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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING A POSITIONAL STATE OF AN AIRBORNE ARRAY ANTENNA USING DISTRIBUTED ACCELEROMETERS
    • 使用分布式加速度计确定航空天线阵列的位置状态的系统和方法
    • US20130009818A1
    • 2013-01-10
    • US13177802
    • 2011-07-07
    • Brendan H. RobinsonJohn H. Steele, IIClifton QuanLeo H. Hui
    • Brendan H. RobinsonJohn H. Steele, IIClifton QuanLeo H. Hui
    • H01Q3/00G06F15/00
    • H01Q1/125H01Q1/28H01Q3/00H01Q21/06H01Q23/00
    • Systems and methods for determining a positional state of an airborne array antenna using distributed accelerometers are described. One such method includes receiving and formatting acceleration data from each of a plurality of accelerometers mounted at different locations along the array antenna, receiving position and orientation data from an inertial navigation service (INS) mounted on the array antenna, generating an INS estimated position for each accelerometer based on the position and orientation data from the INS, generating an accelerometer estimated position for each accelerometer based on the acceleration data, determining a position and orientation of each accelerometer based on the respective INS estimated position and the respective accelerometer estimated position, determining an estimated position of a center and an orientation of the array antenna based on the determined position and orientation of each accelerometer, and adjusting a direction of the array antenna based on the estimated position of the array antenna.
    • 描述了使用分布式加速度计确定机载阵列天线的位置状态的系统和方法。 一种这样的方法包括从安装在阵列天线的不同位置处的多个加速度计的每一个接收和格式化加速度数据,从安装在阵列天线上的惯性导航服务(INS)接收位置和方向数据,产生INS估计位置 基于来自INS的位置和取向数据的每个加速度计,基于加速度数据生成每个加速度计的加速度计估计位置,基于相应的INS估计位置和相应的加速度计估计位置确定每个加速度计的位置和取向,确定 基于所确定的每个加速度计的位置和方位的阵列天线的中心和取向的估计位置,以及基于阵列天线的估计位置来调整阵列天线的方向。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of making color liquid crystal display with dead front appearance
    • 彩色液晶显示器具有死角外观的方法
    • US5220442A
    • 1993-06-15
    • US755967
    • 1991-09-06
    • Richard B. DingwallLowell W. KnappJohn H. SteeleJames S. CelebiVirgil J. Hull
    • Richard B. DingwallLowell W. KnappJohn H. SteeleJames S. CelebiVirgil J. Hull
    • G02F1/1335G02F1/1347
    • G02F1/1347G02F1/133512
    • A liquid crystal display unit is provided which includes a primary, image-defining display and a secondary display, arranged in series with the primary display. The primary and secondary displays have equal numbers of light shutters, similarly sized and located on each display, so that when the primary and secondary displays are placed in series their respective light shutters are also in series. When corresponding light shutters on the primary and secondary displays are closed, substantially no light passes through the displays to the opposite side of the primary display. An opaque mask is formed on the input side of the primary display to define the shape of the image elements to be displayed. This mask covers the edges of the primary display light shutters to define the image elements such that each light shutter on the secondary display is larger in size than its corresponding image element on the primary display. This permits the primary and secondary displays to be easily aligned with each other. Color patches can be located on the light input side of the primary display light shutters so that the viewed images are in color. The use of the opaque mask to form the image elements eliminates the need to form precisely shaped color patches. Since no light leaks through the light shutter pairs when switched off, and the mask blocks all light between light shutters, a display is provided having a true dead front. The true dead front display permits colored text displays using mimic-type electrodes to be produced. Since the secondary displays need not perform as well as the primary displays, displays which are not suitable for use as primary displays can be used as the secondary displays.
