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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Individual codec pathway impairment indicator for use in a communication
    • 用于通信的个人编解码器路径损伤指标
    • US08817617B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US12063633
    • 2005-08-16
    • Karl HellwigDirk KampmannAlexandru Hlibiciuc
    • Karl HellwigDirk KampmannAlexandru Hlibiciuc
    • H04J3/14
    • H04L5/1438H04W28/22H04W76/12H04W88/181
    • A system and method control a setup of a connection in a communication network including a set of nodes, such as Mobile Switching Centers (MSCs) and Media Gateways (MGWs). In one example, a speech connection is established between MGWs subject to the control of the MSCs, which can selectively activate or deactivate codecs along the connection. The codecs potentially affect connection quality by differing amounts. A Total Accumulated Impairment (TAI) element is forwarded between the MSCs and updated by the MSCs that include individual partially accumulated impairment values corresponding to the supported codec candidates. Each individual indicator value provides information representative of the expected accumulated impairment along a candidate connection path leading up to, and including, the corresponding codec. By providing information pertaining to the expected accumulated impairment along each candidate connection path, the MSCs can determine an optimum sequence of codecs to minimize the overall connection impairment.
    • 系统和方法控制包括诸如移动交换中心(MSC)和媒体网关(MGW)的一组节点的通信网络中的连接的建立。 在一个示例中,在受到MSC的控制的MGW之间建立语音连接,其可以选择性地激活或去激活沿连接的编解码器。 编解码器可能会通过不同的数量影响连接质量。 总累积损害(TAI)元素在MSC之间转发并由MSC更新,其包括与支持的编解码器候选对应的各个部分累积的损害值。 每个单独的指标值提供表示沿着通过并包括对应的编解码器的候选连接路径的预期累积损害的信息。 通过提供与每个候选连接路径相关的预期累积损害的信息,MSC可以确定编解码器的最佳序列以最小化整体连接损害。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Local Data Bi-Casting Between Core Network and Radio Access
    • 核心网与无线接入之间的本地数据双向化
    • US20140010167A1
    • 2014-01-09
    • US13123365
    • 2011-01-19
    • Philip HodgesKarl HellwigPaul Schliwa-Bertling
    • Philip HodgesKarl HellwigPaul Schliwa-Bertling
    • H04W76/02
    • H04W76/02H04W76/10H04W88/16
    • The invention relates to a method for setting up a connection between an originating mobile entity and a terminating mobile entity connecting to the same radio access network of a mobile communications network, the radio access network accessing a core network through a serving access gateway serving one of the two mobile entities the method performed by the serving access gateway comprising the steps of receiving a connection setup message for establishing the connection between the originating and the terminating mobile entity, wherein the connection setup message transmitted along a signalling path in the core network comprises an information element storing media plane access needs of at least one network node in the signalling path of the core network, wherein the media plane access needs indicate the needs of a network node in the signal path of the core network to access a media plane of the connection to be set up. Additionally it is checked whether any of the network nodes in the signalling path of the core network needs access to the media plane of said connection to be set up, wherein, if none of the network nodes needs access to the media plane and if the serving access gateway needs access to the media plane at least the following steps are carried out: a media gateway that is handling a media stream of the serving access gateway is instructed to provide an uplink endpoint for the connection to the originating mobile entity and an uplink endpoint for the connection to the terminating mobile entity for the connection to be set up, and the radio access network is informed to transmit the media stream of the originating and the terminating mobile entity to the media gateway of the serving access gateway needing access to the media plane.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于建立起始移动实体和连接到移动通信网络的同一无线电接入网络的终接移动实体之间的连接的方法,无线电接入网通过服务接入网关接入核心网络,服务接入网关服务于 由服务接入网关执行的方法的两个移动实体包括以下步骤:接收用于建立始发终端和终止移动实体之间的连接的连接建立消息,其中沿着核心网络中的信令路径发送的连接建立消息包括 信息元素存储核心网络的信令路径中的至少一个网络节点的媒体平面访问需求,其中媒体平面访问需要指示核心网络的信号路径中的网络节点的需求以访问核心网络的媒体平面 连接要设置。 此外,检查核心网络的信令路径中的任何网络节点是否需要访问要建立的所述连接的媒体平面,其中,如果没有网络节点需要访问媒体平面,并且如果服务 访问网关需要访问媒体平面,至少执行以下步骤:指示处理服务接入网关的媒体流的媒体网关为始发移动实体和上行端点提供连接的上行链路端点 用于连接到要建立的连接的终端移动实体,并且通知无线电接入网络将发起和终止的移动实体的媒体流发送到需要访问媒体的服务接入网关的媒体网关 飞机
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for codec negotiation and selection
    • 编解码器协商和选择方法
    • US08374587B2
    • 2013-02-12
    • US12182436
    • 2008-07-30
    • Dirk KampmannHenning BuhrKarl Hellwig
    • Dirk KampmannHenning BuhrKarl Hellwig
    • H04M3/42H04J3/08H04J3/12H04J3/22H04W4/00H04L12/413
    • H04W28/18H04L65/1069H04W76/10H04W88/181
    • A method of modifying a call setup message for a call from a first terminal to a second terminal, the call setup message being sent from the first terminal to a network node via an intermediate node which handles at least some signaling or traffic associated with the call, wherein the network node is responsible for negotiating call setup requirements for the call to the second terminal, the method comprising the steps of: intercepting the call setup message at the intermediate node; identifying one or more preferences or capabilities associated with the intermediate node which may impact the way in which the intermediate node can handle signaling or traffic associated with the call; modifying the call setup message based on information relating to said preferences or capabilities; and sending the modified call setup message to the network node, in order that the node can effect said negotiations based on the modified message.
