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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MULTIPHASE FIBER MATERIALS AND COMPOSITIONS, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND USES THEREOF
    • 多相纤维材料及组合物,其制造方法及其用途
    • WO2005049720A1
    • 2005-06-02
    • PCT/US2004/038185
    • 2004-11-15
    • HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.BOYLE, John, B.ABDALLA, SamirHANGEY, Dale, A.KWEEDER, James, A.
    • BOYLE, John, B.ABDALLA, SamirHANGEY, Dale, A.KWEEDER, James, A.
    • C08K5/34
    • D01F6/90C08K5/3412Y10T428/2913C08L77/00
    • A pre-fiber composition is disclosed herein that includes: a) a first fiber constituent having a first melting point; b) a second fiber constituent having a second melting point; and c) a gelling agent that solvates at least one of the first fiber constituent or the second fiber constituent, wherein the gelling agent significantly reduces co-polymerization of either of the constituents in the composition. A fiber is also disclosed herein that includes: a) at least two amide-based polymers, each having a melting point, wherein the melting point of one amide-based polymer is dissimilar to the melting point of a second amide-based polymer; and b) a gelling agent that is compatible with at least one of the amide-based polymers, wherein the fiber comprises two differentiatable melting points that are substantially similar to the melting points of each of the amide-based polymers. A method of producing a pre-fiber composition is disclosed herein that includes: a) providing a first fiber constituent having a first melting point; b) providing a second fiber constituent having a second melting point, wherein the first melting point and the second melting point are dissimilar; c) providing at least one gelling agent; and d) mixing the first constituent, the second constituent and the at least one gelling agent such that there is sufficient viscosity and sufficient melt strength in the composition so that it can be spun into a fiber and such that the first melting point and the second melting point in the fiber are substantially similar to their original values before mixing.
    • 本文公开了一种预纤维组合物,其包括:a)具有第一熔点的第一纤维成分; b)具有第二熔点的第二纤维成分; 和c)溶剂化第一纤维组分或第二纤维组分中的至少一种的胶凝剂,其中胶凝剂显着降低组合物中任一组分的共聚。 本文还公开了一种纤维,其包括:a)至少两种各自具有熔点的酰胺类聚合物,其中一种酰胺类聚合物的熔点不同于第二种酰胺类聚合物的熔点; 和b)与至少一种酰胺类聚合物相容的胶凝剂,其中纤维包含基本上类似于每种酰胺类聚合物的熔点的两个可分离的熔点。 本文公开了一种生产预纤维组合物的方法,其包括:a)提供具有第一熔点的第一纤维成分; b)提供具有第二熔点的第二纤维成分,其中所述第一熔点和所述第二熔点不相似; c)提供至少一种胶凝剂; 和d)混合第一组分,第二组分和至少一种胶凝剂,使得在组合物中具有足够的粘度和足够的熔体强度,使得其可以纺成纤维,使得第一熔点和第二熔点 纤维中的熔点基本上与混合前的原始值相似。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING AMMONIUM NITRATE DOUBLE SALTS
    • 包含硝酸铵双重盐的组合物
    • WO2007084872A3
    • 2007-10-25
    • PCT/US2007060534
    • 2007-01-13
    • HONEYWELL INT INCKWEEDER JAMES AIWAMOTO NANCY
    • KWEEDER JAMES AIWAMOTO NANCY
    • C05C1/00C05C11/00C05G1/06
    • C05B7/00C05C1/02C05D9/02C05C3/00C05C5/00C05C5/02C05C5/04
    • Preferred aspects of the present invention provide ammonium nitrate compositions comprising ammonium nitrate and at least a second compound, said second compound being present under conditions and in amounts effective to substantially reduce the detonation sensitivity of the composition and/or to otherwise improve a desired property of the composition. In certain embodiments, the second compound is selected from the group consisting of ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, magnesium nitrate, ammonium molybdenate, ammonium hexaflouralsilicate, neodymium hydroxynitrate, and combinations of two or more of these. In preferred embodiments, at least a substantial portion of the ammonium nitrate in the composition is in the form of a double salt with one or more of said second compounds. In highly preferred embodiments, the present compositions consist essentially of one or more double salts of ammonium nitrate and a second compound as described herein.
