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1. 发明申请

US20150160331A1 Method and Apparatus for Reducing Noise in a Coded Aperture Radar 有权
标题翻译：用于减少编码孔径雷达噪声的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20150160331A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14561142
申请日：2014-12-04
申请人： Jonathan J. LYNCH
发明人： Jonathan J. LYNCH
IPC分类号： G01S7/28 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/58
CPC分类号： G01S7/2813 , G01S7/02 , G01S13/02 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/4418 , G01S13/4463 , G01S13/536 , G01S13/882 , G01S13/931 , G01S13/94 , G01S2007/356
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing noise in a coded aperture radar system, the coded aperture radar system transmitting signals which occur in sweeps, with K sweeps utilized to cover field of view of the coded aperture radar system and Q frequency shifts or steps occurring each sweep thereof. An array of N antenna elements is provided, the array of antenna elements each having an associated two state modulator coupled therewith. Energy received at the array is modulated according to a sequence of multibit codes, the number of codes in the sequence of codes comprising at least K times Q times N, thereby reducing noise in the coded aperture radar system compared to a coded aperture radar system radar system having fewer than K times Q times N codes in its sequence of multibit codes.
摘要翻译：一种减小编码孔径雷达系统噪声的方法和装置，编码孔径雷达系统以扫描方式发射信号，利用K扫描来覆盖编码孔径雷达系统的视场和每次扫描的Q频移或步其中。提供了N个天线元件的阵列，天线元件阵列各自具有与之耦合的相关联的两个状态调制器。根据多位代码序列调制阵列接收的能量，码序列中的码数至少包含K次Q次N，从而与编码孔径雷达系统雷达相比降低编码孔径雷达系统中的噪声系统在其多位代码序列中具有少于K倍Q次N个码。

2. 发明申请

US20130169471A1 CODED APERTURE BEAM ANALYSIS METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：编码孔径分析方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130169471A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13490607
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Jonathan J. Lynch
发明人： Jonathan J. Lynch
IPC分类号： G01S13/58 , G01S13/06 , G01S3/12
CPC分类号： G01S7/352 , G01S3/46 , G01S3/48 , G01S13/343 , G01S13/426 , G01S13/584 , G01S13/66 , G01S2013/0245
摘要： A method and apparatus for determining the range, radial velocity, and bearing angles of scattering objects reflecting RF signals or for determining the range, radial velocity, and bearing angles of sources RF signals. An array of antenna elements is utilized, the array of antenna elements each having an associated two state modulator wherein transmitted and/or received energy is phase encoded according to a sequence of multibit codes, the multibit codes each having two states with approximately a 50% probability for each of the two states occurring in each given multibit code in said sequence of multibit codes, thereby allowing the determination of range, radial velocity, and bearing angles through digital computation after the scattered signals have been received.
摘要翻译：用于确定反射RF信号的散射物体的范围，径向速度和方位角的方法和装置，或用于确定源RF信号的范围，径向速度和方位角。使用天线元件阵列，天线元件阵列各自具有相关联的两个状态调制器，其中发射和/或接收的能量根据多位代码的序列进行相位编码，所述多位代码各自具有大约50％的两个状态，在所述多位代码序列中的每个给定的多位代码中发生的两个状态中的每一个的概率，从而允许在已经接收到散射信号之后通过数字计算来确定范围，径向速度和方位角。

3. 发明授权

US08334684B1 Method for improving sensitivity for radiometers 有权
标题翻译：提高辐射计灵敏度的方法
公开(公告)号：US08334684B1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12699220
申请日：2010-02-03
申请人： Jonathan J. Lynch
发明人： Jonathan J. Lynch
IPC分类号： G01R19/00
CPC分类号： H01Q19/062 , H01Q21/00
摘要： A radiometer for sensing energy includes a first amplifier for amplifying the energy, the first amplifier having a first output, a reference amplifier having a reference input and having a second output, a second amplifier having an input coupled to the first output and the second output, and a controller for switching on and off the first amplifier and the reference amplifier, so that the when the first amplifier is on, the reference amplifier is off, and so that the when the reference amplifier is on, the first amplifier is off.
摘要翻译：用于感测能量的辐射计包括用于放大能量的第一放大器，第一放大器具有第一输出，具有参考输入并具有第二输出的参考放大器，具有耦合到第一输出和第二输出的输入的第二放大器以及用于接通和关断第一放大器和参考放大器的控制器，使得当第一放大器导通时，参考放大器关闭，并且使得当参考放大器接通时，第一放大器关闭。

