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1. 发明授权

US08570713B2 Electrical distribution system including micro electro-mechanical switch (MEMS) devices 有权
标题翻译：配电系统包括微机电开关（MEMS）装置
公开(公告)号：US08570713B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13172214
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Brent Charles Kumfer , Peter James Greenwood , Brian Frederick Mooney , Thomas Frederick Papallo, Jr. , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian
发明人： Brent Charles Kumfer , Peter James Greenwood , Brian Frederick Mooney , Thomas Frederick Papallo, Jr. , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian
IPC分类号： H02B1/00 , H02B1/26
CPC分类号： H01H9/542 , H01H1/0036 , H01H83/22 , H01H2009/543 , H01H2071/008 , H01H2083/201
摘要： An electrical distribution system includes at least one circuit breaker device having an electrical interruption system provided with an electrical pathway, at least one micro electro-mechanical switch (MEMS) device electrically coupled in the electrical pathway, at least one hybrid arcless limiting technology (HALT) connection, and at least one control connection. A HALT circuit member is electrically coupled to HALT connection on the circuit breaker device and a controller is electrically coupled to the control connection on the circuit breaker device. The controller is configured and disposed to selectively connect the HALT circuit member and the at least one circuit breaker device via the HALT connection to control electrical current flow through the at least one circuit breaker device.
摘要翻译：配电系统包括至少一个断路器装置，其具有设置有电路径的电中断系统，至少一个在电路中电耦合的微机电开关（MEMS）装置，至少一个混合无弧限制技术（HALT ）连接，以及至少一个控制连接。 HALT电路构件电连接到断路器装置上的HALT连接，并且控制器电耦合到断路器装置上的控制连接。控制器被配置和布置成经由HALT连接选择性地连接HALT电路构件和至少一个断路器装置，以控制通过至少一个断路器装置的电流。

2. 发明授权

US08144445B2 Micro-electromechanical system based switching 有权
标题翻译：基于微机电系统的切换
公开(公告)号：US08144445B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US11761617
申请日：2007-06-12
申请人： Robert Joseph Caggiano , William James Premerlani , Marcelo Esteban Valdes , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , Brent Charles Kumfer , Charles Stephan Pitzen , John Norton Park
发明人： Robert Joseph Caggiano , William James Premerlani , Marcelo Esteban Valdes , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , Brent Charles Kumfer , Charles Stephan Pitzen , John Norton Park
IPC分类号： H01H73/00 , H01H57/00 , H02H9/02
CPC分类号： H01H71/123 , H01H9/40 , H01H9/541 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2071/008 , H01H2071/088 , H01H2071/124
摘要： A current control device is disclosed. The current control device includes control circuitry and a current path integrally arranged with the control circuitry. The current path includes a set of conduction interfaces and a micro electromechanical system (MEMS) switch disposed between the set of conduction interfaces. The set of conduction interfaces have geometry of a defined fuse terminal geometry and include a first interface disposed at one end of the current path and a second interface disposed at an opposite end of the current path. The MEMS switch is responsive to the control circuitry to facilitate the interruption of an electrical current passing through the current path.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电流控制装置。电流控制装置包括与控制电路整体配置的控制电路和电流路径。电流路径包括一组导电接口和设置在该组导电接口之间的微机电系统（MEMS）开关。导电接口的集合具有限定的熔丝端子几何形状的几何形状，并且包括设置在电流路径的一端的第一接口和设置在电流路径的相对端的第二接口。 MEMS开关响应于控制电路以便于中断通过电流路径的电流。

3. 发明授权

US08101898B2 Optically gated MEMS switch 有权
标题翻译：光电门控MEMS开关
公开(公告)号：US08101898B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12408937
申请日：2009-03-23
申请人： Glen Peter Koste , Kathleen Ann O'Brien , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , John Norton Park
发明人： Glen Peter Koste , Kathleen Ann O'Brien , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , John Norton Park
IPC分类号： G01J1/44 , H01J40/14
CPC分类号： H03K17/941 , H01H59/0009
摘要： An optically powered MEMS gate driver includes a photovoltaic converter configured to receive a light signal from a light source and output a DC supply voltage for a MEMS gate driver in response thereto. The MEMS gate driver further includes a DC to DC converter electrically coupled to the photovoltaic converter and configured to output a line level DC voltage in response to the DC supply voltage. An electrical circuit, also included as a portion of the MEMS gate driver is electrically coupled to both the photovoltaic converter and the DC to DC converter is configured to receive the supply voltage and the line level voltage and to output a line level drive signal in response thereto. The optically powered MEMS gate driver is self-contained within a common EMI enclosure thus providing isolation between the gate driver and command signal electronics.
摘要翻译：光学驱动的MEMS栅极驱动器包括光电转换器，其被配置为从光源接收光信号，并响应于此向MEMS栅极驱动器输出DC电源电压。 MEMS栅极驱动器还包括电耦合到光伏转换器并被配置为响应于DC电源电压输出线路电平DC电压的DC-DC转换器。还包括作为MEMS栅极驱动器的一部分的电路电耦合到光伏转换器和DC-DC转换器两者被配置为接收电源电压和线路电平电压并且响应地输出线路电平的驱动信号到此。光学驱动的MEMS栅极驱动器是独立于普通的EMI外壳内，从而提供栅极驱动器和命令信号电子器件之间的隔离。

