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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Bit log likelihood ratio evaluation
    • 位对数似然比评估
    • US20060178755A1
    • 2006-08-10
    • US11330652
    • 2006-01-11
    • Fuyun LingSeong ChungJinxia BaiThomas Sun
    • Fuyun LingSeong ChungJinxia BaiThomas Sun
    • G05B15/00
    • H04L27/3488H04L1/0045H04L1/0065H04L1/0066H04L27/2604H04L2001/0098
    • A system and method are provided for generating bit log likelihood ratio (LLR) values for two-layered Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (QPSK) turbo decoding in a wireless communications user terminal (UT). The method includes receiving a two-layered QPSK signal with an energy ratio that is unknown, but typically defined as either k12 or k22. The method selects a mismatched energy ratio (k2) between k12 and k22, and generating bit LLR values for two-layered QPSK turbo decoding, using the mismatched k2 energy ratio. For example, if the received two-layered QPSK signal is known to have an energy ratio of about 4 or about 6.25. Then, k2 is selected to be about 5.0625. Alternately stated, the mismatched k2 energy ratio in selected by determining the approximate midpoint between k12 and k22.
    • 提供了一种用于在无线通信用户终端(UT)中生成用于双层正交相移键控(QPSK)turbo解码的比特对数似然比(LLR)值的系统和方法。 该方法包括以未知的能量比接收两层QPSK信号,但通常被定义为k1≤2或k2≥2。 该方法选择k1 <2> 2和k2 <2>之间的不匹配能量比(k <2> 2),并为双层QPSK涡轮增益产生位LLR值 使用不匹配的k <2>能量比进行解码。 例如,如果已知所接收的两层QPSK信号具有约4或约6.25的能量比。 然后,选择k <2>为约5.0625。 或者说,通过确定k1 <2> 2和k2 <2>之间的近似中点,所选择的不匹配的k 2 2能量比。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for dynamic packet reordering
    • 动态数据包重新排序的方法和装置
    • US08213548B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US11398205
    • 2006-04-04
    • Jinxia BaiChinnappa K. GanapathyThomas Sun
    • Jinxia BaiChinnappa K. GanapathyThomas Sun
    • H04L27/28H04L27/00H04L27/06H04K1/10
    • H04L27/2647H04L1/0045H04L1/0066H04L1/007H04L25/067
    • Methods and apparatus for dynamic packet reordering. In an aspect, a method is provided for processing slot data on-the-fly to produce decodable packets, wherein the slot data includes interleaved modulation symbols. The method includes de-interleaving a stream of the interleaved modulation symbols to produce a stream of modulation symbols, calculating parallel streams of LLR metrics based on the stream of modulation symbols, and mapping the parallel streams of LLR metrics to produce a stream of decodable packets. In another aspect, an apparatus is provided the includes de-interleaving logic to de-interleave a stream of interleaved modulation symbols to produce a stream of modulation symbols, metric processing logic configured to produce parallel streams of LLR metrics based on the stream of modulation symbols, and mapping logic configured to map the parallel streams of LLR metrics to produce a stream of decodable packets.
    • 动态数据包重新排序的方法和装置。 在一方面,提供了一种用于在运行中处理时隙数据以产生可解码分组的方法,其中时隙数据包括交织的调制符号。 该方法包括对交织的调制符号的流进行解交织以产生调制符号流,基于调制符号流计算LLR度量的并行流,以及映射LLR度量的并行流以产生可解码分组流 。 在另一方面,提供了一种装置,其包括解交织逻辑以对交织的调制符号流进行解交织以产生调制符号流,度量处理逻辑被配置为基于调制符号流产生并行的LLR度量流 以及配置成映射LLR度量的并行流的映射逻辑以产生可解码分组流。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Bit log likelihood ratio evaluation
    • 位对数似然比评估
    • US08102949B2
    • 2012-01-24
    • US12646543
    • 2009-12-23
    • Fuyun LingSeong Taek ChungJinxia BaiThomas Sun
    • Fuyun LingSeong Taek ChungJinxia BaiThomas Sun
    • H03D3/22
    • H04L27/3488H04L1/0045H04L1/0065H04L1/0066H04L27/2604H04L2001/0098
    • A system and method are provided for generating bit log likelihood ratio (LLR) values for two-layered Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (QPSK) turbo decoding in a wireless communications user terminal (UT). The method includes receiving a two-layered QPSK signal with an energy ratio that is unknown, but typically defined as either k12 or k22. The method selects a mismatched energy ratio (k2) between k12 and k22, and generating bit LLR values for two-layered QPSK turbo decoding, using the mismatched k2 energy ratio. For example, if the received two-layered QPSK signal is known to have an energy ratio of about 4 or about 6.25. Then, k2 is selected to be about 5.0625. Alternately stated, the mismatched k2 energy ratio in selected by determining the approximate midpoint between k12 and k22.
