of conversion of the cyclohexene and the yield of cyclohexanone are unexpectedly increased when the reaction mixture brought into contact with oxygen or air contains a limited amount of an aliphatic alcohol having 2-10 carbon atoms in a molecule such as ethyl alcohol with the catalyst system composed of a palladium compound, e.g. PdCl.sub.2, and at least one co-catalytic ingredient which is a copper compound or iron compound such as CuCl.sub.2 or FeCl.sub.3. The influence of benzene or cyclohexane admixed in the reaction mixture was studied to indicate no adverse effects or even better results in the reaction giving further advantages of the process in which the starting cyclohexene need not be purified and can be used as prepared by the partial hydrogenation of benzene or partial dehydrogenation of cyclohexane.
    • 本发明提供了一种在催化剂体系存在下通过环己烯的液相氧化制备环己酮的有效方法。 当与氧气或空气接触的反应混合物含有有限量的分子中具有2-10个碳原子的脂族醇(例如乙醇)与催化剂时,环己烯的转化率和环己酮的转化率出人意料地增加 系统由钯化合物组成,例如 PdCl 2和至少一种作为铜化合物或铁化合物如CuCl 2或FeCl 3的助催化成分。 研究了在反应混合物中混合的苯或环己烷的影响,表明在反应中没有不利影响或甚至更好的结果,给出其中起始环己烯不需要纯化并可通过部分氢化制备的方法的进一步优点 的苯或环己烷的部分脱氢。