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热词
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and system to use and maintain a return buffer
    • 方法和系统使用和维护一个返回缓冲区
    • US06954849B2
    • 2005-10-11
    • US10081053
    • 2002-02-21
    • John Alan MillerMichael J. St. Clair
    • John Alan MillerMichael J. St. Clair
    • G06F9/00G06F9/30G06F9/32G06F9/38G06F9/40G06F9/42G06F9/54G06F15/00G06F15/163
    • G06F9/3806G06F9/30054
    • An instruction pipeline in a microprocessor includes one or more of the pipelines maintaining a return buffer. Upon detecting a call instruction, a pipeline will push the return address onto its return buffer. The pipeline will then determine if the call instruction was detected by a second pipeline and will send the return address to the second pipeline if the call was not detected by the second pipeline. Upon detecting a return instruction, the pipeline will pop the return address at the top of its return buffer. The return address may then be used in the instruction pipeline. The pipeline will send a request to a third pipeline to fill its return buffer with entries from the third pipeline's return buffer. The pipeline will determine if the return instruction was detected by a second pipeline and will send the return address at the top of its return buffer to the second pipeline if the return was not detected by the second pipeline.
    • 微处理器中的指令流水线包括保持返回缓冲器的一条或多条管道。 在检测到呼叫指令时,流水线将返回地址推送到其返回缓冲区。 然后,管道将确定呼叫指令是否被第二管道检测到,并且如果第二管道没有检测到呼叫,则将返回地址发送到第二管道。 检测到返回指令后,管道将弹出返回缓冲区顶部的返回地址。 然后可以在指令流水线中使用返回地址。 流水线将向第三条流水线发送请求,以从第三条流水线的返回缓冲区中输入条目来填充其返回缓冲区。 流水线将确定返回指令是否被第二个流水线检测到,并且如果第二个管道没有检测到返回,并且将其返回缓冲区顶部的返回地址发送到第二个管道。