    • 一种修改来自第一终端到第二终端的呼叫的呼叫建立消息的方法,所述呼叫建立消息经由中间节点从第一终端发送到网络节点,所述中间节点处理与呼叫相关联的至少一些信令或业务 ,其中所述网络节点负责协商对所述第二终端的呼叫的呼叫建立要求,所述方法包括以下步骤:在所述中间节点处拦截所述呼叫建立消息; 识别与中间节点相关联的一个或多个偏好或能力,其可能影响中间节点可以处理与呼叫相关联的信令或业务的方式; 基于与所述偏好或能力相关的信息修改呼叫建立消息; 以及将所述修改的呼叫建立消息发送到所述网络节点,以便所述节点可以基于所述修改的消息来影响所述协商。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHODS, DEVICES AND COMPUTER PROGRAMS FOR SUPPORTING EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS
    • 支持紧急通信的方法,设备和计算机程序
    • US20120225632A1
    • 2012-09-06
    • US13143397
    • 2011-06-15
    • Karl HellwigTimo HelinChristian Van de Pol
    • Karl HellwigTimo HelinChristian Van de Pol
    • H04W4/22
    • H04W4/90H04W76/50
    • A network node (4), referred to as answering point (4), performs a method including a triggering procedure (s22) for triggering the transmission, towards a mobile station (2), of an instruction message (12a) including an instruction to start a new emergency communication towards the answering point (4). The triggering procedure (s22) includes sending (s226), towards the mobile station (2), a trigger message (12b). The mobile station (2) performs a method including a receiving procedure (s28) and a starting procedure (s30). The receiving procedure (s28) includes receiving the instruction message (12a) including the instruction to start a new emergency communication towards the answering point (4), and the starting procedure (s30) includes starting a new emergency communication towards the answering point (4). This enables to re-establish an emergency communication between the answering point (4) and the mobile station (2). The invention also relates to network nodes, mobile stations and computer programs.
    • 称为应答点(4)的网络节点(4)执行包括触发程序(s22)的方法,该触发过程用于向移动台(2)向移动台(2)发送指令消息(12a),该指令消息包括: 开始新的应急通讯(4)。 触发过程(s22)包括向移动台(2)发送(s226)触发消息(12b)。 移动站(2)执行包括接收过程(s28)和起始过程(s30)的方法。 接收过程(s28)包括接收包括向应答点(4)开始新的紧急通信的指令的指令消息(12a),并且启动过程(s30)包括向应答点(4)开始新的紧急通信 )。 这使得能够在应答点(4)和移动台(2)之间重新建立紧急通信。 本发明还涉及网络节点,移动台和计算机程序。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Bypassing transcoding operations in a communication network
    • 在通信网络中绕过代码转换操作
    • US07933258B2
    • 2011-04-26
    • US10512103
    • 2003-04-24
    • Nikolaus FarberKarl Hellwig
    • Nikolaus FarberKarl Hellwig
    • H04L12/66
    • H04W88/181
    • A method and a device for initiating the bypassing of a pair of transcoding operations that are performed in series by a first transcoder arranged together with a first communication terminal on a local side of a communication network and by a second transcoder arranged together with a second communication terminal on a distant side of the communication network are described. The method includes receiving from the distant side information about an encoding format currently in use on the distant side and about encoding capabilities of the distant side and transmitting to the distant side information about an encoding format currently in use on the local side and about encoding capabilities of the local side to enable on one or on both sides a change of the encoding format currently in use prior to initiating the bypassing of the transcoding operations.
