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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND CARTRIDGE FOR CARBON DIOXIDE RECOVERY
    • 二氧化碳回收方法和储存
    • WO2015177361A1
    • 2015-11-26
    • PCT/EP2015/061460
    • 2015-05-22
    • KRAJETE GMBH
    • KRAJETE, Alexander
    • B01D53/04
    • B01D53/0415B01D53/1475B01D53/62B01D2257/504B01D2258/01B01D2259/455Y02C10/08
    • The invention relates to a method and system for carbon capture and utilization (CCU) or storage (CCS) using a cartridge comprising a carbon dioxide sorbent, the method comprising a capturing step, a desorbing step and utilization and/or storage of the recovered carbon dioxide. Also provided is the use of a cartridge comprising a carbon dioxide sorbent for said method, a cartridge comprising a carbon dioxide sorbent for use in a vehicle and/or an industrial facility suitable for using a hydrocarbon based fuel as fuel or energy source and a vehicle and/or an industrial facility, which is suitable for using a hydrocarbon based fuel as fuel or energy source or emitting a carbon dioxide containing gas mixture, comprising a cartridge with carbon dioxide sorbent.
    • 本发明涉及使用包含二氧化碳吸附剂的筒的碳捕获和利用(CCU)或储存(CCS)的方法和系统,所述方法包括捕获步骤,解吸步骤以及回收碳的利用和/或储存 二氧化碳。 还提供了使用包括用于所述方法的二氧化碳吸附剂的筒,包括用于车辆的二氧化碳吸附剂和/或适用于使用基于烃的燃料作为燃料或能源的工业设备的筒,以及车辆 和/或适用于使用基于烃的燃料作为燃料或能源或发射含二氧化碳的气体混合物的工业设施,其包括具有二氧化碳吸附剂的筒。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF CONVERTING CARBON DIOXIDE AND HYDROGEN TO METHANE BY MICROORGANISMS
    • 通过微生物将二氧化碳和氢转化成甲烷的方法
    • WO2012110256A1
    • 2012-08-23
    • PCT/EP2012/000725
    • 2012-02-17
    • KRAJETE, AlexanderKrajete GmbH
    • KRAJETE, Alexander
    • C12P5/02C12M1/00C12R1/00
    • C12M21/04C12M29/20C12M41/26C12M41/28C12M41/40C12N1/20C12P5/023Y02E50/343
    • The invention provides a method of converting hydrogen and carbon dioxide into methane by methanogenic microorganisms in a reaction vessel, comprising contacting the methanogenic microorganisms with in-gas comprising hydrogen and carbon dioxide. The method comprises at least one methane production phase, wherein in the at least one methane production phase the ratio of the partial pressure of hydrogen to the partial pressure of carbon dioxide inside the reaction vessel is adjusted to 5:1 or higher (parts hydrogen : parts carbon dioxide). The method of the invention may optionally comprise at least one growth phase, wherein in the at least one cell growth phase the ratio of the partial pressure of hydrogen to the partial pressure of carbon dioxide inside the reaction vessel is adjusted to a ratio different from the ratio in the at least one methane production phase. The invention also provides a bioreactor suitable for the method of the invention of converting hydrogen and carbon dioxide into methane by methanogenic microorganisms. In addition, methanogenic microorganisms are provided which are having a biomass concentration of at least 6 g biomass per litre, wherein no additional methanogenic microorganism is added after inoculation or cell retention is applied during fermentation, and also the use of methanogenic microorganisms having a biomass concentration of at least 6 g biomass per litre under continuous fermentation conditions is provided.
    • 本发明提供了一种通过反应容器中的产甲烷微生物将氢气和二氧化碳转化为甲烷的方法,其中包括使生成甲烷的微生物与包含氢气和二氧化碳的气体接触。 该方法包括至少一个甲烷生产阶段,其中在至少一个甲烷生产阶段中,将氢的分压与反应容器内的二氧化碳分压的比率调节至5:1或更高(部分氢: 二氧化碳)。 本发明的方法可以任选地包括至少一个生长阶段,其中在至少一个细胞生长期中,将氢的分压与反应容器内的二氧化碳分压的比率调整到与 至少一个甲烷生产阶段的比例。 本发明还提供了适用于本发明的方法的生物反应器,其通过产甲烷微生物将氢气和二氧化碳转化为甲烷。 此外,提供了具有每升至少6g生物量的生物质浓度的产甲烷微生物,其中在发酵过程中在接种或细胞保留之后不再添加额外的产甲烷微生物,并且还使用具有生物质浓度的产甲烷微生物 提供了在连续发酵条件下每升至少6g生物量。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING METHANE USING HIGH GAS FEED RATES
    • 用高产气量生产甲烷的方法和系统
    • WO2014009026A1
    • 2014-01-16
    • PCT/EP2013/002098
    • 2013-07-15
    • KRAJETE GMBH
    • KRAJETE, AlexanderHERWIG, ChristophRITTMANN, SimonSEIFERT, Arne
    • C12P5/02
    • C12P5/023Y02E50/343Y02P20/134Y02P20/59
    • The present invention provides a method and system for producing methane. The method comprises contacting methanogenic microorganisms in a reaction vessel with hydrogen and carbon dioxide, wherein the gas feed rate of hydrogen and carbon dioxide into the reaction vessel is at least 1 vvm in total or at least 1.2 vvm in total. The invention further provides a system for producing methane comprising at least one device for generating electric energy from a renewable and/or non-renewable energy source, at least one device for producing hydrogen and/or oxygen by the electrolysis of water and/or brine, and at least one bioreactor comprising a reaction vessel suitable for growing, fermenting and/or culturing methanogenic microorganisms and at least one device for providing a gas feed of hydrogen and carbon dioxide into the reaction vessel.
    • 本发明提供一种生产甲烷的方法和系统。 该方法包括使反应容器中的产甲烷微生物与氢气和二氧化碳接触,其中进入反应容器的氢气和二氧化碳的气体进料速率总共至少为1vvm或至少为1.2vvm。 本发明还提供一种用于生产甲烷的系统,其包括用于从可再生和/或不可再生能源产生电能的至少一个装置,用于通过电解水和/或盐水产生氢和/或氧的至少一个装置 和至少一个包含适于生长,发酵和/或培养产甲烷微生物的反应容器的生物反应器和至少一个用于向反应容器提供氢气和二氧化碳气体的装置。