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1. 发明授权

US08612868B2 Computer method and apparatus for persisting pieces of a virtual world group conversation 有权
标题翻译：用于持续虚拟世界小组对话的计算机方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08612868B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12055650
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： Li-Te Cheng , Steven L. Rohall , John F. Patterson
发明人： Li-Te Cheng , Steven L. Rohall , John F. Patterson
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/0481
摘要： Computer method and apparatus persists portions of group conversations in a virtual environment. A group conversation is formed of group member communications. Indications or illustrations, such as chat bubbles, are displayed to end users to represent the group member communications. The invention system enables a user to persist a portion of the group conversation by selecting respective indicators (e.g., chat bubbles) corresponding to one or more of the group member communications. The processor (persist engine) also enables any user to interact with persisted conversation portions. Interactions supported include moving, arranging, tagging with metadata and saving snapshots of the persisted conversation portions, in the virtual environment.
摘要翻译：计算机方法和设备在虚拟环境中保持组对话的部分。小组会话由小组成员通信组成。指示或插图，如聊天气泡，显示给最终用户以表示组成员通信。本发明系统使得用户能够通过选择与组成员通信中的一个或多个相对应的相应指示符（例如，聊天泡泡）来保持组对话的一部分。处理器（持续引擎）还使任何用户能够与持久化的会话部分进行交互。支持的交互包括在虚拟环境中移动，排列，标记元数据并保存持久对话部分的快照。

2. 发明授权

US08294732B2 Contextual camera method and apparatus for virtual environments 失效
标题翻译：用于虚拟环境的上下文相机方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08294732B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12053732
申请日：2008-03-24
申请人： Li-Te Cheng , Steven L. Rohall , John F. Patterson
发明人： Li-Te Cheng , Steven L. Rohall , John F. Patterson
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/5252 , A63F13/10 , A63F13/52 , A63F2300/6669 , G06T15/20 , G06T19/00 , H04N5/222 , H04N5/2224
摘要： A computer method and apparatus control virtual environment cameras based on context. Current context is detected in a subject virtual environment. As a function of detected context, a set of predefined camera views is provided and displayed for user selection. Upon user selection of a camera view from the provided and displayed set of predefined camera views, a camera of the subject virtual environment is updated. The camera view is changed to the user selected camera view. There is ongoing detection of context and indicating of candidate camera views based on context, for user selection and update of the camera view.
摘要翻译：基于上下文控制虚拟环境摄像机的计算机方法和装置。在主题虚拟环境中检测到当前上下文。作为检测到的上下文的功能，提供并显示一组预定义的摄像机视图以供用户选择。当用户从所提供和显示的一组预定摄像机视图中选择摄像机视图时，更新主体虚拟环境的摄像机。相机视图更改为用户选择的相机视图。正在进行上下文的检测，并且基于上下文来指示候选摄像机视图，用于用户选择和更新摄像机视图。

3. 发明授权

US08255380B2 System and method for ontology-based location of expertise 有权
标题翻译：基于本体的专业技术位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08255380B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12642430
申请日：2009-12-18
申请人： James E. Christensen , Daniel M. Gruen , Susanne Hupfer , Stephen E. Levy , John F. Patterson , Jamie C. Rasmussen , Steven I. Ross
发明人： James E. Christensen , Daniel M. Gruen , Susanne Hupfer , Stephen E. Levy , John F. Patterson , Jamie C. Rasmussen , Steven I. Ross
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06N5/02 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q30/0201 , G06Q30/08
摘要： An expertise locator enables user defined correspondences between experts and respective certain objects. Each object inherits from classes in a hierarchy. Using the correspondences, a locator processor routine finds a candidate expert about a particular subject area. The candidate expert may be in a correspondence with a certain object whose class is a subclass of the particular subject area. Output may display an indication of the candidate expert, relevant expertise per candidate and/or a list of experts per certain object. In the case of the certain objects being topics, the hierarchy is an ontology of the topics.
摘要翻译：专业定位器可以在专家和相应的某些对象之间实现用户定义的对应关系。每个对象从层次结构中的类继承。使用通信，定位器处理器例程找到关于特定主题区域的候选专家。候选专家可以与其类是特定主题区域的子类的某个对象对应。输出可以显示候选专家的指示，每个候选人的相关专业知识和/或每个特定对象的专家列表。在某些对象是主题的情况下，层次结构是主题的本体论。