    • 一种方法和装置,用于启动由通信网络的本地侧上与第一通信终端一起布置的第一代码转换器串行执行的一对代码转换操作的旁路,以及与第二通信方式一起布置的第二代码转换器 描述了通信网络的远侧的终端。 该方法包括从远端接收关于远端当前使用的编码格式的信息以及远端的编码能力以及向远端发送关于本地当前正在使用的编码格式的信息以及关于编码能力 本地侧在一个或两侧上启用在启动绕过代码转换操作之前当前使用的编码格式的改变。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR CODEC NEGOTIATION AND SELECTION
    • 编码解调和选择的方法
    • US20090047936A1
    • 2009-02-19
    • US12182436
    • 2008-07-30
    • Dirk KampmannHenning BuhrKarl Hellwig
    • Dirk KampmannHenning BuhrKarl Hellwig
    • H04M3/42
    • H04W28/18H04L65/1069H04W76/10H04W88/181
    • A method of modifying a call setup message for a call from a first terminal to a second terminal, the call setup message being sent from the first terminal to a network node via an intermediate node which handles at least some signaling or traffic associated with the call, wherein the network node is responsible for negotiating call setup requirements for the call to the second terminal, the method comprising the steps of: intercepting the call setup message at the intermediate node; identifying one or more preferences or capabilities associated with the intermediate node which may impact the way in which the intermediate node can handle signaling or traffic associated with the call; modifying the call setup message based on information relating to said preferences or capabilities; and sending the modified call setup message to the network node, in order that the node can effect said negotiations based on the modified message.
    • 一种修改来自第一终端到第二终端的呼叫的呼叫建立消息的方法,所述呼叫建立消息经由中间节点从第一终端发送到网络节点,所述中间节点处理与呼叫相关联的至少一些信令或业务 ,其中所述网络节点负责协商对所述第二终端的呼叫的呼叫建立要求,所述方法包括以下步骤:在所述中间节点处拦截所述呼叫建立消息; 识别与中间节点相关联的一个或多个偏好或能力,其可能影响中间节点可以处理与呼叫相关联的信令或业务的方式; 基于与所述偏好或能力相关的信息修改呼叫建立消息; 以及将所述修改的呼叫建立消息发送到所述网络节点,以便所述节点可以基于所述修改的消息来影响所述协商。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Tone signalling with TFO communication links
    • TONE通信链路的TONE信令
    • US06826404B2
    • 2004-11-30
    • US09779637
    • 2001-02-09
    • Eckhard DelfsKarl HellwigRudolf HoffmannEmilian Ertel
    • Eckhard DelfsKarl HellwigRudolf HoffmannEmilian Ertel
    • H04Q720
    • H04W4/20H04Q3/0025H04Q2213/13034H04Q2213/13098H04Q2213/13367H04Q2213/13396H04Q2213/13405H04W88/181
    • The invention provides method and apparatus for transporting tone signalling information through a GCME link in a GSM network supporting TFO and speech compression modes for the passage of signals through the link, respectively using TFO frames and TRAU-like In a data stream to the local entrance to the GCME link, a tone signal to be transported is detected. The detected tone signal is coded into bits of a TFO or TRAU-like frame for sending through the GCME link, including setting bits to mark the frame as a containing tone signalling information and setting bits to identify the detected tone signal, whereby the tone signalling information is transported in-band through the GCME link as a marked TFO or TRAU-like frame. At the remote exit from the GCME link, the marked frame is detected and the tone signal regenerated in dependence upon the bits of the marked frame.
    • 本发明提供了通过支持TFO的GSM网络中的GCME链路和用于通过链路通过链路的信号通过链路的语音压缩模式来传送音调信令信息的方法和装置,分别使用TFO帧和类似TRAU的数据流。在到本地入口的数据流中 到GCME链路,检测要传送的音调信号。 检测到的音调信号被编码为TFO或类似TRAU的帧,用于通过GCME链路进行发送,包括设置位以将帧标记为包含音调信令信息和设置位以识别检测到的音调信号,由此音调信号 信息通过GCME链路带内传输,作为标记的TFO或类似TRAU的帧。 在GCME链路的远程出口处,检测到标记的帧,并且根据所标记的帧的位重新生成音调信号。