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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Motor vehicle power steering gear
    • 机动车动力舵机
    • US5469929A
    • 1995-11-28
    • US415805
    • 1995-04-03
    • Tony M. DadakJohn L. Roberts
    • Tony M. DadakJohn L. Roberts
    • B62D5/083
    • B62D5/083
    • A motor vehicle power steering gear having a spool shaft connected to a steering wheel, a pinion head connected to a steered wheel, a torsion bar between the spool shaft and the pinion head, a control valve for regulating a hydraulic steering assist boost pressure in response to rotation of the spool shaft from an on-center position relative to the pinion head against a restoring force of the torsion bar, and a quiet preload apparatus including a C-shaped spring around the spool shaft having a pair of resilient jaws, a drive pin on the spool shaft clamped with a preload between the resilient jaws, and a cushioned abutment on the pinion head clamped with the preload between the resilient jaws. The cushioned abutment includes a pair of radial cantilever springs which flex upon engagement with corresponding ones of the resilient jaws during forced oscillation of the pinion head back and forth through the on-center relative position of the spool shaft to minimize audible noise associated with such engagements and a radial reinforcement between the cantilever springs which limits flexure thereof to minimize the effect of the cantilever springs on the performance characteristics of the control valve.
    • 一种机动车辆动力转向器,其具有连接到方向盘的卷轴,连接到转向轮的小齿轮头,卷轴和小齿轮头之间的扭杆,用于响应于调节液压转向辅助增压压力的控制阀 相对于扭杆的恢复力使卷筒轴从相对于小齿轮头的中心位置旋转,并且包括围绕卷轴的C形弹簧的安静的预加载装置具有一对弹性夹爪,驱动装置 销轴线夹在弹性夹爪之间的预紧力上,以及与弹性夹爪之间的预载夹紧的小齿轮头上的缓冲支座。 缓冲支座包括一对径向悬臂弹簧,其在相应的弹性夹爪的作用下与小齿轮头部的强制摆动相互弹跳,通过卷筒轴的中心相对位置来往复运动,以最小化与这种啮合相关联的可听见的噪音 以及在悬臂弹簧之间的径向加强件,其限制其挠曲,以最小化悬臂弹簧对控制阀的性能特性的影响。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Tamper-proof handle extension for quarter turn valves
    • 四分之一转阀的防撬手柄延伸
    • US5579804A
    • 1996-12-03
    • US541687
    • 1995-10-10
    • John L. Roberts
    • John L. Roberts
    • F16K35/06
    • F16K35/06Y10T137/7256Y10T70/5624Y10T70/5637
    • A tamper-proof locking mechanism for a rotatable control device, such as a quarter turn valve, including a valve member connected to a stem rotatably mounted in a body housing the valve member and an operating handle connected to the stem via an elongated extension for rotating the valve member between open and closed positions. The locking mechanism includes a bracket mounted on the body and having a flange spaced outwardly from the body and generally perpendicularly to the rotational axis of the stem and including an aperture through which the extension extends and a pair of circumferentially spaced projections extending radially outwardly relative to the rotational axis of the stem at locations corresponding to the open and closed positions of the valve member. A slider member, slidably mounted on the intermediate portion of the handle for reciprocating movement between locked and unlocked positions, includes a latch element having an opening for receiving the projections and arranged to restrain both rotational and axial movement of the handle when the handle is in the open or closed position and the slider member is in the locked position.
    • 一种用于可旋转控制装置(例如四分之一转换阀)的防篡改锁定机构,其包括连接到可旋转地安装在容纳阀构件的主体中的杆的阀构件和通过细长延伸部连接到杆的操作手柄, 阀构件在打开和关闭位置之间。 锁定机构包括安装在主体上的支架,其具有从主体向外间隔开并且大致垂直于杆的旋转轴线的凸缘,并且包括一个孔,该延伸部延伸穿过该孔,并且一对周向间隔开的突出部相对于 杆的旋转轴线对应于阀构件的打开和关闭位置的位置。 滑动构件,可滑动地安装在手柄的中间部分上,用于在锁定位置和未锁定位置之间往复运动,包括一个闩锁元件,该闩锁元件具有用于接收突起的开口,并被布置成当手柄处于手柄时能够抑制手柄的旋转和轴向运动 打开或关闭位置和滑动构件处于锁定位置。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Stem extension for quarter-turn valves
    • 四分之一转阀的阀杆延伸
    • US5482251A
    • 1996-01-09
    • US288684
    • 1994-08-11
    • John L. Roberts
    • John L. Roberts
    • F16K5/06F16K35/06F16K31/46F16K51/00
    • F16K35/06F16K5/0647
    • A rotatable control device or valve including a body housing a control mechanism and a rotatably mounted control shaft connected to the control mechanism. Stops are spaced circumferentially relative to the control shaft. A stop arm is operably connected to the control shaft and engages the stops to limit rotational movement of the control mechanism between first and second positions. An elongated extension is drivingly connected to the stop arm, and an elongated operating handle is connected to the extension with the orientation of the longitudinal axis of the operating handle corresponding in a predetermined relationship to the position of the control member. A registration mechanism permits the extension to be drivingly connected to the stop arm only when the orientation of the longitudinal axis of the operating handle corresponds in the predetermined relationship to the position of the control means.
    • 一种旋转控制装置或阀,包括容纳控制机构的主体和连接到控制机构的可旋转地安装的控制轴。 止动件相对于控制轴在周向间隔开。 止动臂可操作地连接到控制轴并接合止动件以限制控制机构在第一和第二位置之间的旋转运动。 细长的延伸部驱动地连接到止动臂,并且细长的操作手柄连接到延伸部,其中操作手柄的纵向轴线的取向以对应于控制构件的位置的预定关系对应。 只有当操作手柄的纵向轴线的取向与控制装置的位置相对应的预定关系时,对准机构允许延伸部被驱动地连接到止动臂。