    • 提供了一种用于在无线通信用户终端(UT)中生成用于双层正交相移键控(QPSK)turbo解码的比特对数似然比(LLR)值的系统和方法。 该方法包括以未知的能量比接收两层QPSK信号,但通常定义为k12或k22。 该方法选择k12和k22之间的不匹配能量比(k2),并使用不匹配的k2能量比生成双层QPSK turbo解码的比特LLR值。 例如,如果已知所接收的两层QPSK信号具有约4或约6.25的能量比。 然后,选择k2为约5.0625。 或者说,通过确定k12和k22之间的近似中点,选择的不匹配的k2能量比。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • BIT LOG LIKELIHOOD RATION EVALUATION
    • 比特日志LIKELIHOOD评估
    • US20100098192A1
    • 2010-04-22
    • US12646543
    • 2009-12-23
    • Fuyun LingSeong Taek ChungJinxia BaiThomas Sun
    • Fuyun LingSeong Taek ChungJinxia BaiThomas Sun
    • H03D3/22H04J11/00
    • H04L27/3488H04L1/0045H04L1/0065H04L1/0066H04L27/2604H04L2001/0098
    • A system and method are provided for generating bit log likelihood ratio (LLR) values for two-layered Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (QPSK) turbo decoding in a wireless communications user terminal (UT). The method includes receiving a two-layered QPSK signal with an energy ratio that is unknown, but typically defined as either k12 or k22. The method selects a mismatched energy ratio (k2) between k12 and k22, and generating bit LLR values for two-layered QPSK turbo decoding, using the mismatched k2 energy ratio. For example, if the received two-layered QPSK signal is known to have an energy ratio of about 4 or about 6.25. Then, k2 is selected to be about 5.0625. Alternately stated, the mismatched k2 energy ratio in selected by determining the approximate midpoint between k12 and k22.
    • 提供了一种用于在无线通信用户终端(UT)中生成用于双层正交相移键控(QPSK)turbo解码的比特对数似然比(LLR)值的系统和方法。 该方法包括以未知的能量比接收两层QPSK信号,但通常定义为k12或k22。 该方法选择k12和k22之间的不匹配能量比(k2),并使用不匹配的k2能量比生成双层QPSK turbo解码的比特LLR值。 例如,如果已知所接收的两层QPSK信号具有约4或约6.25的能量比。 然后,选择k2为约5.0625。 或者说,通过确定k12和k22之间的近似中点,选择的不匹配的k2能量比。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and methods for estimating a sleep clock frequency
    • 用于估计睡眠时钟频率的装置和方法
    • US07529531B2
    • 2009-05-05
    • US11271445
    • 2005-11-09
    • Michael Mao WangChinnappa K. GanapathyJinxia Bai
    • Michael Mao WangChinnappa K. GanapathyJinxia Bai
    • H04B14/02
    • H04W52/029Y02D70/166
    • Apparatus and methods for estimating the frequency of a sleep or slow clock using a fast clock, such as a temperature compensated crystal oscillator. The disclosed apparatus include an estimator having a first counter that receives sleep clock synchronized pulses issuing each cycle of the sleep clock period, yet are synchronized to a fast clock. The slow clock synchronized pulses are counted up to a predetermined number; whereupon a full count signal is issued. A second counter receives the full count signal and increments each time the full count signal is received. A third counter counts fast clock cycles until the full count signal occurs. Based on the number of counts of the slow and fast clock cycles, the frequency of the slow clock may be determined using only the domain of the fast clock for performing the measurement thereby tying accuracy of the measurement to the accuracy of the fast clock. The disclosed apparatus also include an integrated circuit and a transceiver employing the disclosed estimator. Corresponding methods are also disclosed.
    • 使用诸如温度补偿晶体振荡器的快速时钟来估计睡​​眠或慢时钟频率的装置和方法。 所公开的装置包括具有第一计数器的估计器,该第一计数器接收发出睡眠时钟周期的每个周期的休眠时钟同步脉冲,但是与快速时钟同步。 慢时钟同步脉冲被计数到预定数量; 然后发出完整计数信号。 第二计数器接收完全计数信号,并且每当接收到全计数信号时递增。 第三个计数器计数快速时钟周期,直到发生完全计数信号。 基于慢速和快速时钟周期的计数次数,可以仅使用用于执行测量的快速时钟的域来确定慢时钟的频率,从而将测量的精度与快速时钟的精度相结合。 所公开的装置还包括采用所公开的估计器的集成电路和收发器。 还公开了相应的方法。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Methods and apparatus for dynamic packet mapping
    • 动态分组映射的方法和装置
    • US20070230490A1
    • 2007-10-04
    • US11398156
    • 2006-04-04
    • Jinxia BaiChinnappa GanapathyThomas Sun
    • Jinxia BaiChinnappa GanapathyThomas Sun
    • H04L12/56
    • H04N21/434H04L27/2647H04L49/9078H04W8/26H04W28/14
    • Methods and apparatus for dynamic packet mapping. A method is provided for mapping metric data to produce a decodable packet associated with a channel. The method includes obtaining a channel identifier associated with metric data, determining an available buffer from a plurality of buffers based on the channel identifier, writing the metric data to the available buffer, detecting when a decodable packet is formed in a selected buffer of the plurality of buffers, and outputting the decodable packet from the selected buffer. An apparatus includes a plurality of buffers and mapping logic that is configured to obtain a channel identifier associated with metric data, determine an available buffer based on the channel identifier, write the metric data to the available buffer, detect when a decodable packet is formed in a selected buffer, and output the decodable packet from the selected buffer.
    • 动态分组映射的方法和装置。 提供了一种用于映射度量数据以产生与信道相关联的可解码分组的方法。 该方法包括获取与度量数据相关联的信道标识符,基于信道标识确定来自多个缓冲器的可用缓冲器,将度量数据写入可用缓冲器,检测何时在多个选定缓冲器中形成可解码分组 并且从所选择的缓冲器输出可解码分组。 一种装置包括多个缓冲器和映射逻辑,其被配置为获得与度量数据相关联的信道标识符,基于信道标识确定可用缓冲器,将度量数据写入可用缓冲器,检测何时形成可解码分组 选择的缓冲器,并从所选缓冲器输出可解码分组。