    • 本发明的优选方面提供了包含硝酸铵和至少第二化合物的硝酸铵组合物,所述第二化合物以有效大大降低组合物的引爆敏感性和/或以其它方式改善所需性质的条件和数量存在 组成。 在某些实施方案中,第二化合物选自硫酸铵,磷酸铵,硝酸钙,硝酸钾,硝酸镁,钼酸铵,六氟硅酸铵,羟基硝酸钕,以及它们中的两种或更多种的组合。 在优选的实施方案中,组合物中至少大部分的硝酸铵是与一种或多种所述第二种化合物的双重盐的形式。 在非常优选的实施方案中,本发明组合物基本上由一种或多种硝酸铵的复盐和如本文所述的第二化合物组成。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE MATERIAL PRECURSORS AND COMPOSITE MATERIALS, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND USES THEREOF
    • 复合材料前体和复合材料,其制造方法及其用途
    • WO2005049694A1
    • 2005-06-02
    • PCT/US2004/038686
    • 2004-11-17
    • HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.KWEEDER, James, A.
    • KWEEDER, James, A.
    • C08G69/48
    • C08G69/04C08G69/18C08G69/28C08G69/48C08J5/046D01F6/60D01F6/90
    • Pre-fiber gel compositions are described herein that include at leeast one polymer-based composition, monomer-based composition or combination thereof; and at least one compatible gelling agent, wherein the at least one gelling agent chemically or physically reacts with the at least one polymer-based composition, monomer-based composition or combination thereof to form the pre-fiber gel composition. Composite material precursors are also described herein that include a matrix component precursor; and a reinforcement component, wherein the combination of the matrix component precursor and the reinforcement component form the composite material precursor. Methods of forming a pre-fiber gel composition, a reinforcement component, a fiber, a composite material precursor and a composite material are also described and contemplated herein. A contemplated method of forming a pre-fiber gel composition includes: a) providing at least one polymer-based composition, monomer-based composition or combination thereof; b) providing at least one compatible gelling agent; and c) contacting at least part of the at least one polymer-based composition, monomer-based composition or combination thereof with the at least one compatible gelling agent, such that the at least one gelling agent chemically or physically reacts with the at least one polymer-based composition, monomer-based composition or combination thereof to form the pre-fiber gel composition. Methods of forming composite material precursors include: a) providing a matrix component precursor; b) providing a reinforcement component; and c) contacting the reinforcement component with the matrix component precursor, wherein the combination of the matrix component precursor and the reinforcement component form the composite material precursor.
    • 本文描述了纤维前凝胶组合物,其包括一种基于聚合物的组合物,基于单体的组合物或其组合; 和至少一种相容的胶凝剂,其中所述至少一种胶凝剂与所述至少一种基于聚合物的组合物,基于单体的组合物或其组合物化学或物理反应以形成所述预纤维凝胶组合物。 本文还描述了复合材料前体,其包括基质组分前体; 和增强部件,其中所述基质组分前体和所述增强组分的组合形成所述复合材料前体。 形成预纤维凝胶组合物,增强组分,纤维,复合材料前体和复合材料的方法也在本文中描述和预期。 形成预纤维凝胶组合物的预期方法包括:a)提供至少一种基于聚合物的组合物,基于单体的组合物或其组合; b)提供至少一种相容的胶凝剂; 和c)使所述至少一种基于聚合物的组合物,基于单体的组合物或其组合的至少一部分与所述至少一种相容的胶凝剂接触,使得所述至少一种胶凝剂与所述至少一种胶凝剂化学或物理反应 基于聚合物的组合物,基于单体的组合物或其组合以形成预纤维凝胶组合物。 形成复合材料前体的方法包括:a)提供基质组分前体; b)提供增强部件; 以及c)使所述增强组分与所述基体组分前体接触,其中所述基体组分前体和所述增强组分的组合形成所述复合材料前体。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • CHEMICALLY AND PHYSICALLY MODIFIED FERTILIZERS, METHODS OF PRODUCTION AND USES THEREOF
