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    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND RELATED ARRANGEMENT FOR DEVULCANIZATION OF VULCANIZED RUBBER
    • 用于VULCENIZED橡胶脱硫的方法和相关装置
    • WO2014207313A1
    • 2014-12-31
    • PCT/FI2014/050523
    • 2014-06-26
    • KALLIOPUSKA, JuhaHOLM, SamuelHOLM, Tuomas
    • KALLIOPUSKA, JuhaHOLM, SamuelHOLM, Tuomas
    • C08J11/10
    • C08J11/10C08J2321/00Y02P20/143Y02W30/702
    • A method for devulcanization of rubber feedstock and a related arrangement are provided. The method comprises doping rubber feed-stock with a photoactive substance (104, 1 10), configured to activate upon exposure thereof to external radiation of a predetermined wavelength; and further exposing cured rubber feedstock to the external radiation of said predetermined wavelength. Radiation exposure results, upon photoactive substance activation, in initiation of selective scission of intermolecular crosslinks, such as sulfur crosslinks, in the vulcanized rubber elastomers. The photoactive substance may be configured to initiate an excitation emission response and/or chemical reaction. The photoactive substance is preferably selected from semiconducting nanocrystals, such as quantum dots. An arrangement for carrying out the method is presented.
    • 提供了橡胶原料脱硫方法和相关配置。 该方法包括用具有光活性物质(104,110)的橡胶原料掺杂,其配置成在暴露于预定波长的外部辐射时起作用; 并进一步将固化的橡胶原料暴露于所述预定波长的外部辐射。 在光活性物质活化时,在硫化橡胶弹性体中引发分子间交联如硫交联的选择性断裂的辐射暴露结果。 光活性物质可以被配置为引发激发发射响应和/或化学反应。 光活性物质优选选自半导体纳米晶体,例如量子点。 介绍了一种执行该方法的方案。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DETECTOR STRUCTURE FOR IMAGING APPLICATIONS AND RELATED METHOD OF MANUFACTURE
    • 用于成像应用的检测器结构及相关制造方法
    • WO2013050229A1
    • 2013-04-11
    • PCT/EP2012/068113
    • 2012-09-14
    • TEKNOLOGIAN TUTKIMUSKESKUS VTTKALLIOPUSKA, JuhaJAKUBEK, Jan
    • KALLIOPUSKA, JuhaJAKUBEK, Jan
    • H01L27/146
    • H01L27/14636H01L25/046H01L27/14661H01L27/1467H01L31/043H01L2224/16225
    • A hybrid pixel detector structure (200) comprising a plurality of detector entities (201, 301a, 301b, 401a, 401b), each detector entity comprising at least one read-out element (204), such as a read-out ASIC, and an overlapping substantially edgeless radiation sensitive detector volume (202), these two being electrically coupled utilizing a number of conductive elements (310, 410), optionally solder micro-bumps, in between, further comprising a substrate (206), such as a circuit board, or multiple substrates such as one per detector entity, for accommodating said plurality of detector entities, wherein the substantially edgeless detector volume of at least one detector entity (301b, 401b) of said plurality comprises an overhang portion (202a, 402a) outside the overlap between the detector volume and the read-out element, and the read-out element of at least one other detector entity (301a, 401a) of said plurality comprises an extension portion (204b, 404b), also outside the overlap, with a number of electrical coupling elements (308, 408, 508) to electrically couple to the substrate, such as conductors and/or electronics thereof, further wherein said at least one detector entity and said at least one other detector entity are, as neighboring detector entities of the detector structure, being positioned to lie adjacent such that the overhang and extension portions thereof overlap and the edgeless detector volumes substantially meet each other, preferably substantially in the same plane having no substantial angle or step between them, and finally wherein the electrical coupling elements, such as a number of printed wire connections, at most extend over the read-out element an amount in the order of magnitude of the conductive elements' height. A corresponding method of manufacture is presented.
    • 包括多个检测器实体(201,301a,301b,401a,401b)的混合像素检测器结构(200),每个检测器实体包括至少一个读出元件(204),诸如读出的ASIC,以及 重叠的基本上无边缘的辐射敏感检测器体积(202),这两个电耦合利用在其间的多个导电元件(310,410),可选地焊料微凸块,其还包括衬底(206),例如电路 板或多个基板,例如每个检测器实体一个,用于容纳所述多个检测器实体,其中所述多个检测器实体(301b,401b)的基本上无边缘的检测器体积包括外部的外伸部分(202a,402a) 检测器体积和读出元件之间的重叠以及所述多个的至少一个其他检测器实体(301a,401a)的读出元件包括延伸部分(204b,404b),也在重叠之外,wi 多个电耦合元件(308,408,508)以电耦合到衬底,例如导体和/或电子器件,其中所述至少一个检测器实体和所述至少一个其他检测器实体作为相邻的 检测器结构的检测器实体被定位成相邻,使得其伸出部分和延伸部分重叠,并且无边缘检测器体积基本上彼此相遇,优选地基本上在同一平面内,在它们之间没有大致的角度或台阶,最后其中 电耦合元件,例如多个印刷电线连接,最多在读出元件上延伸导电元件高度的数量级。 提出了相应的制造方法。