    • 提供了一种液晶显示单元,其包括与主显示器串联布置的主要,图像定义显示器和次显示器。 主显示器和次显示器具有相同数量的光闸,类似尺寸并位于每个显示器上,使得当主显示器和次显示器串联放置时,其各自的光闸也是串联的。 当主显示器和次显示器上的对应的光闸关闭时,基本上没有光通过显示器到主显示器的相对侧。 在主显示器的输入侧形成不透明掩模,以限定要显示的图像元素的形状。 该掩模覆盖主显示器光闸的边缘以限定图像元件,使得辅助显示器上的每个光闸的尺寸大于其在主显示器上的相应图像元件。 这允许主显示器和辅助显示器彼此容易地对准。 色块可以位于主显示器光闸的光输入侧,使得所观看的图像是彩色的。 使用不透明蒙版来形成图像元素,消除了形成精确成形的色块的需要。 由于在关闭时没有光通过光快门对泄漏,并且掩模阻挡光闸之间的所有光,所以提供具有真正死角的显示器。 真正的死前显示器允许使用模拟型电极生产彩色文本显示器。 由于辅助显示器不需要与主显示器一样执行,因此不适合用作主显示器的显示器可用作辅助显示器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Color liquid crystal display with dead front appearance having opaque
mask formed on the primary display
    • 在主显示器上形成具有不透明掩模的死前外观的彩色液晶显示器
    • US5307188A
    • 1994-04-26
    • US12491
    • 1993-02-02
    • Richard B. DingwallLowell W. KnappJohn H. SteeleJames S. CelebiVirgil J. Hull
    • Richard B. DingwallLowell W. KnappJohn H. SteeleJames S. CelebiVirgil J. Hull
    • G02F1/1335G02F1/1347G02F1/133G02F1/137
    • G02F1/1347G02F1/133512
    • A liquid crystal display unit is provided which includes a primary, image-defining display and a secondary display, arranged in series with the primary display. The primary and secondary displays have equal numbers of light shutters, similarly sized and located on each display, so that when the corresponding light shutters on the primary and secondary displays are closed, substantially no light passes through the viewing side of the primary display. An opaque mask is formed on the input side of the primary display to define the shape of the image elements to be displayed. This mask covers the edges of the primary display light shutters to define the image elements display. This mask permits the primary and secondary displays to be easily aligned with each other. Color patches can be located on the light input side of the primary display light shutters so that the viewed images are in color. The use of the opaque mask to form the image elements eliminates the need to form precisely shaped color patches. Since and the mask blocks all light between light shutters, a display is provided having a true dead front. The true dead front display permits colored text displays using mimic-type electrodes to be produced. Since the secondary displays need not perform as well as the primary displays, displays which are not suitable for use as primary displays can be used as the secondary displays.
    • 提供了一种液晶显示单元,其包括与主显示器串联布置的主要,图像定义显示器和次显示器。 主显示器和次显示器具有相同数量的光闸,类似尺寸并位于每个显示器上,使得当主显示器和次显示器上的对应的光闸关闭时,基本上没有光穿过主显示器的观察侧。 在主显示器的输入侧形成不透明掩模,以限定要显示的图像元素的形状。 该面罩覆盖主显示器光闸的边缘以定义图像元素显示。 该掩模允许主显示器和次显示器彼此容易对准。 色块可以位于主显示器光闸的光输入侧,使得所观看的图像是彩色的。 使用不透明蒙版来形成图像元素,消除了形成精确成形的色块的需要。 由于遮罩遮挡了光闸之间的所有光,所以提供了具有真实死角的显示器。 真正的死前显示器允许使用模拟型电极生产彩色文本显示器。 由于辅助显示器不需要与主显示器一样执行,因此不适合用作主显示器的显示器可用作辅助显示器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for determining a positional state of an airborne array antenna using distributed accelerometers
    • 使用分布式加速度计确定机载阵列天线的位置状态的系统和方法
    • US08930047B2
    • 2015-01-06
    • US13177802
    • 2011-07-07
    • Brendan H. RobinsonJohn H. Steele, IIClifton QuanLeo H. Hui
    • Brendan H. RobinsonJohn H. Steele, IIClifton QuanLeo H. Hui
    • G06F17/00G06F15/00H01Q3/00H01Q1/12H01Q1/28H01Q21/06H01Q23/00
    • H01Q1/125H01Q1/28H01Q3/00H01Q21/06H01Q23/00
    • Systems and methods for determining a positional state of an airborne array antenna using distributed accelerometers are described. One such method includes receiving and formatting acceleration data from each of a plurality of accelerometers mounted at different locations along the array antenna, receiving position and orientation data from an inertial navigation service (INS) mounted on the array antenna, generating an INS estimated position for each accelerometer based on the position and orientation data from the INS, generating an accelerometer estimated position for each accelerometer based on the acceleration data, determining a position and orientation of each accelerometer based on the respective INS estimated position and the respective accelerometer estimated position, determining an estimated position of a center and an orientation of the array antenna based on the determined position and orientation of each accelerometer, and adjusting a direction of the array antenna based on the estimated position of the array antenna.
    • 描述了使用分布式加速度计确定机载阵列天线的位置状态的系统和方法。 一种这样的方法包括从安装在阵列天线的不同位置处的多个加速度计的每一个接收和格式化加速度数据,从安装在阵列天线上的惯性导航服务(INS)接收位置和姿态数据,产生INS估计位置 基于来自INS的位置和取向数据的每个加速度计,基于加速度数据生成每个加速度计的加速度计估计位置,基于相应的INS估计位置和相应的加速度计估计位置确定每个加速度计的位置和取向,确定 基于所确定的每个加速度计的位置和方位的阵列天线的中心和取向的估计位置,以及基于阵列天线的估计位置来调整阵列天线的方向。