4. 发明申请

US20090187833A1 DEPLOYING A VIRTUAL WORLD WITHIN A PRODUCTIVITY APPLICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：在生产力申请中部署虚拟世界
公开(公告)号：US20090187833A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12017017
申请日：2008-01-19
申请人： Li-Te Cheng , John F. Patterson , Steven L. Rohall
发明人： Li-Te Cheng , John F. Patterson , Steven L. Rohall
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , A63F2300/8082 , H04L51/043
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention address deficiencies of the art in respect to virtual world management and provide a method, system and computer program product for deploying a virtual world within a productivity application. In an embodiment of the invention, a productivity application can be provided to include each of a document editor, a virtual world client configured to provide a view to a virtual world, presence awareness producing a presence state for an end user of the editor, and an integrator configured to provide a presence state detected by the presence awareness to the virtual world viewed through the virtual world client. For example, the productivity application can be an IDE for source code development.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例解决了关于虚拟世界管理的本领域的缺陷，并提供了用于在生产力应用中部署虚拟世界的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。在本发明的一个实施例中，可以提供生产率应用以包括文件编辑器，被配置为向虚拟世界提供视图的虚拟世界客户端的每个，为编辑者的最终用户产生存在状态的存在感知，以及被配置为通过虚拟世界客户端查看通过存在感知检测的存在状态到虚拟世界。例如，生产力应用程序可以是用于源代码开发的IDE。

5. 发明授权

US5384815A Hydraulic resistance strip for a light water reactor 失效
标题翻译：轻水反应堆的液压阻力条
公开(公告)号：US5384815A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US995640
申请日：1992-12-17
申请人： John F. Patterson , George C. Cooke
发明人： John F. Patterson , George C. Cooke
IPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C3/326
CPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C3/326 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/302 , Y02E30/38
摘要： An improved fuel rod is provided having a part-length fuel rod portion that improves performance with respect to typical part-length fuel rods without significant degradation of the benefits that are achieved by using such a system, e.g., improved fuel utilization, stability, and shut down margin. The present invention provides a fuel rod for a light water nuclear reactors that comprises a part-length fuel rod and an extension tube having at least one wall member defining an enclosed flow path therethrough, the extension tube being coupled to a portion of the part-length fuel rod so as to be disposed axially above the part-length fuel rod, and including at least one inlet opening, for allowing fluid that surrounds the rod and initially comprises a two phase mixture of steam and liquid, to enter the enclosed fluid path and at least one outlet opening located above the inlet opening, the extension tube includes means for separating at least some of the steam located in the fluid from the liquid located therein. The improved fuel rod allows steam to bypass the upper active portions of the fuel assembly. A hydraulic resistance strip having a predetermined amount of an axially distributed resistance surface is positioned above a part length fuel rod to achieve a more uniform distribution of hydraulic resistance in order to limit cross-flows from and between adjacent subchannels while maintaining most of the increase in fuel assembly flow area that is associated with the open space above the part length fuel rod.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的燃料棒，其具有部分长度的燃料棒部分，其相对于典型的部分长度的燃料棒提高了性能，而没有通过使用这种系统实现的益处的显着劣化，例如改进的燃料利用率，稳定性和关闭边际本发明提供了一种用于轻水核反应堆的燃料棒，其包括部分长度的燃料棒和延伸管，该延伸管具有至少一个限定通过其的封闭流动通道的壁构件，该延伸管与部分 - 并且包括至少一个入口，用于允许围绕杆的流体并且最初包括蒸汽和液体的两相混合物，以进入封闭的流体路径以及位于入口开口上方的至少一个出口，所述延伸管包括用于将位于流体中的至少一些位于流体中的蒸汽与位于其中的液体分开的装置。改进的燃料棒允许蒸汽绕过燃料组件的上部有效部分。具有预定量的轴向分布电阻表面的液压阻力带位于部分长度燃料棒上方，以实现更均匀的液压阻力分布，以限制相邻子通道之间和相邻子通道之间的交叉流动，同时保持大部分增加与部件长度燃料棒上方的开放空间相关联的燃料组件流动面积。

