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    • 2. 发明申请
    • WALKING ROBOT AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING BALANCE THEREOF
    • 运动机器人和控制平衡的方法
    • US20110172817A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US12978917
    • 2010-12-27
    • Joong Kyung ParkWoong Kwon
    • Joong Kyung ParkWoong Kwon
    • G06F19/00
    • B62D57/032B25J9/162B25J9/1638
    • Disclosed herein are a walking robot which controls balance using an ankle when the robot walks, and a method of controlling balance thereof. In a method of determining an angle of an ankle joint without solving a complicated dynamic equation such that the robot stays balanced so as not to fall, an angle of the ground is fixed as a reference angle for balance control of the robot such that the robot stably walks while maintaining the same balance control performance even when the ground is inclined. When the robot moves slowly or quickly, the robot may maintain balance. Since the robot stays balanced using the ankle of a stance leg even when the ground is inclined, the method is simple and is applied to a robot having joints with 6 degrees of freedom.
    • 这里公开了一种在机器人行走时使用脚踝控制平衡的行走机器人,以及控制其平衡的方法。 在不求解复杂的动力学方程式的情况下确定踝关节的角度的方法中,机器人保持平衡以便不会下降,因此将机器人的平衡控制作为参考角度固定在地面的角度,使得机器人 即使在地面倾斜的情况下,也能保持相同的平衡控制性能,同时稳定地行走。 当机器人缓慢或快速移动时,机器人可以保持平衡。 由于即使在地面倾斜的情况下机器人仍然使用立体脚踝平衡,所以该方法简单,并且适用于具有6自由度的关节的机器人。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Walking robot and method of controlling balance thereof
    • 步行机器人及其平衡方法
    • US09079624B2
    • 2015-07-14
    • US12978917
    • 2010-12-27
    • Joong Kyung ParkWoong Kwon
    • Joong Kyung ParkWoong Kwon
    • G06F19/00B62D57/032B25J9/16
    • B62D57/032B25J9/162B25J9/1638
    • Disclosed herein are a walking robot which controls balance using an ankle when the robot walks, and a method of controlling balance thereof. In a method of determining an angle of an ankle joint without solving a complicated dynamic equation such that the robot stays balanced so as not to fall, an angle of the ground is fixed as a reference angle for balance control of the robot such that the robot stably walks while maintaining the same balance control performance even when the ground is inclined. When the robot moves slowly or quickly, the robot may maintain balance. Since the robot stays balanced using the ankle of a stance leg even when the ground is inclined, the method is simple and is applied to a robot having joints with 6 degrees of freedom.
    • 这里公开了一种在机器人行走时使用脚踝控制平衡的行走机器人,以及控制其平衡的方法。 在不求解复杂的动力学方程式的情况下确定踝关节的角度的方法中,机器人保持平衡以便不会下降,因此将机器人的平衡控制作为参考角度固定在地面的角度,使得机器人 即使在地面倾斜的情况下,也能保持相同的平衡控制性能,同时稳定地行走。 当机器人缓慢或快速移动时,机器人可以保持平衡。 由于即使在地面倾斜的情况下机器人仍然使用立体脚踝平衡,所以该方法简单,并且适用于具有6自由度的关节的机器人。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • WALKING CONTROL APPARATUS OF ROBOT AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME
    • 机器人的摆动控制装置及其控制方法
    • US20110172825A1
    • 2011-07-14
    • US12984820
    • 2011-01-05
    • Min Hyung LeeWoong KwonKyung Shik RohJoong Kyung Park
    • Min Hyung LeeWoong KwonKyung Shik RohJoong Kyung Park
    • B25J13/08
    • B25J9/161
    • A walking control apparatus of a robot includes joint portions provided in each of a plurality of legs of the robot, a state database to store state data of each of the legs and state data of the joint portions corresponding to the state of each of the legs, when the robot walks, a position instruction unit to store desired positions corresponding to the state data of the joint portions, an inclination sensing unit to sense an inclination of an upper body of the robot, a torque calculator to calculate torques using the inclination of the upper body and the desired positions, and a servo controller to output the torques to the joint portions to control the walking of the robot. Since the robot walks by Finite State Machine (FSM) control and torque servo control, the rotation angles of the joint portions do not need to be accurately controlled. Thus, the robot walks with low servo gain and energy consumption is decreased. Since the robot walks with low servo gain, each of the joints has low rigidity and thus shock generated by collision with surroundings is decreased.
    • 机器人的步行控制装置包括设置在机器人的多个腿部的接合部,状态数据库,用于存储每个腿部的状态数据和对应于每个腿部的状态的关节部分的状态数据 当机器人行进时,位置指令单元存储对应于关节部分的状态数据的所需位置,倾斜感测单元,用于感测机器人上身的倾斜度;扭矩计算器,用于使用倾斜度 上身和所需位置,以及伺服控制器,用于将扭矩输出到接合部分,以控制机器人的行走。 由于机器人通过有限状态机(FSM)控制和扭矩伺服控制,所以不需要精确地控制接合部分的旋转角度。 因此,机器人行走时具有低伺服增益,能量消耗降低。 由于机器人以低伺服增益行走,每个接头具有低刚度,因此与周围环境碰撞产生的冲击减少。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Walking control apparatus of robot and method of controlling the same
    • 机器人步行控制装置及其控制方法
    • US08868239B2
    • 2014-10-21
    • US12984820
    • 2011-01-05
    • Min Hyung LeeWoong KwonKyung Shik RohJoong Kyung Park
    • Min Hyung LeeWoong KwonKyung Shik RohJoong Kyung Park
    • G05B15/00B25J9/16G05B19/00
    • B25J9/161
    • A walking control apparatus of a robot includes joint portions provided in each of a plurality of legs of the robot, a state database to store state data of each of the legs and state data of the joint portions corresponding to the state of each of the legs, when the robot walks, a position instruction unit to store desired positions corresponding to the state data of the joint portions, an inclination sensing unit to sense an inclination of an upper body of the robot, a torque calculator to calculate torques using the inclination of the upper body and the desired positions, and a servo controller to output the torques to the joint portions to control the walking of the robot. Since the robot walks by Finite State Machine (FSM) control and torque servo control, the rotation angles of the joint portions do not need to be accurately controlled. Thus, the robot walks with low servo gain and energy consumption is decreased. Since the robot walks with low servo gain, each of the joints has low rigidity and thus shock generated by collision with surroundings is decreased.
    • 机器人的步行控制装置包括设置在机器人的多个腿部的接合部,状态数据库,用于存储每个腿部的状态数据和对应于每个腿部的状态的关节部分的状态数据 当机器人行进时,位置指令单元存储对应于关节部分的状态数据的所需位置,倾斜感测单元,用于感测机器人上身的倾斜度;扭矩计算器,用于使用倾斜度 上身和所需位置,以及伺服控制器,用于将扭矩输出到接合部分,以控制机器人的行走。 由于机器人通过有限状态机(FSM)控制和扭矩伺服控制,所以不需要精确地控制接合部分的旋转角度。 因此,机器人行走时具有低伺服增益,能量消耗降低。 由于机器人以低伺服增益行走,每个接头具有低刚度,因此与周围环境碰撞产生的冲击减少。