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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Automatic level control for input to analog to digital converter
    • 自动电平控制输入到模数转换器
    • US06657570B1
    • 2003-12-02
    • US09599701
    • 2000-06-22
    • Joseph F. Chiappetta
    • Joseph F. Chiappetta
    • H03M110
    • H03M1/186
    • An analog to digital conversion circuit is provided. The analog to digital (A/D) conversion circuit includes an input adapted to receive an analog signal. The A/D conversion circuit further includes a variable attenuator that is coupled to the input and that has a feedback control input. The A/D conversion circuit further includes a converter that is responsive to the variable attenuator and that converts analog input signals to digital output signals. A feedback loop is also provided. The feedback loop is responsive to an overflow indicator of the converter. The feedback loop is adapted to produce a feedback signal based on the overflow indicator and is adapted to provide the feedback signal to the feedback control input of the variable attenuator so as to maintain the peak level of the input to the converter substantially near an acceptable peak input level for the converter.
    • 提供模数转换电路。 模数(A / D)转换电路包括适于接收模拟信号的输入端。 A / D转换电路还包括耦合到输入并具有反馈控制输入的可变衰减器。 A / D转换电路还包括响应于可变衰减器并将模拟输入信号转换为数字输出信号的转换器。 还提供了一个反馈回路。 反馈回路响应于转换器的溢出指示器。 反馈回路适于基于溢出指示器产生反馈信号,并且适于将反馈信号提供给可变衰减器的反馈控制输入,以便将输入到转换器的峰值电平基本上接近可接受的峰值 转换器的输入电平。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Detector circuit with dual-diode compensation
    • 具有双二极管补偿的检测电路
    • US4791380A
    • 1988-12-13
    • US107644
    • 1987-10-09
    • Joseph F. Chiappetta
    • Joseph F. Chiappetta
    • H03D1/06H03D1/10H03K3/06
    • H03D1/06H03D1/10
    • A detector circuit for radio-frequency signals is formed of a pair of matched diodes disposed on a common substrate which is heated by a temperature responsive feedback circuit to stabilize the temperature of the substrate and the diodes. A capacitor is connected to one or both of the diodes to form a detector of the detector circuit. A bias circuit provides equal bias currents to the two diodes, and an amplifier is connected to the two diodes to extract voltages associated with the bias currents, and to subtract these voltages in a differential manner so as to exclude the effect of bias voltage from an output signal of the amplifier. The amplifier is also coupled to an output terminal of the detector to isolate the detector from subsequent stages of signal processing, as well as to amplify detected signals. The diodes are each, preferably, Schottky diodes for improved dynamic range of signal detection.
    • 用于射频信号的检测器电路由设置在公共衬底上的一对匹配二极管形成,该对二极管由温度响应反馈电路加热以稳定衬底和二极管的温度。 电容器连接到一个或两个二极管,以形成检测器电路的检测器。 偏置电路向两个二极管提供相等的偏置电流,并且放大器连接到两个二极管以提取与偏置电流相关联的电压,并且以差分方式减去这些电压,以便排除来自 放大器的输出信号。 放大器还耦合到检测器的输出端子,以将检测器与信号处理的后续阶段隔离,并且放大检测到的信号。 二极管优选地用于改善信号检测的动态范围的肖特基二极管。