6. 发明授权

US4951299A Intermediate mixing grid 失效
标题翻译：中间混合网格
公开(公告)号：US4951299A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US295966
申请日：1989-01-11
申请人： John F. Patterson , Richard H. Ewing , Jack Yates
发明人： John F. Patterson , Richard H. Ewing , Jack Yates
IPC分类号： G21C3/34 , G21C3/33 , G21C3/356
CPC分类号： G21C3/33 , G21C3/356 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/301 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2002/304 , G21Y2004/302 , G21Y2004/305 , Y02E30/40
摘要： An intermediate mixing grid for nuclear reactor fuel assemblies is made without the usual perimeter strip. The ends of the grid members are formed so that they hold the fuel rods at the edges of the assembly in place.
摘要翻译：制造用于核反应堆燃料组件的中间混合格栅，而不需要通常的周边条。网格构件的端部形成为使得它们将燃料棒保持在组件的边缘处就位。

7. 发明授权

US4849161A Debris-resistant fuel assembly 失效
标题翻译：抗碎片燃料组件
公开(公告)号：US4849161A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US124698
申请日：1987-11-24
申请人： Charles A. Brown , Rolf Holzer , John F. Patterson
发明人： Charles A. Brown , Rolf Holzer , John F. Patterson
IPC分类号： G21C3/30 , G21C3/32 , G21C3/322 , G21C3/34 , G21C3/356 , G21C19/307
CPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C3/3206 , G21C3/34 , G21C3/3563 , G21C19/307 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A fuel assembly for nuclear reactors which comprises the usual upper and lower tie plates and fuel rods extending between them is made debris-resistant by providing a grid spacer in contact, or very nearly so, with the lower tie plate and so positioned as to subdivide the usual openings in the lower tie plate which are provided for the passage of cooling water. This causes debris to be trapped in the openings of the lower tie plate, and keeps it from contacting the fueled portion of the assembly.
摘要翻译：用于核反应堆的燃料组件包括通常的上下连接板和在它们之间延伸的燃料棒通过提供与下连接板接触或非常接近的格栅间隔件而被制成抗碎屑，并且定位成细分下连接板中通常设有冷却水通道的开口。这导致碎片被捕获在下连接板的开口中，并使其不与组件的燃料部分接触。