4. 发明授权

US08093971B2 Micro-electromechanical system switch 有权
标题翻译：微机电系统开关
公开(公告)号：US08093971B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12340775
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Xuefeng Wang , Alex David Corwin , Bo Li , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , Kuna Venkat Satya Rama Kishore
发明人： Xuefeng Wang , Alex David Corwin , Bo Li , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , Kuna Venkat Satya Rama Kishore
IPC分类号： H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H1/0036 , H01H2001/0078 , H01H2001/0084 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： A micro electromechanical system switch having an electrical pathway is presented. The switch includes a first portion and a second portion. The second portion is offset to a zero overlap position with respect to the first portion when the switch is in open position (or in the closed position depending on the switch architecture). The switch further includes an actuator for moving the first portion and the second portion into contact.
摘要翻译：提出了具有电路径的微机电系统开关。开关包括第一部分和第二部分。当开关处于打开位置时（或根据开关结构处于闭合位置），第二部分相对于第一部分偏移到零重叠位置。开关还包括用于使第一部分和第二部分移动接触的致动器。

5. 发明申请

US20110316608A1 SWITCHING ARRAY AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING AND OPERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：切换阵列及其制造和运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20110316608A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12825420
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： Christopher Fred Keimel , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , John N. Park , William James Premerlani , Owen Jannis Samuel Schelenz
发明人： Christopher Fred Keimel , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , John N. Park , William James Premerlani , Owen Jannis Samuel Schelenz
IPC分类号： H03K17/567
CPC分类号： H03K17/10 , H03K17/0814 , H03K17/12
摘要： A switching array includes a plurality of switching elements electrically coupled to each other, each switching element being configured to be switched between conducting and non-conducting states. The switching array also includes at least one parasitic minimizing circuitry electrically coupled to the plurality of switching elements and configured to provide near zero electrical voltage and current across and through each of the plurality of switching elements during switching of the plurality of switching elements between the conducting and non-conducting states.
摘要翻译：开关阵列包括彼此电耦合的多个开关元件，每个开关元件被配置为在导通状态和非导通状态之间切换。开关阵列还包括电耦合到多个开关元件的至少一个寄生最小化电路，并且被配置为在多个开关元件之间切换期间，在多个开关元件之间提供接近零的电压和电流。和非执行国家。

6. 发明申请

US20110127853A1 Method and Apparatus for Switching Electrical Power 有权
标题翻译：用于切换电力的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110127853A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：US12629309
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： Lincoln Mamoru Fujita , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian
发明人： Lincoln Mamoru Fujita , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian
IPC分类号： H02B1/24
CPC分类号： G01D4/004 , H01H1/0036 , H01H59/0009 , Y02B90/242 , Y02B90/244 , Y04S20/322 , Y04S20/327 , Y10T307/74 , Y10T307/832 , Y10T307/865
摘要： A current control device is described. The current control device includes at least one line socket configured to couple to a first power system. The current control device also includes at least one load socket configured to couple to a second power system and at least one micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) switching device coupled between the at least one line socket and the at least one load socket. The at least one MEMS switching device is configured to selectably couple the first power system to the second power system.
摘要翻译：描述电流控制装置。电流控制装置包括配置成耦合到第一电力系统的至少一个线路插座。电流控制装置还包括配置成耦合到第二电力系统的至少一个负载插座和耦合在所述至少一个线路插座和所述至少一个负载插座之间的至少一个微机电系统（MEMS）开关装置。所述至少一个MEMS开关装置被配置为将所述第一电力系统可选择地耦合到所述第二电力系统。

