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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Bi-Directional Optoelectric Conversion
    • 双向光电转换
    • US20080225377A1
    • 2008-09-18
    • US10585771
    • 2004-03-08
    • Josef Beller
    • Josef Beller
    • G02F1/29
    • H04B10/071
    • An apparatus and to a method of optoelectrical conversion, comprising the steps of: providing a first electrical signal to an electrical directional element, using the electrical directional element to direct the first electrical signal to an optoelectric converter, using the optoelectric converter for converting the first electrical signal into an optical signal and providing the optical signal to a DUT, using the optoelectric converter for receiving and converting a reflected optical signal reflected by the DUT back into a second electrical signal, and using the electrical directional element to direct the second electrical signal to a receiver.
    • 一种光电转换的装置和方法,包括以下步骤:使用所述电气方向元件将所述第一电信号引导到光电转换器,使用所述光电转换器将第一电信号提供给电定向元件,以转换所述第一电信号 电信号转换成光信号并将光信号提供给DUT,所述光电转换器用于将由DUT反射的反射光信号反馈回第二电信号,并且使用电定向元件引导第二电信号 到一个接收器。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Localization of faults in an optical fiber
    • 光纤故障定位
    • US06388741B1
    • 2002-05-14
    • US09212733
    • 1998-12-16
    • Josef Beller
    • Josef Beller
    • G01N2100
    • G01M11/3118G01M11/3127
    • An optical fiber is provided with a plurality of reflecting events spatially allocated along the optical fiber for localizing possible faults in the optical fiber. Possible faults are localized by emitting a signal into the optical fiber, measuring the reflected signals, and comparing the measured reflected signals with expected signals representing the optical fiber without faults. In case that there are one or more faults in the optical fiber, the measured reflected signals in a distance behind each one of the one or more faults will show at least a different amplitude, or even disappear, with respect to the expected signals. The expected signals can be received or determined, e.g., from a previous measurement, such as an acceptance measurement, or can be calculated or otherwise received from theoretical analysis (e.g. simulation or modeling) and/or from information about the fiber (such as physical properties).
    • 光纤具有沿光纤空间分配的多个反射事件,用于对光纤中的可能故障进行定位。 通过将信号发射到光纤中来测量可能的故障,测量反射信号,并将测得的反射信号与表示光纤的预期信号进行比较,而不发生故障。 在光纤中存在一个或多个故障的情况下,在一个或多个故障中的每一个之后的距离中测量的反射信号相对于预期信号将至少显示不同的幅度,甚至消失。 可以接收或确定期望的信号,例如,从先前的测量,例如接受测量,或可以从理论分析(例如模拟或建模)和/或从关于光纤的信息(例如物理 属性)。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Optical time domain reflectometry system at different wavelengths
    • 光时域反射系统在不同波长
    • US20070091297A1
    • 2007-04-26
    • US11639458
    • 2006-12-15
    • Josef Beller
    • Josef Beller
    • G01N21/00
    • G01M11/3109
    • An optical time domain reflectometry system is used to determine a power response from a device under test -DUT-. For providing power information data, an optical transmitter launches a probe signal with a first wavelength into a DUT, an optical receiver determines optical power information of a first return signal returning from the DUT at a second wavelength, wherein the second wavelength is not equal to the first wavelength, and an analyzer analyzes the power information determined by the optical receiver, and generating data to be at least one of: visualized, stored, and further processed.
    • 光时域反射系统用于确定被测设备-DUT-的功率响应。 为了提供功率信息数据,光发射机将具有第一波长的探测信号发射到DUT中,光接收机确定在第二波长从DUT返回的第一返回信号的光功率信息,其中第二波长不等于 第一波长和分析器分析由光接收器确定的功率信息,并且生成要被视觉,存储和进一步处理中的至少一个的数据。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Optical signal time-of-flight measurements
    • 光信号飞行时间测量
    • US20050285058A1
    • 2005-12-29
    • US11158736
    • 2005-06-22
    • Josef Beller
    • Josef Beller
    • G01N21/86H04B10/07
    • H04B10/07
    • For measuring time-of-flight of optical signals traveling between a measurement unit and an optical repeater, the measurement unit emits a first light beam, the repeater detects a portion of the first light beam, and generates a second light beam in response to the first light beam, said first light beam and said second light beam having a determined first time relation, the measurement unit detects a portion of the second light beam returning from the second position, determines a second time relation between the first light beam and the second light beam and determines the time-of-flight of the first and the second beam on the base of the first time relation and the second time relation.
    • 为了测量在测量单元和光中继器之间行进的光信号的飞行时间,测量单元发射第一光束,中继器检测第一光束的一部分,并响应于第二光束产生第二光束 第一光束,所述第一光束和所述第二光束具有确定的第一时间关系,所述测量单元检测从所述第二位置返回的所述第二光束的一部分,确定所述第一光束和所述第二光束之间的第二时间关系 光束并且基于第一时间关系和第二时间关系确定第一和第二光束的飞行时间。