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    • 4. 发明专利
    • JPH05309221A
    • 1993-11-22
    • JP23061891
    • 1991-09-10
    • KEMIRA OY
    • MAKINIEMI ESKOMUSTONEN EEVA-LIISASIKANDER ARTO
    • B01D29/35B01D41/04B01D65/06B01J38/00C01B15/023
    • PURPOSE: To leave a metal catalyst existing in pores of a sinter and to clean the sinter until gas formation ceases by treating the sinter used for filtration of metal catalyst suspension with an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide. CONSTITUTION: In a cleaning apparatus of a first metal filter of hydrogen peroxide plant, a cover 2 of a filter unit having a sinter 3 is disposed between an upper part 4 and a lower part 5 of a cleaning tank 1. Upon cleaning an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide is conducted from a container 6 along the tube 16. Thus the aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide flows from the upper part 4 into the sinter 3, that is, to their so called clean side and through the sinter 3 into the lower part 5, that is, to the so called dirty side. That is, the solution of hydrogen peroxide flows in the opposite direction of the direction in which a metal catalyst suspension flows during the filtering of the metal catalyst in the catalytic hydrogenation of anthraquinone or the like and releases the metal catalyst caught in the pores of the sinter 3. And ceasing of gas formation indicates that no significant quantities of metal catalysts are left.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • JPH0376184B2
    • 1991-12-04
    • JP50628686
    • 1986-11-20
    • FUINPURUBA AB OYKEMIRA OY
    • NIEMI YOKOPIORIE KAARUROKORUHOONEN HEIKI
    • B02C19/06
    • PCT No. PCT/FI86/00130 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 24, 1987 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 24, 1987 PCT Filed Nov. 20, 1986 PCT Pub. No. WO87/03219 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 4, 1987.A method and apparatus for improving the grinding result of a pressure chamber grinder includes a feeder for feeding material into a pressurized equalizing tank, then transferring the material into a pre-grinder where the material is fluidized by grinding-gas jets. The fluidized material-gas flow is divided by a bisecting device into two component flows and it is accelerated through two accelerating nozzles which are directed toward a impact point of a main grinding chamber. The grinding chamber has an outlet connected to an acceleration tube inlet which is connected at its discharge to a free-flow grinder provided with tangentially directed grinding-gas nozzles. The material which passes through the nozzles is in a ready ground final product form is removed constantly through a centrally located exhaust pipe.