7. 发明授权

US07885043B2 Remote-operable micro-electromechanical system based over-current protection apparatus 有权
标题翻译：基于遥控微机电系统的过电流保护装置
公开(公告)号：US07885043B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11763824
申请日：2007-06-15
申请人： Brent Charles Kumfer , William James Premerlani , Robert Joseph Caggiano , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , Christopher Fred Keimel , Charles Stephan Pitzen , David James Lesslie , Parag Thakre
发明人： Brent Charles Kumfer , William James Premerlani , Robert Joseph Caggiano , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , Christopher Fred Keimel , Charles Stephan Pitzen , David James Lesslie , Parag Thakre
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H7/261 , H01H9/30 , H01H9/541 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2071/008 , H02H3/08
摘要： The present invention provides a remote operable over-current protection apparatus. The apparatus includes control circuitry integrally arranged on a current path and a micro electromechanical system (MEMS) switch disposed on the current path, the MEMS switch responsive to the control circuitry to facilitate the interruption of an electrical current passing through the current path. The apparatus further includes a communication connection in signal connection with the control circuitry such that the control circuitry is responsive to a control signal on the communication connection to control a state of the MEMS switch.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种远程可操作的过电流保护装置。该装置包括整体地布置在电流路径上的控制电路和设置在电流路径上的微机电系统（MEMS）开关，MEMS开关响应于控制电路以便于中断通过电流路径的电流。该装置还包括与控制电路信号连接的通信连接，使得控制电路响应通信连接上的控制信号来控制MEMS开关的状态。

8. 发明申请

US20100302691A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM TO ENHANCE RELIABILITY OF SWITCH ARRAY 有权
标题翻译：提高开关阵列可靠性的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100302691A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12474299
申请日：2009-05-29
申请人： William James Premerlani , Marco Francesco Aimi , Bo Li , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian
发明人： William James Premerlani , Marco Francesco Aimi , Bo Li , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian
IPC分类号： H01H9/30 , H01H9/54
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H9/541 , Y10T307/76
摘要： A method to reduce an inductive voltage surge across a switch array is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of, (a) directing at least a portion of an electric current away from at least a portion of said switch array; and (b) independently opening different portions of the switch array. A system to reduce an inductive voltage surge across an electrical device comprising a current bypass circuit is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种减少开关阵列上的感应电压浪涌的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）引导电流的至少一部分远离所述开关阵列的至少一部分; 和（b）独立地打开开关阵列的不同部分。还公开了一种减少包括电流旁路电路的电气设备的感应电压浪涌的系统。

9. 发明申请

US20100155203A1 MICRO-ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM SWITCH 有权
标题翻译：微电子系统开关
公开(公告)号：US20100155203A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12340775
申请日：2008-12-22
申请人： Xuefeng Wang , Alex David Corwin , Bo Li , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , Kuna Venkat Satya Rama Kishore
发明人： Xuefeng Wang , Alex David Corwin , Bo Li , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , Kuna Venkat Satya Rama Kishore
IPC分类号： H01H57/00 , H01H11/00
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H1/0036 , H01H2001/0078 , H01H2001/0084 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： A micro electromechanical system switch having an electrical pathway is presented. The switch includes a first portion and a second portion. The second portion is offset to a zero overlap position with respect to the first portion when the switch is in open position (or in the closed position depending on the switch architecture). The switch further includes an actuator for moving the first portion and the second portion into contact.
摘要翻译：提出了具有电路径的微机电系统开关。开关包括第一部分和第二部分。当开关处于打开位置时（或根据开关结构在关闭位置），第二部分相对于第一部分偏移到零重叠位置。开关还包括用于使第一部分和第二部分移动接触的致动器。

10. 发明授权

US07542250B2 Micro-electromechanical system based electric motor starter 有权
标题翻译：基于微机电系统的电动起动器
公开(公告)号：US07542250B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11621623
申请日：2007-01-10
申请人： William James Premerlani , Fengfeng Tao , Joshua Isaac Wright , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , John Norton Park , Robert Joseph Caggiano , David James Lesslie , Brent Charles Kumfer , Charles Stephan Pitzen , Kathleen Ann O'Brien , Edward Keith Howell
发明人： William James Premerlani , Fengfeng Tao , Joshua Isaac Wright , Kanakasabapathi Subramanian , John Norton Park , Robert Joseph Caggiano , David James Lesslie , Brent Charles Kumfer , Charles Stephan Pitzen , Kathleen Ann O'Brien , Edward Keith Howell
IPC分类号： H02H7/00
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H1/0036 , H01H9/541 , H01H2071/008
摘要： A motor starter is provided. The motor starter includes micro-electromechanical system switching circuitry. The system may further include solid state switching circuitry coupled in a parallel circuit with the electromechanical switching circuitry, and a controller coupled to the electromechanical switching circuitry and the solid state switching circuitry. The controller may be configured to perform selective switching of a load current from a motor connected to the motor starter. The switching may be performed between the electromechanical switching circuitry and the solid state switching circuitry in response to a load current condition appropriate to an operational capability of a respective one of the switching circuitries.
摘要翻译：提供电机起动器。电机起动器包括微机电系统开关电路。该系统还可以包括与机电开关电路并联的固态开关电路，以及耦合到机电开关电路和固态开关电路的控制器。控制器可以被配置为执行来自连接到电动机起动器的电动机的负载电流的选择性切换。可以响应于适合于相应一个开关电路的操作能力的负载电流条件，在机电开关电路和固态开关电路之间执行开关。

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