8. 发明授权

US4077843A Nuclear reactor spring strip grid spacer 失效
标题翻译：核反应堆弹簧条栅格间隔
公开(公告)号：US4077843A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-07
申请号：US688924
申请日：1976-05-21
申请人： John F. Patterson , Barney S. Flora
发明人： John F. Patterson , Barney S. Flora
IPC分类号： G21C3/34 , G21C3/356 , G21C3/30
CPC分类号： G21C3/3563 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A bimetallic grid spacer comprising a grid structure of zircaloy formed by intersecting striplike members which define fuel element openings for receiving fuel elements and spring strips made of Inconel positioned within the grid structure for cooperating with the fuel elements to maintain them in their desired position. A plurality of these spring strips extend longitudinally between sides of the grid structure, being locked in position by the grid retaining strips. The fuel rods, which are disposed in the fuel openings formed in the grid structure, are positioned by means of the springs associated with the spring strips and a plurality of dimples which extend from the zircaloy grid structure into the openings. In one embodiment the strips are disposed in a plurality of arrays with those spring strip arrays situated in opposing diagonal quadrants of the grid structure extending in the same direction and adjacent spring strip arrays in each half of the spacer extending in relatively perpendicular directions. Other variations of the spring strip arrangements for a particular fuel design are disclosed herein.
摘要翻译：一种双金属栅格间隔物，其包括通过相交的带状构件形成的二氧化锆的栅格结构，其限定用于接收燃料元件的燃料元件开口和由位于栅格结构内的由铬镍铁合金制成的弹簧带，用于与燃料元件配合以将它们保持在其期望位置。多个这些弹簧条在网格结构的两侧之间纵向延伸，并被格栅保持条锁定在适当位置。设置在形成在栅格结构中的燃料开口中的燃料棒通过与弹簧条相关联的弹簧和从锆石格栅结构延伸到开口中的多个凹坑来定位。在一个实施例中，条带被布置成多个阵列，其中这些弹簧条阵列位于沿相同方向延伸的网格结构的相对的对角象限中，并且相邻的弹簧条阵列在间隔件的每一半在相对垂直的方向上延伸。本文公开了用于特定燃料设计的弹簧带装置的其它变型。

9. 发明授权

US4039379A Mixing vane grid spacer 失效
标题翻译：混合叶片间隔板
公开(公告)号：US4039379A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-02
申请号：US554000
申请日：1975-02-28
申请人： John F. Patterson , Kirk P. Galbraith
发明人： John F. Patterson , Kirk P. Galbraith
IPC分类号： G21C3/34 , G21C3/322 , G21C3/356 , G21C3/30
CPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C3/3563 , Y02E30/38 , Y10T29/49904
摘要： An improved mixing vane grid spacer having enhanced flow mixing capability by virtue of mixing vanes being positioned at welded intersecting joints of the spacer wherein each mixing vane has an opening or window formed therein substantially directly over the welded joint to provide improved flow mixing capability. Some of the vanes are slotted, depending on their particular location in the spacers. The intersecting joints are welded by initially providing consumable tabs at and within each window, which are consumed during the welding of the spacer joints.
摘要翻译：一种改进的混合叶片间隔器，其具有通过将叶片定位在间隔件的焊接交叉接头处的混合叶片而具有增强的流动混合能力，其中每个混合叶片具有基本上直接在焊接接头上形成的开口或窗口，以提供改进的流动混合能力。取决于其在间隔件中的特定位置，一些叶片是开槽的。通过最初在每个窗口内和每个窗口内提供消耗性突片来焊接相交接头，这些接头在间隔件接头的焊接期间被消耗。

10. 发明授权

US4017357A Nuclear core inlet flow arrangement 失效
标题翻译：核芯入口流量排列
公开(公告)号：US4017357A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-12
申请号：US493372
申请日：1974-07-31
申请人： John F. Patterson, Jr.
发明人： John F. Patterson, Jr.
IPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21C15/04 , G21C15/24
CPC分类号： G21C15/04 , G21C3/322 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A nuclear core arrangement for admitting reactor coolant into nuclear reactor fuel assemblies. Inlet nozzles having main and alternate inlets are attached to the fuel assemblies. Each of the nozzle inlets receive reactor coolant from a separate flow plenum. The flow plenums are arranged in parallel and are separated by a perforated sealing member. Should the main inlet to the fuel assembly become clogged by debris, the alternate inlet supplies the fuel assembly with reactor coolant.
摘要翻译：用于将反应堆冷却剂引入核反应堆燃料组件的核心安排。具有主入口和交替进口的入口喷嘴附接到燃料组件。每个喷嘴入口从单独的流量通风室接收反应堆冷却剂。流动增压室平行布置并由穿孔的密封构件分开。如果燃料组件的主入口被碎屑堵塞，则备用入口为燃料组件提供反应堆冷却剂。

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