4. 发明授权

US07956381B1 Multi-layered integrated circuit and apparatus with thermal management and method 失效
标题翻译：具有热管理和方法的多层集成电路和设备
公开(公告)号：US07956381B1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US12189739
申请日：2008-08-11
申请人： Peter D. Brewer , Keith V. Guinn , Jonathan J. Lynch
发明人： Peter D. Brewer , Keith V. Guinn , Jonathan J. Lynch
IPC分类号： H01L29/74
CPC分类号： H01L23/66 , H01L24/29 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/94 , H01L25/0657 , H01L2223/6644 , H01L2224/29034 , H01L2224/29144 , H01L2224/29187 , H01L2224/29188 , H01L2224/32145 , H01L2224/83203 , H01L2224/83896 , H01L2224/94 , H01L2225/06589 , H01L2924/10158 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/10254 , H01L2924/10272 , H01L2924/10323 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2224/83
摘要： A multi-layered semiconductor apparatus capable of producing at least 500 W of continuous power includes at least two device substrates arranged in a stack. Each of the at least two device substrates has a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, and each of the at least two device substrates is configured to produce an average power density higher than 100 W/cm2. A plurality of active devices are provided on the first side of each of the at least two device substrates. The plurality of active devices are radiatively coupled among the at least two device substrates. At least one of the at least two device substrates is structured to provide a plurality of cavities on its second side to receive corresponding ones of the plurality of active devices on the first side of an adjacent one of the at least two device substrates.
摘要翻译：能够产生至少500W的连续功率的多层半导体装置包括布置在堆叠中的至少两个器件衬底。所述至少两个器件衬底中的每一个具有与第一侧相对的第一侧和第二侧，并且所述至少两个器件衬底中的每一个被配置为产生高于100W / cm 2的平均功率密度。多个有源器件设置在至少两个器件衬底中的每一个的第一侧上。多个有源器件辐射耦合在至少两个器件衬底之间。所述至少两个器件衬底中的至少一个被构造成在其第二侧上提供多个空腔，以在所述至少两个器件衬底中相邻的器件衬底的第一侧上接收所述多个有源器件中的相应的空穴。

5. 发明授权

US07830310B1 Artificial impedance structure 有权
标题翻译：人造阻抗结构
公开(公告)号：US07830310B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11173182
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： Daniel F. Sievenpiper , Joseph S. Colburn , Bryan Ho Lim Fong , Matthew W. Ganz , Mark F. Gyure , Jonathan J. Lynch , John Ottusch , John L. Visher
发明人： Daniel F. Sievenpiper , Joseph S. Colburn , Bryan Ho Lim Fong , Matthew W. Ganz , Mark F. Gyure , Jonathan J. Lynch , John Ottusch , John L. Visher
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q15/008 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q19/065
摘要： An artificial impedance structure and a method for manufacturing same. The structure contains a dielectric layer having generally opposed first and second surfaces, a conductive layer disposed on the first surface, and a plurality of conductive structures disposed on the second surface to provide a preselected impedance profile along the second surface.
摘要翻译：人造阻抗结构及其制造方法。该结构包括具有大致相对的第一和第二表面的介电层，设置在第一表面上的导电层，以及设置在第二表面上的多个导电结构，以沿第二表面提供预选阻抗曲线。

6. 发明申请

US20080055188A1 Variable Cross-Coupling Partial Reflector and Method 有权
标题翻译：可变交叉耦合部分反射器和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080055188A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11470422
申请日：2006-09-06
申请人： Jonathan J. Lynch
发明人： Jonathan J. Lynch
IPC分类号： H01Q15/02
CPC分类号： H01Q3/46 , H01Q15/148
摘要： When illuminated with a plane wave a variable cross-coupling partial reflector reflects a specific amount of a cross-polarized field and a specific amount of a co-polarized field and transmits the remaining power with low attenuation. This is achieved with a pair of frequency selective surfaces (FSS) that are rotated with respect to the incident plane wave. The FSSs can be fixed with a given alignment for a particular application or a tuning mechanism can be provided to independently rotate the surfaces and adapt the reflected co- and cross-polarized fields to changing requirements. Of particular interest is the ability to provide a specific amount of cross-polarized reflected power while reflecting no co-polarized field over a certain range of wavelengths. This will be useful to increase power efficiency in, for example, wave power sources that utilize quasi-optical power by causing oscillations in reflection amplifier arrays.
摘要翻译：当用平面波照明时，可变交叉耦合部分反射器反射特定量的交叉极化场和特定量的共极化场，并以低衰减传输剩余功率。这是通过相对于入射平面波旋转的一对频率选择表面（FSS）来实现的。 FSS可以针对特定应用以给定的对准进行固定，或者可以提供调谐机构以独立地旋转表面并使反射的共同和交叉极化场适应不断变化的要求。特别感兴趣的是能够提供特定量的交叉偏振反射功率，同时在一定波长范围内不反射共极化场。这将有助于提高例如通过引起反射放大器阵列中的振荡而利用准光功率的波功率源的功率效率。

