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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MAKING DIMENSIONALLY STABLE COMPOSITE PRODUCTS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIAL
    • 用于制备从纤维状材料制成尺寸稳定的复合材料的方法
    • WO2003092972A1
    • 2003-11-13
    • PCT/IB2003/002190
    • 2003-05-01
    • K.C. SHEN INTERNATIONAL LIMITEDKRONOSPAN TECHNICAL CO. LIMITEDSHEN, Kuo, ChengSHEN, Kenneth, C.
    • SHEN, Kuo, ChengSHEN, Kenneth, C.
    • B27N1/00
    • C08H8/00B27N1/00B27N3/002B27N3/20C08L97/02C08L2666/26
    • Process for making dimensionally stable reconstituted composite products from lignocellulosic material. By treating lignocellulose with high pressure steam to decompose and hydrolyse the hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin fractions of the lignocellulose and using those decomposition products as both a bonding and bulking agent, it converts, under heat and pressure in a moulding operation, the treated lignocellulose into moulded composite products such as panel boards and moulded articles. The composite products thus produced possess good physical and mechanical properties. Specifically, the dimensional stability in terms of the thickness swelling and linear expansion of panel boards such as fibreboards and particleboard can be minimized to very low levels when the panel boards are made in high density. The adhesive bond developed from thermosetting of the decomposition products of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin is strong and stable, and resistant to boiling water and acid hydrolysis, and is free of formaldehyde emissions. Thus, the reconstituted panel boards and moulded products are suitable for exterior and particularly for indoor applications. The absence of free formaldehyde emissions makes the product very suitable for interior applications. The manufacturing cost for the reconstituted products is significantly lower in comparison to the conventional process because expensive synthetic resin is not used.
    • 从木质纤维素材料制备尺寸稳定的重组复合产品的方法。 通过用高压蒸汽处理木质纤维素来分解和水解木质纤维素的半纤维素,纤维素和木质素级分,并使用这些分解产物作为粘合剂和填充剂,它在模塑操作中在加热和压力下将经处理的木质纤维素转化为 模制复合材料如面板和模制品。 由此生产的复合产品具有良好的物理和机械性能。 具体地说,当面板以高密度制成时,尺寸稳定性在诸如纤维板和刨花板之类的面板的厚度膨胀和线膨胀方面可以最小化到非常低的水平。 由半纤维素,纤维素和木质素的分解产物的热固化产生的粘合剂粘结强度稳定,耐沸水和酸解,无甲醛释放。 因此,重构的面板和模制产品适用于室外,特别适用于室内应用。 不含甲醛释放使产品非常适合室内应用。 与常规方法相比,重构产品的制造成本显着降低,因为不使用昂贵的合成树脂。