    • 化学和物理改性肥料,生产方法及其用途
    • WO2009058391A3
    • 2009-07-09
    • PCT/US2008012421
    • 2008-11-03
    • HONEYWELL INT INCKWEEDER JAMES A
    • KWEEDER JAMES A
    • C05G1/00C05B1/00C05C3/00C05C7/00C05G5/00
    • C05C3/005C05C9/005C05G3/0035C05G3/0041C05G3/08
    • Modified fertilizer materials are produced, comprising: a) at least one fertilizer granule coated with a dispersant to form at least one fertilizer granule-dispersant particle, b) a dispersant, which comprises at least one agrochemical blended with at least one powder, and c) an overcoating material that is applied to the at least one fertilizer granule-dispersant particle. Methods of producing a modified fertilizer materials comprise: a) providing at least one fertilizer granule, b) providing a dispersant that comprises at least one agrochemical blended with at least one powder, c) providing an overcoating material, d) applying the dispersant to the at least one fertilizer granule to form at least one fertilizer granule-dispersant particle, and e) applying the overcoating material to the at least one fertilizer granule-dispersant particle to form the modified fertilizer material.
    • 制备改性肥料,包括:a)至少一种涂有分散剂的肥料颗粒以形成至少一种肥料颗粒分散剂颗粒,b)分散剂,其包含至少一种与至少一种粉末混合的农药,c )施加到所述至少一种肥料颗粒分散剂颗粒的外涂层材料。 生产改性肥料的方法包括:a)提供至少一种肥料颗粒,b)提供包含与至少一种与至少一种粉末混合的至少一种农用化学品的分散剂,c)提供外涂层材料,d)将所述分散剂施加到 至少一种肥料颗粒以形成至少一种肥料颗粒分散剂颗粒,以及e)将外涂层材料施用至至少一种肥料颗粒分散剂颗粒以形成改性肥料。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CHEMICALLY AND PHYSICALLY MODIFIED FERTILIZERS, METHODS OF PRODUCTION AND USES THEREOF
    • 化学和物理改性的肥料,生产方法和用途
    • WO2009058391A2
    • 2009-05-07
    • PCT/US2008/012421
    • 2008-11-03
    • HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.KWEEDER, James, A.
    • KWEEDER, James, A.
    • C05G1/00C05C3/00C05C7/00C05B1/00C05G5/00
    • C05C3/005C05C9/005C05G3/0035C05G3/0041C05G3/08
    • Modified fertilizer materials are produced, comprising: a) at least one fertilizer granule coated with a dispersant to form at least one fertilizer granule-dispersant particle, b) a dispersant, which comprises at least one agrochemical blended with at least one powder, and c) an overcoating material that is applied to the at least one fertilizer granule-dispersant particle. Methods of producing a modified fertilizer materials comprise: a) providing at least one fertilizer granule, b) providing a dispersant that comprises at least one agrochemical blended with at least one powder, c) providing an overcoating material, d) applying the dispersant to the at least one fertilizer granule to form at least one fertilizer granule-dispersant particle, and e) applying the overcoating material to the at least one fertilizer granule-dispersant particle to form the modified fertilizer material.
    • 制造改性肥料材料,其包含:a)至少一种涂覆有分散剂的肥料颗粒以形成至少一种肥料颗粒分散剂颗粒,b)分散剂,其包含至少一种农业化学品混合物 与至少一种粉末混合,和c)施加到所述至少一种肥料颗粒 - 分散剂颗粒上的外涂材料。 生产改良肥料的方法包括:a)提供至少一种肥料颗粒,b)提供包含至少一种与至少一种粉末共混的农业化学品的分散剂,c)提供外涂材料,d)将分散剂施加到 至少一种肥料颗粒以形成至少一种肥料颗粒分散剂颗粒,和e)将所述外涂材料施加到所述至少一种肥料颗粒分散剂颗粒上以形成改性肥料材料。