7. 发明授权

US07242518B1 Standing wave amplifiers and oscillators 失效
标题翻译：驻波放大器和振荡器
公开(公告)号：US07242518B1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US11378750
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Jonathan J. Lynch , Daniel F. Sievenpiper , Joseph S. Colburn
发明人： Jonathan J. Lynch , Daniel F. Sievenpiper , Joseph S. Colburn
IPC分类号： H01S3/00 , H03F3/60
CPC分类号： H03F3/607 , H01Q3/46 , H01Q21/0018 , H03F3/604 , H03F3/72 , H03F2200/543
摘要： An apparatus and method for building three-dimensional spatial power combiners for efficiently combining power from a large number of active devices are being disclosed. The apparatus discloses a plurality of grid amplifiers, each having a major surface, the plurality of grid amplifiers are arranged along an axis that is perpendicular to the major surface of each grid amplifier and spatially separated from each other by a selected resonant distance to generate a standing wave between adjacent grid amplifiers. The method discloses selecting a plurality of grid amplifiers each having a major surface, arranging the plurality of grid amplifiers along an axis that is perpendicular to the major surface of each grid amplifier, selecting a resonance distance, and spatially separating said plurality of grid amplifiers by the resonant distance to generate a standing wave between adjacent grid amplifiers.
摘要翻译：正在公开一种用于构建用于有效地组合来自大量有源器件的功率的三维空间功率组合器的装置和方法。该装置公开了多个栅格放大器，每个栅极放大器各自具有主表面，多个栅极放大器沿着垂直于每个栅极放大器的主表面的轴布置，并且在空间上彼此间隔开选定的谐振距离，以产生相邻电网放大器之间的驻波。该方法公开了选择多个具有主表面的电网放大器，沿着垂直于每个电网放大器的主表面的轴布置多个电网放大器，选择谐振距离，并且通过以下方式将所述多个电网放大器空间分开：在相邻电网放大器之间产生驻波的谐振距离。

8. 发明授权

US07218281B2 Artificial impedance structure 有权
公开(公告)号：US07218281B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US11173187
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： Daniel F. Sievenpiper , Joseph S. Colburn , Bryan Ho Lim Fong , Matthew W. Ganz , Mark F. Gyure , Jonathan J. Lynch , John Ottusch , John L. Visher
发明人： Daniel F. Sievenpiper , Joseph S. Colburn , Bryan Ho Lim Fong , Matthew W. Ganz , Mark F. Gyure , Jonathan J. Lynch , John Ottusch , John L. Visher
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q15/008
摘要： A method for guiding waves over objects, a method for improving a performance of an antenna, and a method for improving a performance of a radar are disclosed. The methods disclosed teach how an impedance structure can be used to guide waves over objects.

9. 发明授权

US07109939B2 Wideband antenna array 有权
公开(公告)号：US07109939B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10407057
申请日：2003-04-03
申请人： Jonathan J. Lynch , Joseph S. Colburn
发明人： Jonathan J. Lynch , Joseph S. Colburn
IPC分类号： H01Q13/10
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0006 , H01Q21/0087
摘要： An antenna array comprises a substrate; a plurality of projecting, tapering structures disposed in an array and attached to a first major surface of said substrate, the plurality of projecting, tapering structures defining a plurality of waveguides therebetween; and a plurality of box-shaped structures disposed in an array and attached to a second major surface of the substrate, the plurality of box-shaped structures defining a plurality of waveguides therebetween, the plurality of waveguides defined by the plurality of projecting, tapering structures aligning with the plurality of waveguides defined by the plurality of box-shaped structures. The substrate includes a plurality of probes for feeding the plurality waveguides.

10. 发明授权

US06894654B2 Waveguide for a traveling wave antenna 失效
标题翻译：波导用于行波天线
公开(公告)号：US06894654B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10206741
申请日：2002-07-26
申请人： Jonathan J. Lynch
发明人： Jonathan J. Lynch
IPC分类号： H01Q1/32 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/20 , H01Q13/22 , H01Q21/00 , H01Q21/06
CPC分类号： H01Q21/005 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/20 , H01Q13/22 , H01Q21/064
摘要： A travelling waveguide antenna has top and bottom spaced plates, the top plate having radiating apertures extending therethrough. The apertures have inclined surfaces facing one another to provide an outward flare of the apertures.
摘要翻译：行进波导天线具有顶部和底部间隔开的板，顶板具有延伸穿过其中的辐射孔。这些孔具有彼此面对的倾斜表面，以提供孔的向外扩张。

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